A, Epigenetic validation results of CBFA2T3 and GABBR2, which were first screened by MSCC sequencing and further confirmed by a Sequenom EpiTYPER assay.

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A, Epigenetic validation results of CBFA2T3 and GABBR2, which were first screened by MSCC sequencing and further confirmed by a Sequenom EpiTYPER assay with hypermethylation in red and hypomethylation in yellow, demonstrating that the adjacent CG sites had ... A, Epigenetic validation results of CBFA2T3 and GABBR2, which were first screened by MSCC sequencing and further confirmed by a Sequenom EpiTYPER assay with hypermethylation in red and hypomethylation in yellow, demonstrating that the adjacent CG sites had increased methylation levels, which was consistent with the MSCC screening results. B, Genomic locations of the 60 genes screened with aberrant methylation levels in both patients indicated that the methylation changes were at the whole-genome level. The methylation changes of each gene in the two patients were represented by different shades of color, which can be referred to the scales on the right side, with the blue color at the top of histograms with −100% methylation change showing hypomethylation, and the red color at the bottom of histograms with 100% methylation change showing hypermethylation. The validated genes, GABBR2 and CBFA2T3, were marked by arrows. C, The DMR in the GABBR2 gene was located exactly in the same region between exon 2 and exon 3 in both patients. The DMRs of CBFA2T3 were located in the transcription starting site (TSS) region for one and intron 1 for the other patient. Note: The arrow in C indicated the start of transcription. Xiaomin Niu et al. Clin Cancer Res 2017;23:5003-5014 ©2017 by American Association for Cancer Research