Orientalism Edward Said: “The Orient exists for the West, and is constructed by and in relation to the West. It is a mirror image of what is inferior.

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Presentation transcript:

Orientalism Edward Said: “The Orient exists for the West, and is constructed by and in relation to the West. It is a mirror image of what is inferior and alien (‘Other’) to the West.”

Orientalism Said: “Orientalism [is] the corporate institution for dealing with the Orient--dealing with it by making statements about it, authorizing views of it, describing it, by teaching it, settling it, ruling over it; in short, Orientalism as a Western style for dominating, restructuring, and having authority over the Orient.”

Orientalism The Oriental man: depicted as feminine, weak, yet dangerous in his threat to white, Western women The Oriental woman: depicted as eager to be dominated, strikingly exotic These are sweeping generalizations that cross national and cultural boundaries

Orientalism The Orient is considered: Separate Backwards Eccentric Sensual Passive

Orientalism [The Orient] displays feminine penetrability and supine malleability. Its progress and value are judged in terms of, and in comparison to, the West, so it is always the Other, the conquerable, and the inferior.

Jean-Léon Gérôme Moorish Bath 1870

Delacroix Death of Sardanapalus 1827