Boolean Algebra.

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Presentation transcript:

Boolean Algebra

Boolean Algebra: Definition

Boolean Algebra: Theorem

Boolean Algebra & Logical Operator 1 T F Complement 0 = 1 0’ = 1 ¬F = T Sum +  Product . 

Basic Boolean Algebra x y + . ↓ (NOR) ↑ (NAND) 1

Boolean Algebra (x + y) . z = x . y + z (de Morgan Law) Logical Operator (x + y) . z = (x  y)  ¬z

Examples (x + y) x x ( y + z) (x + y + z) (x y z)

Example

Example

Example

Boolean Function F(x,y,z) F(x, y, z) = x.y + z

Disjunctive Normal Form Problem: Given the values of a Boolean functions, how can a Boolean expression that represents this function be found? Any Boolean function can be represented by a Boolean sum of Boolean products of the variables and their complements  Disjunctive Normal Form (Sum-of-Products Expansions).

Disjunctive Normal Form F(x,y,z) = x y z G(x,y,z) = x y z + x y z

Disjunctive Normal Form F(x,y,z) = (x + y) z Find its Disjunctive Normal Form? F(x,y,z) = x y z + x y z + x y z

Disjunctive Normal Form