Dendritic Cells, BAFF, and APRIL

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Dendritic Cells, BAFF, and APRIL Ian C.M MacLennan, Carola G Vinuesa  Immunity  Volume 17, Issue 3, Pages 235-238 (September 2002) DOI: 10.1016/S1074-7613(02)00398-9

Figure 1 The Four Microenvironments of Extrafollicular Antibody Responses When marginal zone or other B cells specifically bind antigen carried either free in the blood or transported by B220−CD11clowCD11bhigh blood dendritic cell precursors (pDC1), they rapidly migrate to the T zone. There, they are efficient at interacting with primed T cells and receive the signals that induce them to become plasmablasts. The plasmablasts migrate to extrafollicular foci where they proliferate in the presence of CD11chigh dendritic cells and, after about 3 days, differentiate into plasma cells. The splenic red pulp has a finite capacity to sustain a proportion of the plasma cells generated for extended periods. Dendritic cell involvement in each of these microenvironments is summarized in Table 1. Immunity 2002 17, 235-238DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(02)00398-9)