Respiratory System.

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Presentation transcript:

Respiratory System

Respiration in Action https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hc1YtXc_84A

Respiratory System Defn: ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________

Parts of the Respiratory System ________________________– Where air enters the body. Air is moistened and filtered. ______________________ – Where air enters the body ________________________– Another name for the throat cavity _________________________– Voice Box

Parts of the Respiratory System ________________________– The flap of skin that covers the trachea. _________________________– Directs air into the lungs. Has rings of cartilage.

Parts of the Respiratory System _________________________– Passages through which air enters the lungs _________________________– Transfer oxygen into the blood and remove carbon dioxide from the lungs

Parts of the Respiratory System _________________________– The outer lining of the lungs

Parts of the Respiratory System _________________________– A large dome shaped muscle that separates the lungs from the abdomen

How the Diaphragm Works

Parts of the Respiratory System __________________________ _____________________– Tubes running from the trachea to the lungs

Parts of the Respiratory System ________________________________________– Tiny air sacs in the lungs. Surrounded by capillaries where gas exchange takes place.

Problems of the Respiratory System ___________________________________________________: Caused by a virus; cough, runny nose, aches fever ________________________________________________: Bacterial lung infection ________________________________________________: Sneezing, itchy eyes, runny nose, hives; caused by a reaction to a substance ________________________________________________: Lung infection by bacteria or viruses; fever, chest pain, difficulty breathing

Problems of the Respiratory System __________________________ __________________________: Alveoli destroyed; often caused by smoking Graphic Picture!!!

Problems of the Respiratory System ___________________________________________________: Alveoli destroyed; extreme difficulty breathing; often fatal

Problems of the Respiratory System ______________________________: Swelling of the bronchi due to infection; cough fever, tightness in chest _____________________________: Bronchial swelling and blockage; wheezing, short breath, coughing