A 54-year-old man with biopsy-proved hyperplastic hematopoietic bone marrow in the T11 vertebral body. A 54-year-old man with biopsy-proved hyperplastic.

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A 54-year-old man with biopsy-proved hyperplastic hematopoietic bone marrow in the T11 vertebral body. A 54-year-old man with biopsy-proved hyperplastic hematopoietic bone marrow in the T11 vertebral body. Coronal (A) and sagittal (B) reconstructed FDG-PET/CT images reveal the highest uptake (large arrow) in the T11 vertebral body. The SUVmax of the vertebra was 2.4. Subtle uptake is also seen in some thoracic and lumbar vertebral bodies (small arrows). Primary lung cancer is demonstrated in the left lower lung (arrowhead in A). Sagittal T1- (C) and T2-weighted (D) spin-echo MR images of the thoracolumbar spine show diffuse hypointensity (large arrow) in the T11 vertebral body. Patchy hypointense areas are seen in some thoracic and lumbar vertebral bodies (arrowheads). E, Sagittal STIR image of the thoracolumbar spine depicts slight hyperintensity (arrow) in the vertebrae from T10 to L3. F, Sagittal diffusion-weighted image of the thoracolumbar spine reveals marked hyperintense areas (arrowheads) in the vertebrae from T10 to L3. G, The ADC map shows restricted diffusion (arrowheads), corresponding to the hyperintense areas in the vertebrae on diffusion-weighted images. The ADC value in the T11 vertebral body was 0.56 × 10−3mm2/s. H, On the sagittal reconstructed CT image of the thoracolumbar spine, there is diffuse, slightly high attenuation in the T11 vertebral body (large arrow). I, Posterior bone scintigraphy shows no apparent uptake in the thoracolumbar spine. Y. Shigematsu et al. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2014;35:2013-2020 ©2014 by American Society of Neuroradiology