HIF1α Allows Monocytes to Take a Breather during Sepsis

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HIF1α Allows Monocytes to Take a Breather during Sepsis Derek W. Gilroy, Simon Yona  Immunity  Volume 42, Issue 3, Pages 397-399 (March 2015) DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2015.02.016 Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Sepsis-Conditioned Monocyte Plasticity As a consequence of a Gram-negative bacteria-induced sepsis in adult humans, monocytes upregulate HIF1-α that, in turn, mediates functional reprograming of monocytes. These monocytes acquire an immunosuppressive phenotype compared to monocytes from healthy volunteers or monocytes from patients who have recovered from sepsis stimulated with endotoxin in vitro. It is proposed that HIF1α acts as a regulator of IRAKM, a negative modulator of TLR signaling, leading to an endotoxin-tolerant monocyte. Immunity 2015 42, 397-399DOI: (10.1016/j.immuni.2015.02.016) Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions