A 12 bit 50 MS/s Dual Channel Time Domain Two Step ADC Tibi Galambos, Vladimir Koifman, Anatoli Mordakhay Analog Value Ltd. May 13, 2019
Overview ADC Architecture Sampling Voltage to Time Converter Sampling Latch Circuit ADC Layout Conclusions
ADC Architecture – Block Diagram
ADC Architecture – Algorithm Fine bits – phase difference Coarse bits – counters Metastability avoidance Counter decrement
Sampling Voltage to Time Converter - Schematics Input voltage sampled on C1 C2 generates a constant shift to help using the full dynamic range M1 acts as common source amplifier M2 acts as pre-charged comparator Idis is a switch-cap current source (see next slide)
Sampling Voltage to Time Converter – Current Source The implementation uses the high frequency clocks from the PLL Given the use of the same type of capacitors for the current source and the integrating capacitor, ADC gain is process independent and only sensitive to matching
Sampling Voltage to Time Converter - Waveforms Input voltage sampled during F1 Linear Ramp and V2T conversion is done during F2
Sampling Latch - Schematics M13 – distributed voltage source M1, M2 measure the input voltage When comp_p is low, the regenerative feedback circuit is pre-charged On falling edge of comp_n the information is applied to the regenerative feedback (M9-M12)
ADC Test Chip and Layout
Conclusion A novel 12 bit ADC was designed and fabricated in GF 22nm FDSOI technology Power consumption (for 2 channels) is 4 mW Silicon area 0.05 mm2 Measured an ENOB of 10.5
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