Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
CHAPTER 22 VIETNAM MR. ALLEN.
Advertisements

Label on the map provided: Dien Bien Phu Hanoi Saigon
The Vietnam War What were the main reasons the United States fought in Vietnam and was it the right decision?
Slide 1 VIETNAM, (the Day War) By Scott Masters—edited by Cheryl Rhodes.
Vietnam War. Vietnam War: Background France took control of Vietnam in the 1880s During WWII: Japan controlled Vietnam; French still present In 1941,
The Vietnam War Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam?
The Vietnam War Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam?
The Vietnam War What were the main reasons the United States fought in Vietnam and was that the right decision?
Vietnam. French Indochina War France controlled “Indochina” France controlled “Indochina” –1800-WWII Plantation colony Plantation colony –Rice, rubber.
VIETNAM WAR I. Overview of the Vietnam War A. A Painful War
The War in Vietnam A Chronology. Vietnam Background Vietnam is a country in South East Asia Main crop is rice Southern Vietnam is hot, humid, and has.
French Indochina War After WWII France attempts to reestablish it's rule in Vietnam U.S. provides France with Strengthen massive economic assistance and.
The Vietnam War. French Indochina French Indochina included Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos and was ruled by the French until Japan took control during WWII.
VIETNAM. President Truman  Situation in Indochina was part of Cold War struggle against communism  Decided to support France in an effort to block communist.
Moving Toward Conflict. The French controlled most of what was known as Indochina from the 1800’s until the 1950’s – Ho Chi Minh, a Vietnamese communist,
Chapter 22 Vietnam Pages Terms to Know Containment Domino Theory Pacification Tonkin Gulf Resolution Vietnamization Ho Chi Minh Trail War Powers.
US Presidents in Vietnam Kennedy, Johnson & Nixon.
Moving Toward Conflict
Beginning of the Vietnam War. Pre-WWII – controlled by France Pre-WWII – controlled by France During WWII – controlled by Japan During WWII – controlled.
ALLIES  France  United States  Pres. JFK  Pres. Lyndon B. Johnson  Gen. Westmoreland  Robert McNamara  Pres. Richard Nixon COMMUNISTS.
The Vietnam War Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam?
Vietnam Timeline WWII (ended 1945): Japanese occupation of Indochina* 1945: Minh declared independence of all Vietnam : France re-asserted colonial.
Vietnam War. Geneva Accords Stated that Loas, Cambodia, and Vietnam would become independent countries Stated that Loas, Cambodia, and Vietnam would become.
Chapter 31: The War in Vietnam. Background of the War 1954: French defeated at Dien Bien Phu- surrendered to Ho Chi Minh’s communist forces –US supported.
Vietnam War: Roots Key to stopping the spread of Communism was Vietnam France controlled Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia in what was called French Indochina.
Moving Toward Conflict Chapter 22 Section 1. French in Vietnam 1800’s – WWII France controlled Indochina (Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam) –Experienced unrest.
The Vietnam War The U.S. decided to stop communism in Southeast Asia.
The Vietnam War: The War Unfolds. VIETNAM - Beginnings The United States entered the Vietnam War to defeat Communist forces threatening South.
Vietnam War U.S. History 11. French Rule in Vietnam a. 1800’s –WWII b. Indochina (Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia) c. Growing opposition from Vietnamese d. Restricted.
Korean War and Vietnam War
Indochina after World War II
Overview of the Vietnam War
The Vietnam War.
The Vietnam War.
U.S. Intervention and Escalation in Vietnam.
History Through Literature: Unit 4
Moving Toward Conflict in Vietnam
The Vietnam War
Vietnam.
The Vietnam War.
Warmup When you think of the “Vietnam War”, what gets called to mind? (phrases, images, music, etc.)
Chapter19: The Vietnam War
The Vietnam War Unit 8.
Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam?
Conflict in Vietnam.
Vietnam War “When nothing is owed, deserved, or expected / And your life doesn’t change by the man’s that’s elected” --The Avett Brothers “I had a brother.
Vietnam.
Images and Events of The Vietnam War
The Vietnam War
Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam?
Vietnam Chapter 20.
They're Sending me to Vietnam
Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam?
The Vietnam War Years Chapter 22, Section 1.
Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam?
Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam?
Background to the Conflict
Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam?
LIVING WITH GREAT TURMOIL
Vietnam War Indochina War.
Vietnam War
Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam?
Moving towards conflict
The Vietnam War Years
Vietnam War Pt 1 The Origins of the War.
US Involvement in the VIETNAM WAR & President Nixon
Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam?
Warm Up 4.1 What do you know about the Vietnam War? Do you have any family stories about the Vietnam era?
The Vietnam War: Origins and US Involvement
Vietnam War American History.
Presentation transcript:

Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam? The Vietnam War Was it the right decision for the US to fight in Vietnam?

War in Vietnam vs. Democratic Republic of Vietnam Republic of Vietnam North Vietnam Common Name South Vietnam Hanoi Capital City Saigon Ho Chi Minh (until 69) Le Duan (after 69) Leaders Ngo Dinh Diem (until 63), various Generals Vietcong Direct Ally United States Soviet Union, People’s Republic of China Indirect Ally None

I. 1919-1954: Ho Chi Minh vs. Imperialism A. 1919:Ho Chi Minh travels to Paris to meet Pres. Wilson 1. HCM rejected by Wilson, joins the Communist Party B. 1941: Japan invades French Indochina, HCM forms the Vietminh to fight Japan C. 1945: Vietminh drive Japanese out, HCM declares an independent Vietnam 1. French want their colony back, go to war w/ Vietminh, French lose in 1954

II. Eisenhower Years (1953-1961) A. 1954: Geneva Accords ends war but Vietnam is split at 17th parallel 1. Ho Chi Minh controls north, Ngo Dinh Diem controls south until nationwide elections are held in 1956 B. Diem & US fearful HCM will win election, cancel elections & declare independent South Vietnam C. HCM forms North Vietnam, declares war on SV D. Afraid SV will fall to Communists (Domino Theory) US sends Military Advisors to SV

Mekong R. Delta

III. Kennedy Years (1961 to 11/22/63) A. 1960: southern communists form a guerilla army called the Vietcong B. 1962: Pres. Kennedy encourages Flexible Response, send more advisors, but Diem is very unpopular with S. Vietnamese people 1. 1963: JFK okays removal of Diem in a coup de tat. Diem killed. After JFK is assassinated two ships allegedly fired upon in Tonkin Gulf

IV. Johnson Years (11-22-63 to 1969) A. 1964: LBJ asks Congress to pass Tonkin Gulf Resolution B. LBJ sends Gen Westmoreland to S. Vietnam, will find & destroy VC, while winning “hearts & minds” of villagers (Search & Destroy) C. 1966: LBJ asks Congress for draft and $12.8 billion, they approve D. Anti-war protests begin, refusing the draft sends you to prison E. Dec ‘67: LBJ & Westmoreland assure US public that enemy is nearly defeated even though 500K troops are now in Vietnam F. ’68: N. Vietnamese Army & Vietcong launch Tet Offensive, reach Saigon, proves LBJ was lying – LBJ won’t run for reelection “I ain’t got no quarrel with them Vietcong”

Tunnels of VC

V. Nixon/Ford Years (1969-1975) A. Former VP Richard Nixon wins election, promising “Peace w/ Honor” 1. Nixon’s Vietnamization plan will turn over ground fighting to S. Vietnam, bring home troops but expand bombing campaign B. 1973: Paris Peace Accords - US, North Vietnam and South Vietnam sign a peace treaty ending the war C. 1974-75: N. Vietnam invades S. Vietnam. President Ford asks Congress to help, Congress refuses. Saigon falls in April 1975