Fig. 3 Properties of the PPV effect.

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Presentation transcript:

Fig. 3 Properties of the PPV effect. Properties of the PPV effect. (A) Development of β333 with stress σ33 at three wavelengths. The slope defines the PPV tensor element γ33333. (B) Definition of γijklm: Index i denotes current direction, j and k denote light polarization, and l and m denote stress direction. (C) β233 under stress σ33 and σ22, defining γ23333 and γ23322, respectively. (D) Symmetry under stress: σ33 along the polar axis does not change the symmetry (point group 3m), and σ22 perpendicular to the polar axis lowers the symmetry to point group m. (E) Comparison of two pairs of components of the PPV tensor. γ33333 and γ32233 differ only in light polarization direction, as does the pair γ23322 and γ22222. (F) The piezotronic change of energy barriers at the metal electrodes is larger for σ22 owing to the larger piezoelectric coefficient d222. Shankari Nadupalli et al. Sci Adv 2019;5:eaau9199 Copyright © 2019 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works. Distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial License 4.0 (CC BY-NC).