5G: L’Industria e le Città Gino Carrozzo Deputy Head of R&D Nextworks, Italy

5G is driving Telcos’ transformation What 5G will bring Speed Users Devices Power consumption Latency Availability Source: 5G PPP A radical transformation of vertical sectors Digitalization of vertical markets Automotive, transportation, manufacturing, banking, city management, energy, utilities, real estate, retail…. Sustainable and scalable technology Growth in number of terminal devices and traffic Heterogeneous network layouts Enriched and automated service model Auto-provisioned service through central end-to-end orchestration Network analytics also exposed to Verticals 5G: L'industria e le città, ITALIA 5G - IOTHINGS2018, Milan (IT), 10 Apr. 2018

Multiple industries impacted by the 5G rise Source: 5G PPP 5G: L'industria e le città, ITALIA 5G - IOTHINGS2018, Milan (IT), 10 Apr. 2018

A business ecosystem rapidly growing New business opportunities for traditional and new stakeholders Telcos/NSPs, Vendors Virtual Service Providers, Service brokers SMEs & start-ups New products getting ready for the market 5G New Radio & NG core Intelligent network function placement Secure & reliable end-to-end orchestration Multi-domain and multi-layer security Service continuity during disasters Futuristic scenarios (beyond connectivity) becoming service propositions AR/VR for Media & Entertainment Connected cars Smart Cities Etc. Source: 5G PPP 5G: L'industria e le città, ITALIA 5G - IOTHINGS2018, Milan (IT), 10 Apr. 2018

New roles and relationships in the 5G industry From the traditional Telco business of Hardware Manufacturers/Vendors Network Operators Content/Service Providers To a wider market around virtualized infrastructures with Infrastructure owners (e.g. municipalities), offering space in street cabinets, lampposts or buildings along with power supply and connectivity to edge and core computing facilities Software Developers (e.g. SMEs), providing VNFs, VApps, orchestration & control tools Multi-Content/Multi-Service Providers, who intend to operate in more than one vertical industry and to develop services and contents for end-users, i.e. the citizens 5G: L'industria e le città, ITALIA 5G - IOTHINGS2018, Milan (IT), 10 Apr. 2018

SMEs - product SMEs in the 5G ecosystem Vendors Telcos & Verticals Develop 5G, SDN/NFV/MEC products off-the-shelf Go to market with volumes and full service mgmt. offer Telcos & Verticals Set vision, use-cases, architectures Drive standardization and adoption SMEs - service Offer specialized support to PoCs/sys integration Offer 3rd party sw development Offer specialized training SMEs - product New ideas/products to complete the 5G big picture (tech-niches) 5G: L'industria e le città, ITALIA 5G - IOTHINGS2018, Milan (IT), 10 Apr. 2018

SMEs in the 5G ecosystem (contd.) A new Network Operating [eco-]System made of various Open Source frameworks and Open APIs for service orchestration and control Source: Linux Foundation SMEs can orientate and master these technologies to build (or help to build) innovative services and new products 5G: L'industria e le città, ITALIA 5G - IOTHINGS2018, Milan (IT), 10 Apr. 2018

5G transformation applied to cities With 5G, the metropolitan areas become large interconnected digital fabrics The Smart City as combination of heterogeneous sensing and data acquisition networks, pools of computing and storage resources, various fixed/mobile network technologies A complex hierarchy of control layers For the new “Smart-X” scenarios E.g. for public lighting, traffic, pollution, climate, location-based media, video-surveillance, people density and transit, health, safety & security, energy management Core service intelligence & knowledge Distributed intelligence Data filtering & transform CN Cloud-level Nodes CN EN EN Edge-level Nodes EN EN EN EN Data acquisition/collection Control sensors & actuators Sensors & actuators 5G: L'industria e le città, ITALIA 5G - IOTHINGS2018, Milan (IT), 10 Apr. 2018

The 5GCity project approach Design, develop, deploy and demonstrate a distributed cloud and radio platform for municipalities acting as 5G neutral hosts Main innovations Distributed, 3-tier architecture for network sharing, slicing and mobile edge computing MEC Node Virtualization Platform and Guest Optimizations Unikernels and containers for reduced boot times (i.e. in 10s-100s ms depending on CPU arch) and lightweight images (i.e., in the few MBs) VM-to-VM throughput >= 9.5 Gb/s in street cabinets, wireless virtualization for 802.11 radios with throughput >= 3 Gb/s and isolation guarantees in mesh networks of up to 20 devices Scalable edge management & orchestration, and 5GCity edge service programming models A few seconds for edge service instantiation, orchestrator response, streaming analytics for monitoring, reallocation of service flows, VM migration 5GCity city-wide pilots deployment and validation Demonstration in three different cities: Barcelona, Bristol and Lucca 5G: L'industria e le città, ITALIA 5G - IOTHINGS2018, Milan (IT), 10 Apr. 2018

The 5GCity distributed digital fabric architecture 5G: L'industria e le città, ITALIA 5G - IOTHINGS2018, Milan (IT), 10 Apr. 2018

A large collaboration of industries for 5GCity 5G: L'industria e le città, ITALIA 5G - IOTHINGS2018, Milan (IT), 10 Apr. 2018

Project timing sync’d with the preparation of 5G trials We are here 5G: L'industria e le città, ITALIA 5G - IOTHINGS2018, Milan (IT), 10 Apr. 2018

5G Thank You NFV SDN Gino Carrozzo g.carrozzo@nextworks.it Cloud Big Data NFV 5G SDN Internet of Things Thank You Gino Carrozzo g.carrozzo@nextworks.it via Livornese, 1027 56122 S. Piero a Grado, Pisa - ITALY 7 H2020 5GPPP projects (phase 1+phase 2) Leader STF OpenStack/VIM APIs Tech team 2nd /3rd NFV Plugtest Participant in NFV, MEC, ZSM, NGP ISGs,OSM OSG Member of the Board of 5G Infrastructure Association Vice-chair of the Steering Board Member of AIOTI The 5GCity is partially funded by the European Commission Horizon 2020 5G-PPP Programme under Grant Agreement number 761508