UNAIDS World AIDS Day Report | 2011 Core Epidemiology Slides

Global summary of the AIDS epidemic  2010 Number of people living with HIV Total Adults Women Children (<15 years) 34.0 million [31.6 million–35.2 million] 30.1 million [28.4 million–31.5 million] 16.8 million [15.8 million–17.6 million] 3.4 million [3.0 million–3.8 million] 2.7 million [2.4 million–2.9 million] 2.3 million [2.1 million–2.5 million] 390 000 [340 000–450 000] 1.8 million [1.6 million–1.9 million] 1.5 million [1.4 million–1.6 million] 250 000 [220 000–290 000] People newly infected with HIV in 2010 AIDS deaths in 2010

Global estimates for adults and children  2010 People living with HIV 34.0 million [31.6 million – 35.2 million] New HIV infections in 2010 2.7 million [2.4 million – 2.9 million] Deaths due to AIDS in 2010 1.8 million [1.6 million – 1.9 million]

Regional HIV and AIDS statistics and features  2010 Adults and children living with HIV Adults and children newly infected with HIV Adult prevalence (15‒49) [%] Adult & child deaths due to AIDS Sub-Saharan Africa 22.9 million [21.6 million – 24.1 million] 1.9 million [1.7 million – 2.1 million] 5.0% [4.7% – 5.2%] 1.2 million [1.1 million – 1.4 million] Middle East and North Africa 470 000 [350 000 – 570 000] 59 000 [40 000 – 73 000] 0.2% [0.2% – 0.3%] 35 000 [25 000 – 42 000] South and South-East Asia 4.0 million [3.6 million – 4.5 million] 270 000 [230 000 – 340 000] 0.3% [0.3% – 0.3%] 250 000 [210 000 – 280 000] East Asia 790 000 [580 000 – 1.1 million] 88 000 [48 000 – 160 000] 0.1% [0.1% – 0.1%] 56 000 [40 000 – 76 000] Latin America 1.5 million [1.2 million – 1.7 million] 100 000 [73 000 – 140 000] 0.4% [0.3% – 0.5%] 67 000 [45 000 – 92 000] Caribbean 200 000 [170 000 – 220 000] 12 000 [9400 – 17 000] 0.9% [0.8% – 1.0%] 9000 [6900 – 12 000] Eastern Europe and Central Asia 1.5 million [1.3 million – 1.7 million] 160 000 [110 000 – 200 000] 0.9% [0.8% – 1.1%] 90 000 [74 000 – 110 000] Western and Central Europe 840 000 [770 000 – 930 000] 30 000 [22 000 – 39 000] 0.2% [0.2% – 0.2%] 9900 [8900 – 11 000] North America 1.3 million [1.0 million – 1.9 million] 58 000 [24 000 – 130 000] 0.6% [0.5% – 0.9%] 20 000 [16 000 – 27 000] Oceania 54 000 [48 000 – 62 000] 3300 [2400 – 4200] 0.3% [0.2% – 0.3%] 1600 [1200 – 2000] TOTAL 34.0 million [31.6 million – 35.2 million] 2.7 million [2.4 million – 2.9 million] 0.8% [0.8% - 0.8%] 1.8 million [1.6 million – 1.9 million] The ranges around the estimates in this table define the boundaries within which the actual numbers lie, based on the best available information.

Eastern Europe & Central Asia South & South-East Asia Adults and children estimated to be living with HIV  2010 Western & Central Europe 840 000 [770 000 – 930 000] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 1.5 million [1.3 million – 1.7 million] North America 1.3 million [1.0 million – 1.9 million] East Asia 790 000 [580 000 – 1.1 million] Middle East & North Africa 470 000 [350 000 – 570 000] Caribbean 200 000 [170 000 – 220 000] South & South-East Asia 4.0 million [3.6 million – 4.5 million] Sub-Saharan Africa 22.9 million [21.6 million – 24.1 million] Latin America 1.5 million [1.2 million – 1.7 million] Oceania 54 000 [48 000 – 62 000] Total: 34.0 million [31.6 million – 35.2 million]

Eastern Europe & Central Asia South & South-East Asia Estimated number of adults and children newly infected with HIV  2010 Western & Central Europe 30 000 [22 000 – 39 000] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 160 000 [110 000 – 200 000] North America 58 000 [24 000 – 130 000] East Asia 88 000 [48 000 – 160 000] Middle East & North Africa 59 000 [40 000 – 73 000] Caribbean 12 000 [9400 – 17 000] South & South-East Asia 270 000 [230 000 – 340 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 1.9 million [1.7 million – 2.1 million] Latin America 100 000 [73 000 – 140 000] Oceania 3300 [2400 – 4200] Total: 2.7 million [2.4 million – 2.9 million]

Estimated adult and child deaths from AIDS  2010 Western & Central Europe 9900 [8900 – 11 000] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 90 000 [74 000 – 110 000] North America 20 000 [16 000 – 27 000] East Asia 56 000 [40 000 – 76 000] Middle East & North Africa 35 000 [25 000 – 42 000] Caribbean 9000 [6900 – 12 000] South & South-East Asia 250 000 [210 000 – 280 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 1.2 million [1.1 million – 1.4 million] Latin America 67 000 [45 000 – 92 000] Oceania 1600 [1200 – 2000] Total: 1.8 million [1.6 million – 1.9 million]

Children (<15 years) estimated to be living with HIV  2010 Western & Central Europe 1400 [<1000 – 1800] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 17 000 [14 000 – 23 000] North America 4500 [4000 – 5800] East Asia 16 000 [11 000 – 21 000] Middle East & North Africa 40 000 [27 000 – 52 000] Caribbean 16 000 [12 000 – 19 000] South & South-East Asia 160 000 [110 000 – 210 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 3.1 million [2.8 million – 3.5 million] Latin America 42 000 [30 000 – 54 000] Oceania 4600 [3600 – 5800] Total: 3.4 million [3.0 million – 3.8 million]

Estimated number of children (<15 years) newly infected with HIV  2010 Western & Central Europe <100 [<200] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 2200 [1700 – 2900] North America <100 [<200] East Asia 2100 [<1000 – 3800] Middle East & North Africa 6800 [4800 – 8800] Caribbean 1200 [<1000 – 1700] South & South-East Asia 20 000 [14 000 – 28 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 350 000 [300 000 – 410 000] Latin America 3500 [2100 – 5000] Oceania <1000 [<500 – <1000] Total: 390 000 [340 000 – 450 000]

Estimated deaths in children (<15 years) from AIDS  2010 Western & Central Europe <100 [<200] Eastern Europe & Central Asia 1200 [<1000 – 1800] North America <100 [<200] East Asia 1100 [<1000 – 1700] Middle East & North Africa 3900 [2700 – 5000] Caribbean 1000 [<1000 – 1300] South & South-East Asia 14 000 [8300 – 20 000] Sub-Saharan Africa 230 000 [200 000 – 260 000] Latin America 2400 [1300 – 3500] Oceania <500 [<500 – <500] Total: 250 000 [220 000 – 290 000]

Over 7000 new HIV infections a day in 2010 About 97% are in low and middle income countries About 1000 are in children under 15 years of age About 6000 are in adults aged 15 years and older, of whom: ─ almost 48% are among women ─ about 42% are among young people (15-24)

2010 global HIV and AIDS estimates Children (<15 years) Children living with HIV 3.4 million [3.0 million – 3.8 million] New HIV infections in 2010 390 000 [340 000 – 450 000] Deaths due to AIDS in 2010 250 000 [220 000 – 290 000]