Retrocardiac arteriovenous malformation causing recurrent cerebral ischemia Thomas Busch, MD, Ivan Aleksic, MD, Friederike Schulze, MD, Horia Sirbu, MD, Harald Dalichau, MD, PhD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 70, Issue 2, Pages 663-665 (August 2000) DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4975(00)01451-X
Fig 1 Computed tomographic scan of the chest demonstrating a retrocardiac arteriovenous (AV) aneurysm communicating with the back wall of the left atrium (arrow). The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2000 70, 663-665DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(00)01451-X)
Fig 2 Computed tomographic scan of the chest demonstrating venous supply vessels of the malformation above the diaphragm (arrow). The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2000 70, 663-665DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(00)01451-X)
Fig 3 Anatomical-topographical drawing of retrocardiac arteriovenous (AV) aneurysm in an anterior–posterior plane. (VCS = vena cava superior; AVA = arteriovenous aneurysm; A = pulmonary artery; V = vein; C = communication to the back wall of the LA; LA = left atrium; RA = right atrium; RV = right ventricle.) The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2000 70, 663-665DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(00)01451-X)