NM OSAP Recipients Meeting August 20, 2019

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Presentation transcript:

NM OSAP Recipients Meeting August 20, 2019 NM State Evaluation Team Dave Currey, Ph.D. dcurrey@pire.org Marissa Elias, MPH - melias@pire.org Liz Lilliott, Ph.D. – Lilliott@pire.org Christina Lopez-Gutierrez - clopez@pire.org Ashley Simons-Rudolph, Ph.D. asimons- rudolph@pire.org Martha Waller, Ph.D. – mwaller@pire.org Kim Zamarin, MPH - kzamarin@pire.org Lei Zhang, Ph.D. - lzhang@pire.org Presentation

Thank you for your work on this Thank you for your work on this. We are pleased to show you fruits of your labor…

Take home messages AcrosS DataSets This presentation highlights some noteworthy findings: Full set of finding slides distributed separately Relatively stable drinking past 6 years in adults In MS, alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana use is up, in HS all are down/same except sharp spike in e-cig Use of painkillers to get high are down for MS & HS Generally high perception of risk to get caught Many adult current opioid users use them to get high; especially men Hispanics and Native Americans most likely to report locking up meds

Fiscal Year 2019: New Mexico Community Survey Data

Convenience Sample Demographics: Gender and Race/Ethnicity Actual % Census % Male 4215 35.8 49.1 Female 7575 64.3 50.9 Non-Hispanic White 4223 34.9 41.0 Hispanic 5342 44.2 45.8 Native American 1868 15.5 8.4 Other 656 5.4 4.8 N=12,089 with most taking survey on paper or online through facebook Most over age of 31 Most had attended college or had a college degree More than 35% have lived in New Mexico at least 5 years (slide)

Alcohol use by Sub-Groups Gender Race/Ethnicity More males than females use alcohol binge drink drink & drive purchased for minor in last 30 days Most alcohol use by Whites, then Hispanic, “other,” and Native American Hispanic had greatest rates of binge drinking, followed by Native Americans, Whites, and others

Past 6 year alcohol Trends

Past 6 year alcohol Trends General drinking trends are relatively stable over the past 6 NMCS years. (slide) Specific alcohol variables like providing alcohol to a minor are decreasing

2019 State-level Weighted % Perception of RIsk Indicators from NMCS 2019 2019 State-level Weighted % Likelihood of police breaking up parties where teens are drinking: Very or somewhat Likely 62.3 Likelihood of police arresting an adult for giving alcohol to someone under 21: Very or somewhat Likely 66.6 Likelihood of being stopped by police if driving after drinking too much: Very or somewhat Likely 72.6

2019 State-level Weighted % Retail Access Indicator from NMCS 2019 2019 State-level Weighted % Bought alcohol at a store, a restaurant or public place(among youth ages 18-20 who used alcohol last 30 days) 6.3

2019 State-level Weighted % Social Access Indicator from NMCS 2019 2019 State-level Weighted % Access to alcohol at a party (among youth ages 18-20 who used alcohol last 30 days) 22.3 Access to alcohol at a college party (among youth ages 18-20 who used alcohol last 30 days) 27.0 Parents or guardians provided alcohol (among youth ages 18-20 who used alcohol last 30 days) 7.7 Took alcohol from home or someone else's home (among youth ages 18-20 who used alcohol last 30 days) 7.4 Last year purchased or provided alcohol to underage youth 2.4

Community Concern /Awareness Indicator from NMCS 2019 2019 State-level Weighted % Problems due to drinking hurt my community financially : Agree or strongly agree 67.2

I am Ashley Simons-Rudolph PhD in Public Policy Has family member recovering from substance use Had brief career in stand-up co Slide Data is only as good as it is useful to you…

Prescription Painkiller use by race/ethnicity Gender Race/Ethnicity Slightly more women than men report use over the last 30 days and the last year Women more likely to share medications than men but…. Women are more likely to report harm and to safely store medication Men are slightly more likely to report painkiller use to get high Whites more likely to report receiving scripts and using painkillers “Other” racial category most likely to use painkillers to get high, followed by a tie between Hispanic and Whites Whites report a greater perception of risk, while being least likely to lock away meds. Hispanics and Native Americans are most likely to lock up meds. Switch gears from alcohol to prescription drug misuse

NMCS Rx Opioid measures: Trends over the past 6 years 30 day and annual opioid use has been steadily decreasing since 2016. Perception of risk is a little lower this year and use of locked boxes is about the same. 21.4 of current opioid users use the drugs to get high

Rx Painkillers: Reasons for use (N=1,222) 21.4% of current opioid users use the drugs to get high (but if we take sample overall, just 2.5% of sample) Most use to treat pain (slide) Important to realize that at any given time, lots of people are using prescription painkillers. But at any one time, almost a quarter of current users are using to get high

Rx Painkillers: Access (n=1,222)

Fiscal Year 2019: Annual Strategies for Success Preliminary Results Finally, some quick notes about ASFS

ASFS Sample Middle School (N=4710) 6th grade-1336 7th grade-1642 6.1% housing unstable High School (N=4354) 8th grade-13 9th grade-1517 10th grade-1135 11th grade-994 12th grade-677 3.7 housing unstable

Drug use trends in Middle School Rising Use Falling Use Current Alcohol Current and Lifetime Marijuana Current Cigarettes and Chewing Tobacco Lifetime Alcohol Current Binge Drinking Current Painkiller to get High (down 2.5 percentage pts!)

Drug use trends in high School Rising Use Falling Use Current E-Cig (almost 5 percentage pts!) Current Cigarette, Chewing Tobacco, and Hookah Current Alcohol, Binge Drinking Drinking and Driving and Riding with a Drunk Driver Current Marijuana Current Painkiller to get High (down 2.1 percentage pts!)

What else do we do? (A.k.a.- How else can we help you and your evaluator?) Help you identify process and outcome indicators to measure progress in your SOW Help you with your assessment data collection and interpretation Focus group scripts for a variety of populations to identify contributing factors Help established programs polish up your use of data in your OSAP reporting Provide you statewide data on NMCS and SFS for comparison

Recap of Take home messages AcrosS DataSets Relatively stable drinking past 6 years in adults In MS, alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana use is up, in HS all are down/same except sharp spike in e-cig Use of painkillers to get high are down for MS & HS Generally high perception of risk to get caught Many adult current opioid users use them to get high; especially men Hispanics and Native Americans most likely to report locking up meds This presentation highlights some noteworthy findings: Full set of finding slides distributed separately

What else do we do? (A.k.a.- How else can we help you and your evaluator?) Help you assess fidelity to your planned programming Help you identify a new local evaluator if necessary, and train that person on OSAP roles and expectations Help you, when stuck, in meeting your data collection needs