Good morning! Please get out any notes you have from the homework reading, ½ sheet of paper, and be ready for a short quiz. You’ll also need your Major Themes sheet and your work from last class.

Quiz You may use your own notes and anything that you have written. Please remember your academic integrity!

Quiz 1. What is a writ of habeas corpus? Explain the fundamental conflict in the case of John Merryman and/or the case of Clement Vallandigham and/or Lambdin Milligan.

Civil Liberties & the Civil War GQ#2: How great was the immediate impact of the Civil War? Limitations on civil liberties

Notes & Questions How are our freedoms limited by our government? Make a list When are we OK with these limitations? When are we not? How do we decide?

Abraham Lincoln & Civil Liberties during the War Habeas Corpus – What is it? Why? Lincoln suspended habeas corpus, had thousands arrested & jailed without trial, and shut down newspapers critical of the Union & the war. Was Lincoln justified?

What do we know about … The case of John Merryman? The case of Clement Vallandigham? The case of Lambdin Milligan? What are the fundamental conflicts in these cases?

Activity – Individual or Pairs Create a visual that shows the controversy of balancing civil liberties with the wartime needs of the country during the Civil War Cartoon, Poster, Mind-Map, Newspaper article, Chart, etc Merryman, Vallandigham, and/or Milligan

Review Unit Question: How do we resolve conflict? GQ#1 – Why did the Civil War last four years? Comparing North & South Economic resources Political resources & leadership Military resources Goals & Tactics of each

Write this down in your notes! So what? Cambridge Exam Write this down in your notes!

Paper 2 Part A “How” or “Why” Questions Ex - Why did it take the North three years to turn its superiority of resources over the South into military victory? List of reasons why – shoot for 3 – Explain each Specific evidence and detail - vocab Ranking of relative significance – which is the most important reason and why? Which is next? Are reasons connected? 15 Minutes

Paper 2 Part A

Paper 2 Part A Why did it take the North three years to turn its superiority of resources over the South into military victory? List of reasons why – shoot for 3 – Explain each Specific evidence and detail - vocab Ranking of relative significance – which is the most important reason and why? Which is next? Are reasons connected?

Potential Reasons Northern military strategy - Designed to be slow Defensive strategy of the South Military leadership – poor in North – strong in South Motivation of South – reasons for fighting Political divisions of the North

Crash Course Video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rY9zHNOjGrs What can you add to your chart? Listen/watch for specifics. Check your Major Themes Sheet – what vocab is mentioned here?