Starter To make sure that you can re-arrange equations

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Presentation transcript:

Starter To make sure that you can re-arrange equations Make “x” the subject of the formula v = ω√(a² -x²) so x= ? 5 November, 2019 INTO - Foundation L4/5 MH

Lesson 4-5 Quadratic equations Objectives - To solve quadratic equations by factorisation - To solve quatratic equations by completing the square - To solve quadratic equations by formula 5 November, 2019 INTO - Foundation L4/5 MH

Quadratic equations These occur naturally e.g. The length of a rectangular field is 40m greater than its width. Its area is 6000m2 Form an equation to find the length of the field 5 November, 2019 INTO - Foundation L4/5 MH

Quadratic equations Usually have two solutions Look like parabolas Take the form Do you know how a,b,c effect the quadratic curve ? 5 November, 2019 INTO - Foundation L4/5 MH

They look something like this 5 November, 2019 INTO - Foundation L4/5 MH

Factorising quadratics Factorise X2+7x+12 ( x + ) ( x+ ) X2-2x-24 ( x+ ) (x- ) 12X2-17x-7 factors of 12 (4,3), (6,2),(12,1) factors of 7 (7,1) ( x+ ) ( x- ) 5 November, 2019 INTO - Foundation L4/5 MH

Solving quadratics Once we have factorised the quadratic we have the solution X2+5x+6 = 0 (x+2)(x+3)=0 so x=-2 and x=-3 These are also known as the roots of the equation Obviously, not all quadratics factorise !! 5 November, 2019 INTO - Foundation L4/5 MH

Can’t factorise it Then we complete the square OR We use the quadratic formula Completing the square implies that the form of Is written as 5 November, 2019 INTO - Foundation L4/5 MH

Complete the square and solve 8x2 + 64x – 40 Step 1 divide by a Step 2 write Step 3 subtract the squared term 5 November, 2019 INTO - Foundation L4/5 MH

To solve Rearrange the equation Take the square roots of both sides Rearrange for x 5 November, 2019 INTO - Foundation L4/5 MH

Derive the Quadratic formula 5 November, 2019 INTO - Foundation L4/5 MH

Derive quadratic formula 5 November, 2019 INTO - Foundation L4/5 MH

Worksheet I have a worksheet to hand out Factorise the first sets of equations Complete the square to solve the second set of equations Use the quadratic formula to solve the last set of equations 5 November, 2019 INTO - Foundation L4/5 MH