BHASVIC MαTHS 1 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B

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Presentation transcript:

BHASVIC MαTHS 1 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 200 people were asked which of Italy, France and Germany they had visited. 28 had visited all 3 countries 46 had visited Italy & Germany 77 had visited France & Italy 62 had visited France & Germany 112 had visited Italy 122 had visited France 86 had visited Germany Copy & complete the Venn diagram to show this information, and use it to find the probability that a randomly selected person had been to: (a) Germany, given that they had been to France (b) Italy, given they had not been to France (c) France, given they had been to Italy and Germany

BHASVIC MαTHS 2 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B You can disprove a statement by providing a counter example, i.e. an example where the statement isn’t true. For example, if I want to disprove the statement ‘all prime numbers are odd’ I can say ‘2 is a prime number. 2 is not odd. Therefore not all prime numbers are odd’. By finding a counter example in each case, disprove the following statements: (a) 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 =𝑥+𝑦 for all 𝑥, 𝑦∈ℝ (b) If 𝑝 is a non-zero integer then 1 𝑝 2 < 1 𝑝 (c) 𝑛 2 −𝑛−1 is a prime number for all numbers n in the set 𝑛∈ℤ:𝑛>2

BHASVIC MαTHS 3 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B The table summarises the distances travelled by 150 students to college each day. (a) Calculate an estimate of the median distance (b) Calculate an estimate of the mean distance Distance (nearest km) Number of students 0-2 14 3-5 24 6-8 70 9-11 32 12-14 8 15-17 2

BHASVIC MαTHS 4 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B The speeds of vehicles passing a checkpoint were measured over a period of one hour, to the nearest mph. The data collected is shown in the grouped frequency table. Calculate the difference, to two decimal places, between the median and the mean estimated speeds. You will need to use linear interpolation to find the median. Speed (mph) 21-30 31-40 41-50 51-60 61-65 66-70 71-75 No. of vehicles (f) 4 7 38 42 5 3 1

BHASVIC MαTHS 5 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B What are the advantages and disadvantages of the following: (a) Sample (b) Census (c) Simple random sampling (d) Opportunity sampling (e) Stratified sampling (f) Systematic sampling (g) Quota sampling

BHASVIC MαTHS 6 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B You will learn more about this new notation in class but here is a quick intro. The Σ sign means sum or add up so 𝑟=1 5 𝑟 means add up all the numbers from 1 to 5 like this 𝑟=1 5 𝑟 =1+2+3+4+5   𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑟=1 4 𝑟 𝑟+1 𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑛𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑠 𝑟=1 4 𝑟 𝑟+1 =1× 1+1 +2× 2+1 +3× 3+1 +4× 4+1 =2+6+12+20=40

BHASVIC MαTHS 6 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B Use these examples to help you evaluate a) 𝑟=1 3 𝑟+3 b) 𝑟=1 4 2 c) 𝑟=1 4 𝑟 2 d) 𝑟=1 4 𝑟 2 +2 e) Look at your answers to parts b) and c). Can you see the link with the answer to d)?

For a different set of 15 numbers: 𝑦=86 , 𝑦 2 =568 BHASVIC MαTHS A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 7 For a set of 10 numbers: 𝑥 =50, 𝑥 2 =310 For a different set of 15 numbers: 𝑦=86 , 𝑦 2 =568 Find the mean and standard deviation of the combined set of 25 numbers.

BHASVIC MαTHS 8 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B A particle moves along a straight line. The particle accelerates from rest to a speed of 10 m s -1 in 15 s. The particle then moves at a constant speed of 10 m s-1 for a period of time. The particle then decelerates uniformly to rest. The period of time for which the particle is travelling at a constant speed is 4 times the period of time for which it is decelerating. (a) Sketch a speed-time graph to illustrate the motion of the particle.   Given that the total distance travelled by the particle is 480m, (b) Find the total time for which the particle is moving, (c) Sketch an acceleration-time graph illustrating the motion of the particle.

BHASVIC MαTHS 9 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B (a) A particle is moving along a straight line. It passes point B, 3 seconds after passing point A, and it passes point C, 5 seconds after passing point B. If AC is 80 m and the velocity of the particle at A is 5 m s–1 find the acceleration, assumed constant of the particle and the distance AB. A particle is moving along a straight line with constant acceleration. It passes through points A, B and C. It takes 2 secs to travel from A to B, a distance of 14 m, and it takes 3 secs to travel from B to C, a distance of 36m. Find the acceleration of the particle, and the speed as it passes through point A. (c) A person on top of a tower of height 40m holds their arm over the side and throws a stone of mass 200g vertically upwards with a speed of 15ms-1. Find the time taken for the stone to reach the ground and the speed of the stone as it hits the ground  

BHASVIC MαTHS 10 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B Andrew hits a tennis ball vertically upwards towards his sister Barbara who is leaning out of a window 7.5 m above the ground to try to catch it. When the ball leaves Andrew’s racket, it is 1.9 m above the ground and travelling at 21 m s-1 Barbara fails to catch the ball on its way up but succeeds as the ball comes back down.   Modelling the ball as a particle and assuming that air resistance can be neglected, (a) find the maximum height above the ground which the ball reaches. (b) find how long Barbara has to wait from the moment that the ball first passes her until she catches it.

BHASVIC MαTHS 11 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 20 endangered forest owlets were caught for ringing. Their wingspans (x cm) were measured to the nearest centimetre.   The following summary statistics were worked out: 𝑥=316 𝑥 2 =5078 (a) Work out the mean and the standard deviation of the wingspans of the 20 birds. One more bird was caught. It had a wingspan of 13 centimetres. (b) Without doing any further calculation, say how you think this extra wingspan will affect the mean wingspan.

BHASVIC MαTHS 11 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B   20 giant ibises were also caught for ringing. Their wingspans (y cm) were also measured to the nearest centimetre and the data coded using 𝑧= 𝑦−5 10 . The following summary statistics were obtained from the coded data: 𝑧=104 𝑆 𝑧𝑧 =1.8 (c) Work out the mean and standard deviation of the wingspans of the giant ibis.

BHASVIC MαTHS 12 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B (a) Given that 𝑦= 2 𝑥 show that   2 2𝑥+1 −17 2 𝑥 +8=0 can be written in the form 2𝑦 2 −17𝑦+8=0 (b) Hence solve 2 2𝑥+1 −17 2 𝑥 +8=0  

Express as a single fraction in its simplest form BHASVIC MαTHS A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 13 Express as a single fraction in its simplest form 𝑥 2 −8𝑥+15 𝑥 2 −9 × 2 𝑥 2 +6𝑥 (𝑥−5) 2 . Remember Factorise First.

Prove the following statements: BHASVIC MαTHS A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 14 Prove the following statements: (a) The sum of two odd numbers is an even number (b) The product of an odd and an even number is an even number (c) The product of two even numbers is even Note: Remember that ‘prove’ is a very strong word, you have to give a full, well explained, rigorous argument.  

BHASVIC MαTHS 15 A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B The table shows the Daily Maximum Gust in Camborne in September 1987 a) Calculate Q1, Q2 and Q3 b) Use the formula Q1 – 1.5 × IQR and Q3 + 1.5 × IQR to determine whether or not there are any outliers. c) Draw a box plot for this data. d) Where is Camborne? Date 1-Sep 2-Sep 3-Sep 4-Sep 5-Sep 6-Sep 7-Sep 8-Sep 9-Sep 10-Sep Max Gust n/a 21 27 30 78 35 29 24   21-Sep 22-Sep 23-Sep 24-Sep 25-Sep 26-Sep 27-Sep 28-Sep 29-Sep 30-Sep 33 26 25 17 13 11-Sep 12-Sep 13-Sep 14-Sep 15-Sep 16-Sep 17-Sep 18-Sep 19-Sep 20-Sep 46 38 20 22 23 19 31

BHASVIC MαTHS 1 - Answers A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B (a) 31 61 (b) 35 78 (c) 14 23

BHASVIC MαTHS A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 2 - Answers Proof

BHASVIC MαTHS 3 - Answers A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B a) 𝑄 2 ≈7.09

BHASVIC MαTHS A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 4 - Answers d=0.71

BHASVIC MαTHS 5 - Answers A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B Please use information from textbook/ google etc

BHASVIC MαTHS 6 - Answers A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 4+5+6=15 2+2+2+2 =8 1 2 + 2 2 + 3 2 + 4 2 =30 3+6+11+18=38 𝑟=1 4 𝑟 2 +2 = 𝑟=1 4 𝑟 2 + 𝑟=1 4 2

BHASVIC MαTHS A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 7 - Answers

BHASVIC MαTHS A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 8 - Answers (b) 60 seconds

BHASVIC MαTHS 9 - Answers A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B a = 1.25ms-2 AB = 20.6m a = 2ms-2 v = 5ms-1 t = 4.8s v = 32ms-1

BHASVIC MαTHS A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 10 - Answers 24m 3.7 seconds

(a) Mean 15.8 cm, standard deviation 2.06 cm BHASVIC MαTHS A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 11 - Answers (a) Mean 15.8 cm, standard deviation 2.06 cm (b) The mean wingspan will decrease. (c) Mean 57 cm, standard deviation 3 cm.

BHASVIC MαTHS A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 12 - Answers (b) -1,3

BHASVIC MαTHS A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 13 - Answers 2𝑥 𝑥−5

BHASVIC MαTHS A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 14 - Answers Proof

a) Q1=22, Q2=26, Q3=30 b) 46 and 78 c) BHASVIC MαTHS 15 - Answers A1 DOUBLES AssIGNMENT 2B 15 - Answers a) Q1=22, Q2=26, Q3=30 b) 46 and 78 c) d) In Cornwall, in the south-west of England