1학년 (2019년) 부교재 P.72~75 7강. 수동태 [ ]

P. 72 1번 찰스 굿이어(Charles Goodyear)라는 미국의 발명가

P. 72 1번

P. 72 1번 An American man ① accidentally drops some rubber onto a hot stove and discovers how to process rubber.

P.72 1번 keeps the moon and the planets in their orbit An English scientist observes an apple ② fall from a tree and suddenly understands<that /what > keeps the moon and the planets in their orbit

자동사/ 타동사 fall(떨어지다)- fell- fallen fell(넘어뜨리다) – felled-felled

P.72 1번 These are examples of unexpected great discoveries. Yet none of these advances was the result of luck alone.

P.72 1번 The American man had experimented with rubber for years before the accident helped him ③ discover his finding.

P.72 1번 The English scientist had been pondering the question of how the universe ④ is held together long before the <falling/fallen> apple inspired him.

P.72 1번 The key is to keep working and ⑤ takes advantage of an unexpected occurrence.

3번 Southern Cassowary

P.72 3번

P.72 3번

P.73 3번 The Southern Cassowary lives only in New Guinea and northeastern Australia. They are big birds ① reaching lengths of up to 150 centimeters.

P.73 3번 An interesting fact about the Southern Cassowary is that they ② have been listed in the Guinness Book of World Records as “The Most Dangerous Bird to Humans”.

P.73 3번 Although they are flightless, their strong legs and sharp claws can deliver a powerful kick in the presence of danger to their chicks or ③ themselves.

P.73 3번 The kick is capable of killing humans. The Southern Cassowary continues to decline in number as road and housing construction invade the tropical forests where they live.

P.73 3번 Not only are they ④ depriving of their habitat, but (also) with roads now <reaching/reached> far into the forest, the Southern Cassowary is becoming easier prey for food poachers.

박탈의 전치사 of deprive A of B A로 부터 B 를 빼앗다. - A be deprived of B

With 분사구문 해석: ~채로 He was standing with his arms <folding/ folded>. He was reading a book with his dog<barking/barked>.

P.73 3번 Not even their strong kick can defend them from guns. Recently, conservation activities ⑤ have been launched, but their numbers have yet to recover.

P.74 4번 spring

P.74 4번 cabin

P.74 4번 rifle

P.74 4번 Hank asked me <accompany /to accompany> him to the spring, about a hundred yards from our cabin, to get some water, and suggested we <take/ took> our rifles.

P.74 4번 We walked to the spring, and then, Hank yelled and raised his rifle, and at that very instant, I saw it.

hairy creature

canyon

pine tree

P.74 4번 It was a hairy creature, and it was about a hundred yards away, on the other side of a little canyon, standing by a pine tree.

P.74 4번 It dodged behind the tree, and poked its head out from the side of the tree. And at the same time, Hank shot.

P74 4번 I saw the bark fly out from the tree from each of his three shots. It (disappear) from our view for a very short time, but then we saw it, running fast and upright, about two hundred yards down the little canyon

P.74 4번 I shot three times before it disappeared from view. And Hank and I determinedly ran after it, wondering if it had been injured by us.

P.75 6번 As researchers learn more about how children’s intelligence develops, they are increasingly surprised by the power of the home.

P.75 6번 To begin with, all the factors which are part of intelligence — the child’s understanding of language, learning patterns, and curiosity — are established well before the child enters school at the age of six.

P.75 6번 Study after study has shown that even after school begins, children’s achievements have been far more influenced by the home than by the school.

P.75 6번 This is particularly true of learning that is language-related. The school rather than the home is given credit for variations in achievement in subjects such as science.

P.75 6번 Generally speaking, however, (been, the, replaced, power, school, of, home, the, has, by, the). 어법 <현재완료 수동태> 맞게 배열

Thank you