PD and efficacy of AZD4785 in KRAS mutant lung cancer xenograft models

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Inhibition of CR HCT-116 (A and B) or CR HT-29 cells (B) xenografts in EPA and/or FuOx-treated SCID mice. Inhibition of CR HCT-116 (A and B) or CR HT-29.
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Fig. 1. Potent and selective down-regulation of KRAS mRNA and protein by AZD4785 in vitro and in vivo. Potent and selective down-regulation of KRAS mRNA.
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Fig. 1. Potent and selective down-regulation of KRAS mRNA and protein by AZD4785 in vitro and in vivo. Potent and selective down-regulation of KRAS mRNA.
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PD and efficacy of AZD4785 in a KRAS wild-type lung cancer PDX model
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Fig. 4. PD and efficacy of AZD4785 in KRAS mutant lung cancer xenograft models. PD and efficacy of AZD4785 in KRAS mutant lung cancer xenograft models. (A to C) Mice bearing NCI-H358 tumors were treated with PBS, AZD4785, or CTRL ASO at 50 mpk 5× weekly for 4 weeks. (A) KRAS, DUSP4, and DUSP6 mRNA were measured in NCI-H358 tumors at the end of the study by qRT-PCR. The expression was normalized to 18S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and expressed relative to PBS. Data are shown as individual tumor data, treatment group geometric mean, and SE. (B) AZD4785 significantly inhibited tumor growth of NCI-H358 tumors compared to PBS (TGI, 72%; P = 0.0047) and CTRL ASO (TGI, 75%; P = 0.001). Data are shown as the geometric mean of the tumor volume and SE. (C) Surrogate endpoint survival graphs for the NCI-H358 study. Data are shown as the percentage of remaining animals with tumors <4× the initial starting volume in each treatment group. (D to F) Mice bearing NCI-H1944 tumors were treated with PBS, AZD4785, or CTRL ASO at 50 mpk 5× weekly for 7 weeks. (D) KRAS, DUSP4, and DUSP6 mRNA were measured in NCI-H1944 tumors at the end of the study by qRT-PCR. The expression was normalized to ACTIN and presented relative to PBS. Data are shown as individual tumor data, treatment group mean, and SE. (E) AZD4785 significantly inhibited tumor growth compared to PBS (TGI, 80%; P = 0.001) and CTRL ASO (TGI, 67%; P < 0.001). Data are shown as the geometric mean of the tumor volume and SE. (F) Surrogate endpoint survival graphs for the NCI-H1944 study. Data are shown as the percentage of remaining animals with tumors <4× the initial starting volume in each treatment group. Sarah J. Ross et al., Sci Transl Med 2017;9:eaal5253 Copyright © 2017 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works.