HGSOC mutational processes are established early and are patient-specific. HGSOC mutational processes are established early and are patient-specific. A,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Molecular pathogenesis in granulosa cell tumor is not only due to somatic FOXL2 mutation Yen-Chein Lai Chung Shan Medical University Taiwan.
Advertisements

Michael Birrer Ian McNeish New Developments in Biology and Targets of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer.
INTERPRETING GENETIC MUTATIONAL DATA FOR CLINICAL ONCOLOGY Ben Ho Park, M.D., Ph.D. Associate Professor of Oncology Johns Hopkins University May 2014.
Colonic wall thickening is one of the common findings in patients with abdominal complaints. Plain x ray, conventional barium enema,USG and CT with and.
Fallopian Tube Anatomic site of the fallopian tube. Compton, C.C., Byrd, D.R., et al., Editors. AJCC CancerStaging Atlas, 2nd Edition. New York: Springer,
Genome evolution within the individual
Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Breast Coexisting with Breast Cancer: A Case Report Breast Care 2013;8: DOI: / Fig.
Figure 1 Number of somatic mutation rates across The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) projects Figure 1 | Number of somatic mutation rates across The Cancer.
Clonal evolution of resistance to sequential ALK inhibitor therapy.
Landscape overview of GENIE dataset.
Regional lymph nodes and distal extracranial metastases are not a reliable surrogate for actionable mutation in brain metastases. Regional lymph nodes.
A, baseline and 4-week PET scan from patient 2 (MET c
Clonal evolution in Ewing sarcoma.
WES detects a limited number of clinically targetable alterations in patients with advanced cancer. WES detects a limited number of clinically targetable.
Nat. Rev. Clin. Oncol. doi: /nrclinonc
Genomic alterations in breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231.
Mutational burden of somatic, protein-altering mutations per subject from WES for patients with advanced colon cancer who participated in PD-1 blockade.
Emergence of resistance to immune checkpoint blockade is associated with elimination of mutation-associated neoantigens by LOH and a more diverse T-cell.
Copy-number alterations in an archival breast cancer sample.
Potential clinical actionability.
Identification of a MEK2 mutation in a melanoma sample resistant to dabrafenib/trametinib. Identification of a MEK2 mutation in a melanoma sample resistant.
Patterns of Somatically Acquired Amplifications and Deletions in Apparently Normal Tissues of Ovarian Cancer Patients  Leila Aghili, Jasmine Foo, James.
Whole-exome sequencing identifies NF1 mutations in tumors of melanoma patients exhibiting resistance to vemurafenib. Whole-exome sequencing identifies.
Number of 0.5-Mb windows with chromosome lesions that reached statistical significance across patients in early (BE early and BE instability) and late.
Normal cells (orange), often after long-term exposure to carcinogens, can obtain changes in key molecular pathways and cause uncontrolled proliferation.
Patterns of Somatically Acquired Amplifications and Deletions in Apparently Normal Tissues of Ovarian Cancer Patients  Leila Aghili, Jasmine Foo, James.
Presentation and progression of glioblastoma with PNET features in an adult patient. Presentation and progression of glioblastoma with PNET features in.
Cancer mutations in enriched RBP motifs.
Fig. 2. Clinically actionable somatic genomic alterations in various tumor types. Clinically actionable somatic genomic alterations in various tumor types.
Changes in tumor sizes, CA-125, serum ceruloplasmin, and copper levels in 5 patients with platinum-resistant high-grade epithelial ovarian cancer who received.
Association between RB pathway alterations and poor prognosis in early-stage lung adenocarcinoma patients. Association between RB pathway alterations and.
KIT mutations in GISTs. A, amino acid sequence of KIT exon 11 mutations in clinical GIST biopsies. –, amino acids that are deleted; italicized amino acids,
A and B, images from a patient with an invasive carcinoma on the floor of the mouth. A and B, images from a patient with an invasive carcinoma on the floor.
MiR-200c suppresses tumor growth and metastasis of CRC in vivo by targeting Sox2. MiR-200c suppresses tumor growth and metastasis of CRC in vivo by targeting.
Antitumor activity of AMG 102 in combination with bevacizumab or motesanib. Antitumor activity of AMG 102 in combination with bevacizumab or motesanib.
Somatic mutational rates and survival analysis of IBD-CRC.
The treatment history and genomic landscape of a metastatic carcinoma with an extreme outlier response to combination therapy. The treatment history and.
Expression pattern of TLR-4 and MyD88 in EOC cells.
Targetable alterations and pathways in TNBCs after NAC
Survival risk prediction analysis and application of the metastasis gene signature. Survival risk prediction analysis and application of the metastasis.
Kaplan-Meier survival analysis of p53 mutation in the overall breast tumor series. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis of p53 mutation in the overall breast.
MPM cases with GNH. A, WES-based LOH profiling with the FACETS algorithm revealed three MPM samples with genome-wide LOH. B, Allelic copy-number plots.
Example inverse FF-OCT images (left column) and corresponding histology images (right column) of ovarian metastases. Example inverse FF-OCT images (left.
Representative photograph of somatic mutations detected by PCR-SSCP.
Noninvasive detection of acquired MET amplification as a mechanism of afatinib/trastuzumab resistance using cfDNA. Noninvasive detection of acquired MET.
A 63-year-old female with lung adenocarcinoma treated with nivolumab, who experienced pseudoprogression. A 63-year-old female with lung adenocarcinoma.
Molecular heterogeneity drives secondary resistance to anti-EGFR therapies in mCRC. Molecular heterogeneity drives secondary resistance to anti-EGFR therapies.
Molecular heterogeneity can drive mixed response and treatment failure in EGC. A, PET images from Patient #4 obtained before treatment and upon disease.
Location of the ER mutations and frequencies per cohort.
p53 loss affects several steps of the metastatic process.
Frequent coamplification of RTKs in MET-amplified EGC
Representative patient responses to ulixertinib.
Frequently mutated genes in colorectal cancer.
Rapid autopsy reveals interlesional and intralesional heterogeneity of resistance. Rapid autopsy reveals interlesional and intralesional heterogeneity.
Representative biodistribution pattern of 111In-CMD-193.
Strategies for personalized precision immunotherapy.
Landscape of genomic alterations identified by WES in biopsies of patients with advanced PDAC. Co-mutation plot displaying integrated genomic data for.
Defining the eTME genes.
JAK3 mutations and ectopic expression of HOXA9 are significantly associated in clinical T-ALL cases. JAK3 mutations and ectopic expression of HOXA9 are.
PIK3CA somatic mutation and amplification frequency in prostate cancer
Mutational signature analysis of WES data from patients with advanced PDAC. A, Projection of signatures representing four main mutational processes identified.
Detection of BRCA reversion mutations in pretreatment cfDNA and tumor biopsy. Detection of BRCA reversion mutations in pretreatment cfDNA and tumor biopsy.
PTEN genotype frequently dictates PTEN expression status, but evidence of heterogeneous staining implies polyclonality within some ovarian tumors. PTEN.
High genomic fidelity of SCLC PDX models derived from both CTCs and biopsies. High genomic fidelity of SCLC PDX models derived from both CTCs and biopsies.
Genomic instability is a core feature of ovarian cancer that frequently involves DNA-damage repair genes. Genomic instability is a core feature of ovarian.
Molecular characterization of esophagogastric tumors.
STK11/LKB1 genetic alterations are associated with shorter progression-free and overall survival with PD-1 blockade among KRAS-mutant LUAC in the SU2C.
PD-L1 expression is not associated with PTEN expression status in melanomas. PD-L1 expression is not associated with PTEN expression status in melanomas.
Coincidence and prognostic significance of PD-1+ and CD103+ cells in HGSC. Serial sections from the 490-case TMA were stained with antibodies to CD103.
GSN and DNMT1 expression are inversely correlated in a pattern associated with patient survival. GSN and DNMT1 expression are inversely correlated in a.
Presentation transcript:

HGSOC mutational processes are established early and are patient-specific. HGSOC mutational processes are established early and are patient-specific. A, Representative p53 IHC and hematoxylin and eosin images of the hypothetical progression series of HGSOC in a patient with STIC, and invasive lesions in the fallopian tube, ovary, and abdominal omentum. B, Laser capture microdissection of the tumor compartment from omentum. C, Workflow to elucidate the spatiotemporal pattern of genomic alterations in HGSOC to capture tumor phylogenies and core events. D, Frequencies of SNV by anatomic site and patient reveal that mutational burden is patient-specific rather than determined by anatomic tumor location. Average mutational burden across the patient cohort is approximately 1 somatic mutation per megabase (50 mutations total per tumor sample). E, Identification of an age-related mutational signature class characterized by high rates of C>T substitutions in all samples of the patient cohort reveals a comparable mutational process underlying disease progression in all patients examined. FT, invasive fallopian tube tumor; Ov, invasive ovarian tumor; Om, omental metastasis. Mark A. Eckert et al. Cancer Discov 2016;6:1342-1351 ©2016 by American Association for Cancer Research