How I treat T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia in adults

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Supervisor: VS 高志平 Reporter: R4 張妙而.  Mutations in nucleophosmin 1 ( NPM1 ) gene, one of the most common gene mutations (25%-30%) in AML  NPM1 mut co-occurs.
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How I treat T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia in adults by Mark R. Litzow, and Adolfo A. Ferrando Blood Volume 126(7):833-841 August 13, 2015 ©2015 by American Society of Hematology

The landscape of genetic alterations in T-ALL. The landscape of genetic alterations in T-ALL. Schematic representation of the most common genes targeted by chromosomal translocations, deletions, and mutations in T-ALL. Font size is indicative of the relative prevalence of these alterations, with highly prevalent targeted genes shown in in larger font sizes and less frequently altered loci shown in smaller font size. Mark R. Litzow, and Adolfo A. Ferrando Blood 2015;126:833-841 ©2015 by American Society of Hematology

OS from the diagnosis of patients with B- vs T-ALL in the UKALLXII/E2993 trial. Mark R. Litzow, and Adolfo A. Ferrando Blood 2015;126:833-841 ©2015 by American Society of Hematology

Relapse-free survival and OS from CR according to the new risk classification of Beldjord et al. Relapse-free survival and OS from CR according to the new risk classification of Beldjord et al. (A) Relapse-free survival in T-ALL patients (86% vs 52% at 5 years; hazard ratio [HR], 4.20; 95% CI, 1.85-9.51; P = .001). (B) OS from CR in T-ALL patients (91% vs 62% at 5 years; HR, 4.14; 95% CI, 1.58-10.83; P = .004). High risk includes MRD-positive and or adverse genetics including no NOTCH1/FBXW7 mutation or presence of N/K-RAS mutation and/or PTEN gene alteration. Mark R. Litzow, and Adolfo A. Ferrando Blood 2015;126:833-841 ©2015 by American Society of Hematology

Algorithm for management of newly diagnosed T-ALL. Algorithm for management of newly diagnosed T-ALL. MA, myeloablative. *Adverse genetics include no NOTCH1/FBXW7 mutation or presence of N/K-RAS mutation and/or PTEN gene alteration. #Assess comorbidities and determine suitability for HCT. Mark R. Litzow, and Adolfo A. Ferrando Blood 2015;126:833-841 ©2015 by American Society of Hematology