< Objective Opal-like structuration: templating

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Presentation transcript:

< Objective Opal-like structuration: templating Influence of the microstructure and doping of CH3NH3PbI3 films as photoelectrodes in perovskite-based photovoltaic cells N. Daem, J. Dewalque, G. Spronck, A. Schrijnemakers, R. Cloots, C. Henrist Objective < Photonic structure CH3NH3PbI3 dense photoanode CH3NH3PbI3 inverse-opal photoanode Optimization of light interaction within the layer Improvement of PV efficiency through photonic effect Tuning of cell coloration/transparency Opal-like structuration: templating Two-steps deposition: (PS beads layer followed by perovskite precursor infiltration) 1) PS beads as structuring agent 2) Precursor solution infiltration and PS beads elimination  CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite inverse-opal porous layer Experimental settings: PS beads suspension: 10 % vol. in H2O/i-PrOH 50/50 vol. PS beads diameter: 300 nm, 540 nm, 810 nm, 1000 nm or 2100 nm Spin-coating parameters : 1000 RPM 30 s Stabilisation: 70°C 30min Dense PS 300 Perovskite precursor PS 540 PS 810 Experimental settings: CH3NH3PbI3 precursor: PbI2 + MAI 0.7 M in DMSO Spin-coating parameters: 2000RPM 30s Stabilisation: 100°C 1h Beads elimination: Toluene washing 2 min PS 1000 PS 2100 Optoelectronics properties DENSE PS 300 PS 540 PS 810 PS 1000 PS 2000 ⊘ PS beads Dense PS 810 0.1 % 1.0 % 1.1 % 1.9 % 0.8 % 2.3 % 𝜂 (%) Photovoltaic efficiency improvement with PS bead diameters Photovoltaic efficiency improvement due to 3D structuration Coloration of illuminated films on silicon substrates Conclusion  Coloration and η improvement with 3D structuration Acknowledgements The research was funded through the ARC grant for Concerted Research Actions, financed by the French Community of Belgium, and supported by the Walloon Region (SOLIDYE_1 Project, Complement FEDER, Grant agreement 1510607).