Brain images.A, Basal view of the brain.

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MR images of cytoarchitectural dysplasia
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Precontrast coronal T1-weighted view shows metastatic nodules (long arrows) from breast cancer in the vicinity of the left BPL and another metastatic mass.
Case 2. Case 2. A and B, T2-weighted images (fast spin-echo sequence with parameters of 4500/96 [TR/TE]) show diffuse hyperintense lesions in the white.
A 50-year-old man with MD. Axial thin-section CT image shows decreased distance between the vertical limb of the posterior semicircular canal and the posterior.
A, CT scan shows high-attenuation signals within the sulci of the cerebrum (white arrows), indicating traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage. A, CT scan shows.
Case 1: spontaneous spinal cord herniation.
A and B, Sagittal (A) and axial (B) fast spin-echo images of the cervical spine before treatment demonstrate diffuse increase in signal intensity (arrows)
A, Sagittal T2WI MR image demonstrates a focal dorsal indentation (arrow) in the thoracic spinal cord. A, Sagittal T2WI MR image demonstrates a focal dorsal.
Two patients with chordoma involving the sphenoid bone.
A, ROIs that were drawn in the flow territories of the anterior cerebral artery (cortex: ROIs 1 and 2, basal ganglia: ROIs 5 and 6) and the middle cerebral.
Histology samples stained with Masson trichrome.
Calcification in aspergillosis.
Diagrammatic representation of CSF flow under normal circumstances.
Examples of 2 patients with lesions visible only in the DIR images and not in the T2WI TSE images. Examples of 2 patients with lesions visible only in.
A side-by-side comparison of EPVS in a cognitively healthy control versus a patient with aMCI A, A coronal MR brain image of a cognitively healthy control.
Continued. Continued. E, Light microscopic image of the left hippocampus obtained by amygdalohippocampectomy reveals extensive neuronal loss and gliosis.
A–F, Schematic drawings illustrating subarachnoid hemosiderosis and superficial cortical hemosiderosis. A–F, Schematic drawings illustrating subarachnoid.
A 33-year-old woman with spinal CSF leak syndrome and multiple CSF leaks in the bilateral thoracic and lumbar spine. A 33-year-old woman with spinal CSF.
Axial view MR images of the head, obtained at the time of second presentation.A, T1-weighted MR image (400/15) shows thickening of the dura overlying the.
DTI fiber tracks reveal the course of the corticospinal tract along the border of a brain tumor (blue). DTI fiber tracks reveal the course of the corticospinal.
A 53-year-old male patient with temporal lobe epilepsy (case 31).
A 59-year-old womam with HPV− HNSCC (T2N0M0).
MR images.A, Axial view T2-weighted MR image reveals a low intensity lesion occupying the right mastoid with associated hyperintense debris.B, Axial view.
Brain biopsies from different patients showing typical sarcoid granuloma (short arrows) with a Langerhans-type giant cell (long arrow) (H&E, original magnification.
Electron microscopic view shows one tumor cell with a round regular nucleus (N), peripherally clumped chromatin (short arrows), and surrounding small amount.
AP (A) and lateral (B) radiographs demonstrating a discontinuous segment of the catheter, with broken catheter ends in the subcutaneous tissue of the lower.
Case 1: 47-year-old woman with left TMJ swelling and pain.
MR images of Taylor’s FCD without balloon cells
A 60-year-old man with HPV+ HNSCC (T3N2M0).
Pathology slide of the meningeal tissue from a left temporal craniotomy shows inflammatory cells with lymphoplasmacytic infiltration, foamy histiocytes,
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A, Sagittal view through the brain stem and cervical spinal cord shows the extent of T2 hyperintensities involving the pyramidal tract and posterior columns.
A and B, Axial and coronal high-resolution CT images of the larynx in a 73-year-old patient with papillary thyroid cancer and left vocal cord paralysis.
65-year old woman with multiple cerebral metastases and hydrocephalus probably secondary to carcinomatous meningitis.A, Contrast-enhanced CT scan of the.
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Axial MR image (TR/TE, 10,002/142) obtained when the patient was aged 5 days shows extensive areas of abnormal signal intensity, which suggest edema involving.
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Coronal (A) and axial (B) contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MR images and an axial DWI (C) and ADC map (D) in a patient with primary dural B-cell lymphoma.
Photomicrograph of the tumor shows the chordoid meningioma with eosinophilic vacuolated tumor cells (large arrow) in a mucous-rich matrix (small arrow)
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Images obtained in a 35-year-old man with headache who underwent a biopsy and a third ventriculostomy procedure. Images obtained in a 35-year-old man with.
Coronal T2 (A), axial T1 (B), ADC (C and D), and SWI (E and F) MR images of a 7-day-old girl. Coronal T2 (A), axial T1 (B), ADC (C and D), and SWI (E and.
Microscopic images.A, Proliferation of spindle cells oriented in intersecting fascicles or haphazardly distributed, accompanied by numerous plasma cells.
Representative multislice MIP projections of EPVS in the subcortical brain structures and the basal ganglia of a control and a subject with aMCI. Representative.
A 50-year-old man with adenocarcinoma of the left lacrimal sac and nasolacrimal duct. A 50-year-old man with adenocarcinoma of the left lacrimal sac and.
Case 3. Case 3. Chordoma in the nasopharynx in a 13-year-old boy misdiagnosed with nasopharyngeal angiofibroma by nasal endoscopy. In the nasopharynx and.
A, Sagittal fast spin-echo (FSE) T2-weighted image of the cervical and upper thoracic spine shows a mass of very low signal intensity (arrows) within the.
Differentiation of common pediatric brain tumors by quantitative 1H-MR spectroscopy. Differentiation of common pediatric brain tumors by quantitative 1H-MR.
Histopathologic examination of a specimen obtained from left lentiform nucleus by stereotactic biopsy. Histopathologic examination of a specimen obtained.
Bone algorithm CT images from the same case, demonstrating focal enlargement of the right tympanic segment, in the axial (left) and coronal (right) planes.
A, Curved multiplanar reconstruction image obtained with a CT myelography shows the left hemicord with the small remnant of subarachnoid space running.
Axial T2 (A) and axial T2 FLAIR (B) images show periventricular white matter hyperintensities (arrows), prominent Virchow-Robin spaces (arrowheads), ventriculomegaly,
Sagittal reconstruction of a CT scan of a 6-year-old boy (patient 3) after a fall (GCS = 15) demonstrates an REH (thick white arrow), which causes mild.
External carotid angiogram, lateral view, with midarterial (A) and capillary (B) phase, shows the rich vascularity of the tumor. External carotid angiogram,
Alexander disease.A, T2-weighted MR image demonstrates the marked hyperintensity in the cerebral white matter of a small child. Alexander disease.A, T2-weighted.
Fixed brain. Fixed brain. A, Coronal section shows elevation of the fornices and obstruction of the interventricular foramina of Monro by the colloid cyst.
Axial T2-weighted image (A) demonstrates focal cortical dysplasia (arrow) centered in the left anterior temporal lobe in a right-handed patient. Axial.
Neoplastic causes of perilabyrinthine fistula.
A 42-year-old woman who presented with altered mental status and lethargy. A 42-year-old woman who presented with altered mental status and lethargy. FLAIR.
 MR imaging findings of clear-cell meningioma with diffuse leptomeningeal seeding in 17-year-old man.  MR imaging findings of clear-cell meningioma with.
Photomicrographs show metastatic lymph nodes from poorly (A) and highly (B) differentiated squamous cell carcinomas.A, Poorly differentiated cancer cells.
A, Superficial parotidectomy specimen (8. 0 × 6. 0 × 5
This nasal inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor is composed of a storiform array of plump spindle cells with a background of chronic inflammatory infiltrate.
Macroscopic study in an adult spine.
A, Axial T2-weighted image reveals thickening of the cortical gray matter at the medial aspect of both frontal lobes, compatible with bifrontal cortical.
Axial images from the brain of a 59-year-old woman with mixed features of response, including areas of treatment-related changes and TP. Contrast-enhanced.
Metastatic adenocarcinoma.
A, Recurrent neoplasm in patient 6.
In another infant with a left-sided BPL paralysis following birth trauma, there is only hyperintensity of the left BPL on the coronal STIR T2-weighted.
Photomicrograph of lobulation of the cyst wall with piling up of the squamous epithelium (asterisk), characteristic of a proliferating trichilemmal cyst.
Presentation transcript:

Brain images.A, Basal view of the brain. Brain images.A, Basal view of the brain. The leptomeninges over the base of the brain are dark and thickened. The left temporal lobe shows several discrete black nodules of varying size. Mild uncus herniation indicates the presence of brain edema.B, Opening of the dura mater of the spinal cord reveals brown neoplastic tissue. This tissue is visible through the arachnoid membrane and fills the entire subarachnoid space, completely obscuring the underlying spinal cord from view.C, Coronal section of the cerebrum at the level of the mammillary bodies reveals extensive laminar brown coloration of the cortex. The overlying leptomeninges appears thickened and brown.D, Spreading of neoplastic cells along subpial, perivascular, and Virchow-Robin spaces into the cerebral cortex (arrows). The cells are polygonal with a dusty cytoplasmic pigment (hematoxylin-eosin, original magnification × 25). Maria-Giulia Pirini et al. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2003;24:115-118 ©2003 by American Society of Neuroradiology