Cell parts Structure Function Animal Plant Cell membrane Control what enters or leaves the cell (acts as a barrier) Yes
Cell parts Structure Function Animal Plant Cell wall Made of cellulose of silicon Supports and protects the cell No Yes
Cell parts Structure Function Animal Plant Cytoplasm Jelly-like material inside the cell, allows organelles to move Yes
Cell organelle Structure Function Animal Plant Nucleus Controls cell and organism’s function and structure, has genetic material (DNA) Yes
Cell organelle Structure Function Animal Plant Vacuole Storage Few, small One, large
Cell 0rganelle Structure Function Animal Plant Mitochondria Makes cell energy (cellular respiration) Yes
Cell organelle Structure Function Animal Plant Chloroplast Uses sunlight to make food energy (photosynthesis) No Yes
Cell 0rganelle Structure Function Animal Plant Lysosome (animals) Peroxisome (plants) Breaks down food, old cell parts, and waste Yes
Cell organelle Structure Function Animal Plant Ribosome Uses instructions from the DNA to make proteins Yes
Cell organelle Structure Function Animal Plant Endoplasmic reticulum Makes proteins –sends to Golgi Body Yes
Cell organelle Structure Function Animal Plant Golgi body Sorts and packages proteins to be used inside and outside the cell Yes