Situation Report No. 2 – Floods in Cambodia Version 2.0 Humanitarian Response Forum As of 25 September 2019 FLOOD SITUATION OVERVIEW SATELLITE-DETECTED FLOOD WATER (as of 22 September 2019) Cambodia is currently experiencing flooding along the Mekong Basin and Tonle Sap River. This was triggered by heavy rainfall since early September. According to the latest reports from Provincial Committees for Disaster Management, 238 communes in 62 districts in 10 provinces have been affected (since Situation Report #1, this includes two new provinces, Siem Reap and Banthey Meanchey, while two previously reported provinces, Pursat and Otdar Meanchey, have been removed). The dashboard below summarizes the reported flood impact to date. FLOOD IMPACT DASHBOARD* 93,319 households affected 11,579 households displaced 15 persons have died 83,942 houses affected 34 health centres affected 359 schools affected 971,143 meters of road affected 51,824 hectares of agricultural land affected FLOOD IMPACT BREAKDOWN BY PROVINCE* Province HHs affected by flood HHs displaced by flood Deaths Houses affected by flood Health centers affected by flood Schools affected by flood Length of road affected by flood (meter) Agricultural land affected by flood (hectare) PCDM report date Change since Situation Report #1 Battambang 1,169 n/a 1,166 584 1,533 18-Sep Same Kampong Cham 29,286 1,253 7 22,803 5 73 216,611 6,391 17-Sep Kampong Thom 1,036 406 511 17 8,228 1,477 16-Sep Kratie 20,078 2,603 4 8 80 134,696 6,657 12-Sep Preah Vihear 5,550 238 2 2775 6 17,540 9,180 23-Sep Updated Prey Veng 5,634 168 5,926 3 39 142,102 11,444 Stung Treng 9,286 3,567 9,403 50 205,438 8,782 Tbong Khmom 19,927 3,258 10 79 238,629 2,589 Siem Reap 420 1 3,650 24-Sep New Banteay Meanchey 933 86 14 3,665 3,771 93,319 11,579 15 83,942 34 359 971,143 51,824 TECHNICAL NOTE: The satellite-derived water displayed in the map is a combination of Sentinel-1 and NASA MODIS imageries obtained between 10-22 September and analysed by the World Food Programme Emergency Division and Dartmouth Flood Observatory. Flood extent was extracted from this data by considering annual permanent and recurrent surface water. *Source: Provincial Committees for Disaster Management (PCDMs) https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/cambodia cambodia.hrf@wfp.org

Situation Report No. 2 – Floods in Cambodia Version 2.0 Humanitarian Response Forum As of 25 September 2019 RIVER LEVEL MONITORING AND FLOOD FORECAST NATIONAL WEATHER WARNING According to the Mekong River Commission, all eight river monitoring stations in Cambodia are at ‘normal’ levels (indicated as ‘N’ in the map below). Water levels at all stations are forecasted to decrease in the next five days (26-30 September), but rainfall is forecasted in the next week so river water levels could rise again. The Department of Meteorology’s three-day outlook includes a warning of thunderstorms across Cambodia on 26-28 September. http://www.cambodiameteo.com/detailwarning?menu=133&lang=en REGIONAL RAINFALL FORECAST Accumulated rainfall for the seven-day period of 24-30 September is forecasted to be around 70mm in the north-eastern part of Cambodia, which is above the long-term average. The south-eastern part, plains areas and coastal areas of Cambodia are expected to receive rainfall between 15mm and 45mm, which is consistent with normal rainfall conditions. In the provinces around the Tonle Sap Lake and the north-western part of the country lower than average rainfall is expected. Accessed on 25 Sep from NOAA, Climate Prediction Center http://www.mrcmekong.org/mekong-flood-forecasting; http://ffw.mrcmekong.org/ https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/cambodia cambodia.hrf@wfp.org

Situation Report No. 2 – Floods in Cambodia Version 2.0 Humanitarian Response Forum As of 25 September 2019 RESOURCES AND STOCK SECTOR RESPONSE BREAKDOWN BY PROVINCE* [No updates since Situation Report #1] According to the National Committee for Disaster Management, the government has allocated 2,000 million Riel (approximately 500,000 USD) for flood response. Green Trade has also allocated 1,000mt of rice for flood-affected households, of which 200mt has already been dispatched to PCDMs in Tbong Khmom (75mt), Kampong Cham (50mt), Stung Treng (25mt), Kratie (25mt) and Ratanakiri (25mt). The Cambodian Red Cross has pre-positioned food stocks and non-food items at the national and subnational level and is working closely with PCDMs to distribute these to flood-affected households (this information is included in the PCDM reports). United Nations agencies and non-governmental organizations have reported the following stock of non-food items are currently available: water purification sachets for 5,500 HHs for 15 days; WASH kits* (see note) for 11,500 HHs; water filters for 1,500 HHs; and 480 learning kits. Number of flood-affected households that have received emergency assistance by type Province Any assistance Food Cash WASH Health Shelter Education Battambang n/a  Kampong Cham 1,769 n/a Kampong Thom 143 Kratie 1,790 Preah Vihear 142 Prey Veng 500 Stung Treng 3,130 422 150 Tbong Khmom 3,365 3,240 201 125 Siem Reap Banteay Meanchey 103 TOTAL 10,942 10,317 922 275 ASSESSMENTS In consultation with Provincial Committees of Disaster Management, several HRF members are currently conducting needs assessments, including in Kampong Cham (on-going), Stung Treng (on-going), Tbong Khmom (on-going) and Battambang (on-going). A rapid assessment toolkit, developed by HRF members, is available here on the HRF website. *Source: Provincial Committees for Disaster Management (PCDMs) and HRF sector members Overview of sector responses According to Provincial Committees of Disaster Management, 10,942 flood-affected households have received emergency assistance from Government authorities, the Cambodian Red Cross and non-governmental organizations. 10,317 household have received a food package*, 922 households have received a WASH kit* and 275 households have received a plastic sheet for shelter. Most emergency assistance has been distributed in Tbong Khmom, Kampong Cham, Kratie, and Stung Treng. For the health sector, the Ministry of Health distributed 15,000 copies of health awareness materials to flood-affected households to enhance risk communication and awareness raising; enhanced disease surveillance and outbreaks detection by rapid response teams in the affected provinces; and enhanced provincial hospital preparedness to provide better and effective care during the floods. For the WASH sector, several radio stations broadcasted education messages on WASH. Currently, there is no information on emergency assistance from the education and protection sectors to report. It should be noted that public schools are currently closed for the summer holiday and will re-open at the beginning of November for the new academic school year. HRF CO-CHAIRS, SECTOR LEADS AND CO-LEADS HRF Co-chairs World Food Programme, DanChurchAid Sector Lead and Co-lead agencies Food Security and Nutrition WASH UNICEF, World Vision Shelter International Organization for Migration, People In Need Health World Health Organization  Education UNICEF, Save the Children Protection UNICEF, Save the Children, World Vision *The food package includes 25kg of milled rice and a food kit (1 case of instant noodles, 10 cans of fish, 4 bottles of fish sauce, 4 bottles of soya sauce, 1kg of salt and 1 liter of cooking oil). *The WASH kit in Prey Veng included only a water filter; the WASH kit in Stung Treng included 1 water filter, 1 kettle, 1 water can, 6 stainless steel glasses, 1 water container, 1 nail cutter, 1 handkerchief, and 1 bar of soap. The standard PDRD WASH kit includes 50 water purification sachets, 500g pack of detergent, 10 litre water container, and 1 jerry can. https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/cambodia cambodia.hrf@wfp.org