Data and Information Provenance in NCA4

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Presentation transcript:

Data and Information Provenance in NCA4 Reid Sherman | GCIS Lead, National Coordination Office | Straughan Environmental, Inc. October 11, 2019

Why we need Traceable Provenance Increase credibility Enable reproducibility Inform decisions Demonstrate integrity Conform to modern scientific standards Reproducible research Government transparency Locate customizable data and information

The ideal for traceable provenance Traceable Sources Traceable Data Traceable Processes Traceable Tools

Standard practice IPCC Working Group 1 Report

NCA4 Provenance

Surfacing information sources Traceable Accounts Sources linked with publication metadata Figures have data and processes documented

Traceable Accounts Process Description For each Key Message: Description of Evidence Base Major Uncertainties Description of Confidence and Likelihood

Citations 175 out of 182 have a DOI or at least URL in Forest Chapter.

Citations in GCIS

Figure Metadata

Figure Metadata Point of contact; more details next

Figure Metadata Get dataset or datasets (or citations to source). Also includes Analysis Methods and Tools

Figure Metadata Get details separated out (and downloadable image) for each panel in a figure

Connections across time Each report’s provenance is connected to the same database of records, so that users can see connections across publications: for example, you can see that one person was the same person that contributed to one report and also wrote an article or was the editor on a book, etc.

Planning for NCA5

GCIS planned improvements Establishing metrics to measure our metadata quality Improving ingestion from report authors Implementing navigation through topical keywords Improving our data model and technology Ingestion can nudge to select from curated list for high-quality metadata; Keywords are attached and surfaced, but no additional functionality yet

Acknowledgments USGCRP Global Change Information System Team Amrutha Elamparuthy – Data Manager Reuben Aniekwu – Research Coordinator [Kathryn Tipton] – Software Engineer Zach Landes – Software Engineer NOAA Technical Support Unit – North Carolina Institute for Climate Studies

data.globalchange.gov Reid Sherman rsherman@usgcrp.gov

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