A randomized clinical trial of regional cerebral perfusion versus deep hypothermic circulatory arrest: Outcomes for infants with functional single ventricle Caren S. Goldberg, MD, Edward L. Bove, MD, Eric J. Devaney, MD, Eileen Mollen, PhD, Edward Schwartz, PhD, Shauna Tindall, PhD, Cheryl Nowak, RN, John Charpie, MD, Morton B. Brown, PhD, Tom J. Kulik, MD, Richard G. Ohye, MD The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Volume 133, Issue 4, Pages 880-887.e1 (April 2007) DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2006.11.029 Copyright © 2007 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions
Figure 1 llustration of RCP. Arrows represent flow of blood from cardiopulmonary bypass circuit through polytetrafluoroethylene graft anastomosed to the innominate artery. RCP, regional cerebral perfusion. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2007 133, 880-887.e1DOI: (10.1016/j.jtcvs.2006.11.029) Copyright © 2007 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions
Figure 2 Survival for the RCP and DHCA treatment groups at hospital discharge after Norwood operation, to second-stage operation, and to 1 year of age. RCP, retrograde cerebral perfusion; DHCA, deep hypothermic circulatory arrest. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2007 133, 880-887.e1DOI: (10.1016/j.jtcvs.2006.11.029) Copyright © 2007 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions
Figure 3 PDI and MDI scores are plotted on the y-axis compared with MDI scores on the x-axis at pre–second stage (A) and at 1 year (B). PDI, Psychomotor Development Index; MDI, Mental Development Index. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2007 133, 880-887.e1DOI: (10.1016/j.jtcvs.2006.11.029) Copyright © 2007 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions
Figure E1 Box plots demonstrate comparison of DHCA and RCP groups for PDI pre–second stage (A), MDI pre–second stage (B), PDI at 1 year (C), and MDI at 1 year (D). DHCA, deep hypothermic circulatory arrest; RCP, regional cerebral perfusion; PDI, Psychomotor Development Index; MDI, Mental Development Index. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2007 133, 880-887.e1DOI: (10.1016/j.jtcvs.2006.11.029) Copyright © 2007 The American Association for Thoracic Surgery Terms and Conditions