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© 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd. All rights reserved. Sorted Lists Chapter 16 Data Structures and Abstractions with Java, 4e, Global Edition Frank Carrano © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

© 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd. All rights reserved. List Entries in a list are ordered simply by positions within list Can add a sort operation to the ADT list Add an entry to, remove an entry from sorted list Provide only the entry. No specification where entry belongs or exists © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Specifications for ADT Sorted List DATA A collection of objects in sorted order and having the same data type The number of objects in the collection Operations add(newEntry) remove(anEntry) getPosition(anEntry) © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Specifications for ADT Sorted List Additional Operations -- behave as they do for the ADT list getEntry(givenPosition) contains(anEntry) remove(givenPosition) clear() getLength() isEmpty() toArray() © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Specifications for ADT Sorted List LISTING 16-1 The interface SortedListInterface © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Specifications for ADT Sorted List LISTING 16-1 The interface SortedListInterface © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Linked Implementation LISTING 16-2 An outline of a linked implementation of the ADT sorted list © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Linked Implementation FIGURE 16-1 Places to insert names into a sorted chain of linked nodes © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Linked Implementation Algorithm for add routine. © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Linked Implementation An iterative implementation of add © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Linked Implementation The private method getNodeBefore © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Linked Implementation FIGURE 16-2 Recursively adding Luke to a sorted chain of names © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Linked Implementation FIGURE 16-2 Recursively adding Luke to a sorted chain of names © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Linked Implementation A recursive implementation of add © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Linked Implementation A recursive implementation of add © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Linked Implementation FIGURE 16-3 Recursively adding a node at the beginning of a chain © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Linked Implementation FIGURE 16-4 Recursively adding a node between existing nodes in a chain © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Linked Implementation FIGURE 16-4 Recursively adding a node between existing nodes in a chain © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Linked Implementation FIGURE 16-4 Recursively adding a node between existing nodes in a chain © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Efficiency of the Linked Implementation FIGURE 16-5 The worst-case efficiencies of the operations on the ADT sorted list for two implementations © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Implementation That Uses the ADT List FIGURE 16-6 An instance of a sorted list that contains a list of its entries © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Implementation That Uses the ADT List Our class SortedList will implement the interface SortedListInterface © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Implementation That Uses the ADT List The method add. © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Implementation That Uses the ADT List The method remove. © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Implementation That Uses the ADT List FIGURE 16-7 A sorted list in which Jamie belongs after Carlos but before Sarah © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Implementation That Uses the ADT List The implementation of getPosition © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Implementation That Uses the ADT List FIGURE 16-8 The worst-case efficiencies of selected ADT list operations for array-based and linked implementations © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

Implementation That Uses the ADT List FIGURE 16-9 The worst-case efficiencies of the ADT sorted list operations when implemented using an instance of the ADT list © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.

© 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd. All rights reserved. End Chapter 16 © 2016 Pearson Education, Ltd.  All rights reserved.