A: Executive function performance assessed by D-KEFS Trail Making task (Number-Letter Switching) and depicted according to presence or absence of CVD in Medalists. A: Executive function performance assessed by D-KEFS Trail Making task (Number-Letter Switching) and depicted according to presence or absence of CVD in Medalists. Means ± SD are presented. *Adjusted for lipids, statin use, and BMI. B: Psychomotor speed measured by Grooved Pegboard assessment and depicted according to presence or absence of PDR in Medalists. Means ± SD are presented. *Adjusted for age. Gail Musen et al. Dia Care 2018;41:1749-1756 ©2018 by American Diabetes Association