Physiology Review.

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Presentation transcript:

Physiology Review

What is it? Physiology = physis – nature / logos – study

Physiology – Old Curiosity Hippocrates – four humors Black bile Yellow bile Blood Phlegm

Homeostasis Internal consistency or balance

Homeostasis Achieved Through feedback, or communication

Negative Feedback Temperature regulation Glucose regulation Production of red blood cells

Positive Feedback Blood clotting Contraction of uterus

OVERVIEW OF THE ORGAN SYSTEMS Integumentary System Skeletal Muscular Nervous Endocrine Cardiovascular Lymphatic/Immune Respiratory Digestive Urinary Reproductive

But first it starts with…. Basic unit of all living things Cells form tissues Epithelial Muscular Nervous Connective

ORGANIZATION OF LIFE

ENDOCRINE Pituitary Thymus Thyroid Parathyroid Adrenal Pineal Ovaries Testes Pancreas

CARDIOVASCULAR Heart Blood Vessels Blood

LYMPHATIC / IMMUNE Lymph vessels Lymph nodes Spleen Thymus Tonsils

RESPIRATORY Nasal passages Pharynx Larynx Trachea Bronchi Lungs

DIGESTIVE Oral Cavity Esophagus Stomach Small/Large Intestines Accessory Structures: Teeth Salivary glands Liver Pancreas

URINARY Kidneys Ureters Bladder Urethra

REPRODUCTIVE Males: Testes Prostate Gland Scrotum Penis Female: Ovaries Uterine tubes Uterus Mammary Glands Vulva / Vagina

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