trade in natural resources

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Presentation transcript:

trade in natural resources Seal products

Regulation No 1007/2009, amended by Regulation No 2015/1775 Commission’s Implementing Regulations Legal basis: Article 114 TFEU on harmonization of measures necessary for the internal market General ban with some exceptions

Inuit exception Definitions Certification mechanism

Conflicting interests Animal welfare Rights of indigenous peoples

WTO panel (2013) and Appellate Body (2014) found it discriminatory ECJ Inuit cases and WTO Seal products case. Animal welfare, public morals and Internal market General Court case T-526/10, Inuit Tapiirit Kanatami upheld the regulation. So did the Court: C-398/13 P WTO panel (2013) and Appellate Body (2014) found it discriminatory

Reform of the Seal Regime Regulation No 2015/1775 More stringent criteria for the Inuit exception: hunt conducted in a manner which has due regard to animal welfare More explicit indication of the objectives: to avoid distortions of the internal market and to take care of citizens’ concern over animal welfare (public morals)