Debate – What makes a BAD argument

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Basics of Logical Argument Two Kinds of Argument The Deductive argument: true premises guarantee a true conclusion. e.g. All men are mortal. Socrates.
Advertisements

Understanding Logical Fallacies
TODAY’S GOALS Learn advanced strategies for addressing counterarguments Finalize preparations for the class debate.
1 Logical Fallacies Intro to Debate and Argumentation: Snell.
Logic. Slippery Slope To greatly exaggerate the future consequences of an action by suggesting one small step will lead the way to a much bigger result.
Bellringer Jan. 7 Write on a piece of paper to be submitted. You have five minutes on the clock to complete. Write the sentence with the argument for Article.
Part 2: Logical Fallacies For question 5-10, watch the video clip and then answer the question about it. Source: “The PBS Idea Channel: A Guide to Common.
Fallacies Information taken from Purdue OWL, Nancy Wood’s Perspectives on Argument and Annette Rottenberg’s Elements of Argument.
 In this task you will see 16 different arguments.  You have to identify which of the 8 common fallacies is being used by the argument.
Logical Fallacies A Brief Review. Argumentum ad hominem This is the error of attacking the character or motives of a person who has stated an idea, rather.
ASK QUESTIONS!!! During the next 45 – 90 minutes, I will present the main points of each chapter. Presented in terms of questions you should be able to.
Fallacies (Errors in Logic). What is a Fallacy? A Fallacy is an argument that is flawed by its very nature or structure Be aware of your opponents using.
ReviewJeopardy Public Forum Research Logic Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Potpourri Argument Final Jeopardy.
Logical Fallacies Protect yourself!. A “Fallacy” is an error in reasoning. Sometimes it’s an honest mistake, but sometimes people use fallacies to try.
Debating Year 10 extension. By the unit of this unit, you will be able to: Understand debating terms and apply them to your own and others’ debates. Form.
Introducing Essay 3 The Research Paper.
Rhetorical Fallacies. Slippery slope: We can’t do ________. That would lead to _______ which would lead to ________. youtube.com/ watch?v=9gJI.
Chapter Two: Good Reasoning Review Applying Ethics: A Text with Readings (10 th ed.) Julie C. Van Camp, Jeffrey Olen, Vincent Barry Cengage Learning/Wadsworth.
Fallacies of Argument AKA Logical Fallacies.
Look for these in the arguments of others and avoid them in your own arguments.
Look for these in the arguments of others and avoid them in your own arguments.
Fallacies The quickest ways to lose arguments. Introduction to Logic O Argument: The assertion of a conclusion based on logical premises O Premise: Proposition.
Effective Persuasion Avoiding Logical Fallacies. Avoid Logical Fallacies These are some common errors in reasoning that will undermine the logic of your.
Arguments Analysis and Criticism Week 8. Learning Objectives Benefits Of Arguments Analysis An Approach For Analysis Understanding Fallacies.
LOGICAL FALLACIES. Post Hoc, Ergo Propter Hoc “After this, therefore because of this.”
POLITICAL ADVERTISING VOTE FOR ME!. P URPOSES OF P OLITICAL A DVERTISING Informing the public about issues relevant to them Explaining the candidate’s.
Recap  The slippery slope fallacy  Starting out in one direction and carrying on ‘too far’ in that direction with sufficient evidence/argument.  ‘there.
Evaluate Inductive Reasoning and Spot Inductive Fallacies
Rhetorical Fallacies A failure in reasoning that renders an argument invalid. Faulty reasoning, misleading or unsound argument.
Logical Fallacies Engl 1302 Heilig. What are logical fallacies?  Bad!  Common errors in reasoning  Often substitute emotion for evidence  Often oversimplify.
TODAY’S GOALS Introduced basic and advanced strategies for counterarguments Continue planning for the class debate.
Part 4 Reading Critically
8/8/17 Please get out your notebook.
What is a logical fallacy?
How to Lie with Statistics
Logical Fallacies.
22 June Chapter 18 quiz Discuss the rest of Chapter 18
Logical fallicies By: Zeke Sloan.
Claim- writer’s position on a problem/issue
Logical Fallacies ENGL 101.
Propaganda and Logical Fallacies
Logical Fallacies Unit 2.
Persuasive Appeals and Logical Fallacies
Chapter 16 and 17 Review December 8, 2008.
10.RI08 I can analyze and evaluate specific claims in a text to determine if the reasoning is valid and the evidence fully supports the claim.
More on Argument.
Recognizing Propaganda and Logical Fallacies
Logical Fallacies.
Logical Fallacy Notes Comp. & Rhet. ENG 1010.
How do we evaluate an argument for effectiveness?
Looking for false logic in someone’s argument
A Guide to Logical Fallacies
Beginning to 3:27. Beginning to 3:27 What is a logical fallacy?
Chapter 14: Persuasive Presentations
Article Summary Exemplars
10.RI08 I can analyze and evaluate specific claims in a text to determine if the reasoning is valid and the evidence fully supports the claim.
Testing a Working Thesis
Developing and evaluating lines of reasoning
Logical Fallacy Study Guide
SCEPTICISM What is it? What do sceptics do & why?
Using Principles of Logic to Strengthen Argument Writing
More on Argument.
Logical Fallacies.
(upload to dropbox in Blackboard)
Logical Fallacies Intro to Debate and Argumentation: Snell
D15 – Bellringer Guess how much money we raised: $300+!!!! Good work!
D14 – Bellringer Define Kairos; what does it mean?
Reduce it Key Argument:
Not that kind of bubbles.
Bloom's Taxonomy Talking Round Corners Creating Evaluating Analysing
Presentation transcript:

Debate – What makes a BAD argument Lesson Objective: To be able to identify a ‘bad’ argument Roy van den Brink-Budgen

Slippery – Slope Argument Instead of focussing on one point Too far too quickly A to B to C to D without explaining how they are connected

Over - Generalisation The evidence is overblown One piece of evidence usually takes us nowhere

Post –hoc Argument Just because things are related doesn’t mean to say one thing caused the other: Tv and obesity

Ad – hominem argument You attack the arguer rather than the argument personal

Not enough to think logically You need to think logically about the world – evidence and ask questions about the evidence Why is it significant? What more do I need to know? Analysis of arguments Evaluation of arguments Production of arguments