C2 metastasis in a 60-year-old male patient with renal cell carcinoma.

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Representative anatomic T2W images (A and D) and MTR (B and E) and ihMTR (C and F) maps obtained on a control subject and a patient with RRMS after step.
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MR images and plain radiograph of an 82-year-old woman who had compression fractures and osteonecrosis at the L3 vertebral body. MR images and plain radiograph.
A and B, Sagittal (A) and axial (B) fast spin-echo images of the cervical spine before treatment demonstrate diffuse increase in signal intensity (arrows)
Type 1 pedicle marrow signal intensity changes associated with an early to progressive pars fracture and absence of signal intensity changes in a terminal.
A 76-year-old man with a carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma (case 2).
MR images in different patients with SIFs
Case 2. Case 2. A 66-year-old man who received epidural anesthesia and underwent MR imaging 2 days (A and B), 2 months (C and D), and 5 months (E and F)
Acute osteopenic compression fracture of the L1 vertebral body simulating metastasis. Acute osteopenic compression fracture of the L1 vertebral body simulating.
Patient 8. Patient 8. A 66-year-old man with late subacute intracerebral hematoma on MR images obtained 30 days after symptom onset.A, T1-weighted image.
A–D, MR images of an 83-year-old man who was diagnosed with osteonecrosis at the L1 vertebral body. A–D, MR images of an 83-year-old man who was diagnosed.
56-year-old woman with diffuse large B cell lymphoma
66-year-old woman with well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma of lower gingiva.A, Axial T1-weighted MR image of metastatic submandibular node (arrow)
A, Sagittal T1 MR imaging. A, Sagittal T1 MR imaging. Multiple bone lesions with T1 hyperintensity involve the cervical and thoracic spine, with a pathologic.
Typical MR images of the L2 vertebral body metastasis with pathologic fractures reveal a sharply defined lytic lesion. Typical MR images of the L2 vertebral.
Type 1 pedicle marrow signal intensity changes associated with new and old pedicle fractures in a 64-year-old woman. Type 1 pedicle marrow signal intensity.
Patient 1, a 15-day-old neonate who presented with encephalopathy
Case 2, an 82-year-old man. Case 2, an 82-year-old man. MR images of the cervical spine, obtained 4 hours after a fall, reveal a large SEH in the dorsal.
Persistent weakness of right lower limb 2 months after EV71 infection in a 16-month-old infant. Persistent weakness of right lower limb 2 months after.
Patient 9. Patient 9. A 31-year-old man with mental status changes and seizure activity.A, T2-weighted axial MR image shows bilateral frontal and right.
Nonenhanced sagittal T1-weighted MR image (500/11/1) in a 37-year-old woman with AIDS and chronic anemia (hemoglobin level, 8.2 mg/dL) shows diffuse abnormal.
Images of a 2-year-old female patient (patient 6) with complex partial status epilepticus with secondary generalization. Images of a 2-year-old female.
Type 1 pedicle marrow signal intensity changes and associated soft tissue hyperintensity on T2- and STIR-weighted sequences associated with pars fractures.
Metastatic melanoma in a 56-year-old man
Sagittal T1-weighted (A) and coronal T2-weighted (B) MR images show the frontoparietal intracalvarial mass lesion that was hypointense on T1-(A) and hyperintense.
Localization of spinal cord schistosomiasis.
Patient 12. Patient 12. A 43-year-old woman with headache, blurred vision, and mental status change.A, T2-weighted axial MR image shows bilateral centrum.
A–I, Matching T1-weighted, T2-weighted, and FLAIR images from three patients ages 5 weeks (A–C), 8 months (D–F), and 3 years (G–I). A–I, Matching T1-weighted,
Involvement of the frontal and parietal lobes in patients with isolated cortical hyperintensities. Involvement of the frontal and parietal lobes in patients.
Type 1 pedicle marrow signal intensity changes associated with degenerative facet disease. Type 1 pedicle marrow signal intensity changes associated with.
Coronal (A) and axial (B) contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MR images and an axial DWI (C) and ADC map (D) in a patient with primary dural B-cell lymphoma.
A 39-year-old man with subacute left optic neuritis but persistent decreased visual acuity. A 39-year-old man with subacute left optic neuritis but persistent.
A, A sagittal fat-saturated T2-weighted image demonstrates increased signal intensity (arrow) in the superior endplate from an acute compression fracture.
Midline (A) and parasagittal (B) non-contrast-enhanced T1-weighted MR images (500/11/1) in a 73-year-old healthy woman show the normal high signal intensity.
Ill-defined margins as a sign of malignancy.
A 7-day old neonate, the older sister of patient 1, also presented with neonatal encephalopathy.Axial fast spin-echo T2-weighted image (130/4200/1[TE/TR/NEX])
Off-midline non-contrast-enhanced sagittal T1-weighted MR image (600/12/1) in a 48-year-old woman with breast cancer who presented with headache and fatigue.
Off-midline non-contrast-enhanced sagittal T1-weighted MR image (500/11/1 [TR/TE/excitations]) in a 25-year-old healthy man shows the normal appearance.
Traumatic stump neuroma.
A–C, Sagittal T1-weighted (A), sagittal T2-weighted (B), and axial T2-weighted (C) MR images of the cervical spine in a patient with severe myelopathy.
A 56-year-old man with fever for 1 week.
T2-weighted MR imaging appearance of a healthy 60-year-old woman (A), a 66-year-old woman with idiopathic Parkinson disease (B), and a 16-year-old female.
Contrast enhancement of an annular tear at initial and follow-up imaging.A, Annular tear shows contrast enhancement. Contrast enhancement of an annular.
Patient 2. Patient 2. A 31-year-old man with fever, seizures, and weakness of the left upper extremity. DW images were superior to conventional MR images.
Case 1: 49-year-old man with Candida albicans infection.
A 68-year-old woman with acute back pain of 15-day duration.
Images of Patient 5, a 35-year-old woman with chordoid glioma.
Orbital lymphoma (A–C) compared with OIS (D–F).
Case 2. Case 2. A, Axial T1-weighted image (spin-echo: TR/TE, 650/9.3) shows a lobulated mass in the right parotid gland, with a low-signal-intensity well-defined.
Case 7, 75-year-old man with history of squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx status postradiation found to have an enlarging mass in the left parotid.
Images of a 22-month-old male patient with severe left temporal lobe epilepsy that was recognized at age 9 months after bacterial meningitis at age 6 months.A.
Conventional MR imaging findings in patients with ALS
T1-weighted image obtained 2 months after exposure to carbon monoxide (A) shows slightly high-signal-intensity lesions in the bilateral substantia nigra.
Compressive neuropathy.
A 54-year-old man with biopsy-proved hyperplastic hematopoietic bone marrow in the T11 vertebral body. A 54-year-old man with biopsy-proved hyperplastic.
Case 3: 54-year-old woman with Aspergillus osteomyelitis.
A 42-year-old man experienced low-back pain and fever for 5 days.
Patient 2.A, Axial T1-weighted image (400/14/2) shows a hyperintense mass in the right vestibule (arrow).B, Axial T2-weighted fast spin-echo image (4000/102/4)
Axial T2-weighted MR image shows normal flow void in the right internal jugular vein (arrows), whereas flow-related enhancement can be seen in the left.
A, Postcontrast T1-weighted MR image of the brain during metastatic work-up demonstrates no metastatic disease. A, Postcontrast T1-weighted MR image of.
Patient 3 was an 8-week-old female infant with a history of seizures that started 3 days before MR imaging was performed. Patient 3 was an 8-week-old female.
A 69-year-old man with small-cell carcinoma from the lung
A, Axial T1- weighted MR image shows a predominantly isointense lesion in the right parietal bone. A, Axial T1- weighted MR image shows a predominantly.
Short-interval follow-up cervical MR imaging of a 67-year-old male ASIA A patient with SCI. T2-weighted FSE images were obtained from an initial MR imaging.
Conventional MR image findings in acute-stage ANE in 2-year-old-girl.
Persistent diffusion abnormalities in the brain stem of patient 2.
Metastatic adenocarcinoma.
FIG 4. Plots of the Loes scores, based on double-echo spin-echo MR images, obtained at different follow-up examinations for 22 patients with ALD. The T1-weighted.
Case 2: 52 year-old man with intracranial injuries sustained in a motor vehicle accident. Case 2: 52 year-old man with intracranial injuries sustained.
A 48-year-old woman with a carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma (case 1).
Examples illustrating the study definitions of groups A, B, and C
Presentation transcript:

C2 metastasis in a 60-year-old male patient with renal cell carcinoma. C2 metastasis in a 60-year-old male patient with renal cell carcinoma. A, T1-weighted MR image (583/12 [TR/TE]) obtained before radiation therapy shows low signal intensity in the metastatic lesion (arrow). B, T2-weighted MR image (3800/128) obtained before radiation therapy shows low signal intensity in the metastatic lesion (arrow). C, Diffusion-weighted MR image (TR, 21.6; diffusion pulse length, 2 ms) obtained before radiation therapy shows slight hyperintensity (arrows) relative to normal vertebral bone marrow. D, Follow-up T1-weighted MR image reveals persistent hypointensity (arrows) 1 month after therapy. E, Follow-up T2-weighted MR image reveals persistent hypointensity (arrow) 1 month after therapy. F, Follow-up diffusion-weighted MR image obtained 1 month after therapy shows iso- to hypointense signal (arrows). In a case of metastasis to the spine with clinical improvement, diffusion-weighted MR image shows decreased signal intensity change whereas conventional spin-echo T1- or T2-weighted MR images are not completely conclusive for monitoring the response. Woo Mok Byun et al. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2002;23:906-912 ©2002 by American Society of Neuroradiology