Automatic exposure control in the head of a pediatric patient.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Bar graph showing the number of patients with respect to temporary diagnostic relief according to the 5-point patient outcome scale when interviewed 2.
Advertisements

Lateral skull radiograph performed in our patient at age 4 years shows cystoperitoneal shunt connected to a VP shunt via a Y connector (dashed arrow, reservoir.
Ruptured PICA aneurysm in a 62-year-old man presenting in poor clinical condition. Ruptured PICA aneurysm in a 62-year-old man presenting in poor clinical.
Demonstration of the creation of a patient-specific brain mold for minimizing tissue distortion during fixation. Demonstration of the creation of a patient-specific.
123I/Tc-99m sestamibi subtraction scan (top left); neck sonogram in region of cystic mass (top right); axial arterial phase CT scan (bottom left); and.
Right carotid angiogram (A) demonstrates a small carotid cave aneurysm in a patient who had an anterior communicating artery aneurysm previously treated.
Normalized and averaged images of rGMC and I-123 iomazenil BP
A–D, Whole-brain MD (A) and FA (B) histograms in a patient with low (n = 2) visual score of LA (continuous line), as shown by corresponding FLAIR images.
Diffusion-weighted (TR = 3900, TE = 94, B = 1000, number of gradient directions = 90) imaging (A) with corresponding apparent diffusion coefficient map.
Results of the PE tubes phantom experiments.
Longitudinal sonogram of a predominantly anechoic TDC with internal debris and thick walls (solid white arrows) below the level of the hyoid bone (black.
A side-by-side comparison of EPVS in a cognitively healthy control versus a patient with aMCI A, A coronal MR brain image of a cognitively healthy control.
Dose values for 45 patient scans with use of the high-quality protocol
42-year-old male patient with follow-up neck CT for lymphoma at 70 kVp (A) and corresponding previous CT at 120 kVp (B). 42-year-old male patient with.
Contrast-enhanced CT scans show increased enhancement at the right cavernous sinus.A, Contrast-enhanced CT scan obtained in 1994 shows that the right tentorium.
Box-and-whisker plot of attenuation measurements with DE and SECT
Pictorial depiction of the phase-masking process.
Results of the improved processing methodology.
A 66-year-old man (T4N1M0, clinical stage IVa, patient No
T2-weighted images of a patient with an infarction within the anterior MCA branch territory on day 5 (patient 15) show high SI changes within the ipsilateral.
AP (A) and lateral (B) radiographs demonstrating a discontinuous segment of the catheter, with broken catheter ends in the subcutaneous tissue of the lower.
A, Axial CT of a patient with bilateral DON and lack of fat prolapse through the superior ophthalmic fissure. A, Axial CT of a patient with bilateral DON.
Table insert that provides clockwise and counterclockwise rotation at the lumbar spine. Table insert that provides clockwise and counterclockwise rotation.
A and B, Venous phase of a conventional intra-arterial catheter angiogram clearly shows flow within the nondominant transverse sinus (A, arrow), whereas.
Postmyelography CTs showing (A) bilateral cervicothoracic CSF leaks without an associated meningeal diverticulum; B, Left thoracic meningeal diverticulum.
SWI data in a patient with progressive MS exquisitely demonstrate the location of iron deposition in the deep gray matter. SWI data in a patient with progressive.
Involvement of the frontal and parietal lobes in patients with isolated cortical hyperintensities. Involvement of the frontal and parietal lobes in patients.
Trends in the use of head CT and advanced imaging in patients treated with IV thrombolysis from 2008 to Trends in the use of head CT and advanced.
A 4-month-old infant with suspected abusive head trauma found to have bilateral subdural collections identified on coronal T2 TSE (A); however, the right.
Ill-defined margins as a sign of malignancy.
Four more examples of missed additional aneurysms on DSA
Known-group validity of CT- (left) and MR-based (right) rWTH measures compared with that of other CT- and MR-based linear and volumetric measures of MTL.
Bar graph of ADC values (s/mm2) for tumor, contralateral normal tissue, ipsilateral normal tissue, and edema for the group of 15 patients with high-grade.
Representative multislice MIP projections of EPVS in the subcortical brain structures and the basal ganglia of a control and a subject with aMCI. Representative.
A 7-day old neonate, the older sister of patient 1, also presented with neonatal encephalopathy.Axial fast spin-echo T2-weighted image (130/4200/1[TE/TR/NEX])
Contrast-enhancing lesions on CT scans (A–D) in 4 patients with AIDS-related PCNSL. Note irregularly enhancing lesions in the right parietal lobe (A),
Basilar artery diameter measured with CTA in the delayed stage of SAH
Graph of neurologic scores (mean ± SD) for the moderate-severe VSPdelayed group, mild VSPdelayed group, and sham group. Graph of neurologic scores (mean.
MR spectrum of a normal frontal lobe obtained at 1
A, Motion scores above the glottis by using “eee” phonation and breath-hold techniques. A, Motion scores above the glottis by using “eee” phonation and.
A–C, Sagittal T1-weighted (A), sagittal T2-weighted (B), and axial T2-weighted (C) MR images of the cervical spine in a patient with severe myelopathy.
Boxplots and value distribution of Ktrans values in the ASPECTS regions. Boxplots and value distribution of Ktrans values in the ASPECTS regions. A, Boxplots.
T2-weighted MR imaging appearance of a healthy 60-year-old woman (A), a 66-year-old woman with idiopathic Parkinson disease (B), and a 16-year-old female.
Coronal postcontrast T1-weighted image of the orbits in patient 1 demonstrates a heterogeneously enhancing ovoid lesion involving the right medial rectus.
Orbital amyloidoma in a 32-year old woman with a slowly increasing mass in the right orbit and generalized bone pain. Orbital amyloidoma in a 32-year old.
Differentiation of common pediatric brain tumors by quantitative 1H-MR spectroscopy. Differentiation of common pediatric brain tumors by quantitative 1H-MR.
Boxplots of Ktrans values of HT and non-HT regions and the receiver operating characteristic curve. Boxplots of Ktrans values of HT and non-HT regions.
Linear regression analysis to test for correlation of the OsR and NR with FD parameters, MCR (%) (A and C) and pore density (1/mm2) (B and D). Linear regression.
Axial head CT image across the centrum semiovale before (baseline image) and after (enhanced image) processing with CIE, with equivalent ROIs used to measure.
A, Inappropriate venous region-of-interest selection resulting in the CBV appearance mimicking global hypoperfusion. A, Inappropriate venous region-of-interest.
Radial noise-power spectrum (NPS) measured in an anthropomorphic head phantom for energy-integrating detector and photon-counting detector scans at 120.
T1-weighted image obtained 2 months after exposure to carbon monoxide (A) shows slightly high-signal-intensity lesions in the bilateral substantia nigra.
MR images of the patient’s head, obtained on hospital day 17, 3 days after renormalization of overcorrected hypernatremia.A, FLAIR image now demonstrates.
Scatter and box plot of midpoint measurement compared with age of subject. Scatter and box plot of midpoint measurement compared with age of subject. The.
Schematic (A) and radiographic measurement (B) of pelvic incidence: an angle between a line drawn perpendicular to the middle of the superior sacral endplate.
Fig 3. Plastic tubing (thin arrow) and needle (crossed arrow) are connected to the syringe. fig 3. Plastic tubing (thin arrow) and needle (crossed arrow)
A, 1998–2008 utilization rates for head CT, spine CT, head MR, and spine MR for radiologist equipment owners/lessees in the private office setting. A,
Typical images of a patient without brain metastases derived via automatic segmentation software. Typical images of a patient without brain metastases.
Case 1: Axial DWI through the maxillary sinus level demonstrates high signal intensity within the affected left maxillary sinus (black asterisk) compared.
A, Postcontrast T1-weighted MR image of the brain during metastatic work-up demonstrates no metastatic disease. A, Postcontrast T1-weighted MR image of.
Bar graph illustrating the rate of leak detection by CTM and MRM
Number of white streaks for the cobalt-containing alloy (upper, black lines) and titanium clips (lower, white lines) scanned in high mode (H) (open symbols,
Scatterplots displaying the relationship between FA and age (A).
Plots of the difference between sonography and MR imaging ventricular measurements against the time interval between sonography and MR imaging. Plots of.
The ASPECTS system scores arteries distal to the occlusion (0, artery not seen; 1, less prominent; 2, equal or more prominent compared with a matching.
FIG 4. Plots of the Loes scores, based on double-echo spin-echo MR images, obtained at different follow-up examinations for 22 patients with ALD. The T1-weighted.
Effects of tube voltage, filtration, and dose rate on the color difference of the indicator. Effects of tube voltage, filtration, and dose rate on the.
An 11-year-old girl with positive genetic testing and other connective tissue manifestations demonstrates spine instability at both C1 and C2 (note atlantoaxial.
Diagram of the functional vascular anatomy of the head and neck with the 3 major extracranial–intracranial anastomotic pathway regions: the orbital, petrous-cavernous-clival,
Illustration of the point-counting technique applied to estimate hippocampal volume from MR images of a control (C, top row), patient with left-sided seizure.
Presentation transcript:

Automatic exposure control in the head of a pediatric patient. Automatic exposure control in the head of a pediatric patient. The quality reference tube current–time product for this study is equal to 220 mAs, corresponding to a CTDIvol equal to 34 mGy. However, because automatic exposure control was used, the mean effective tube current–time product was 90 mAs, corresponding to a CTDIvol of 13.77 mGy. J.C. Montoya et al. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2017;38:672-677 ©2017 by American Society of Neuroradiology