IF condition www.el9a7rah.com/learn GRAMMAR Done by : Samiha El9a7rah.com
introduction Conditional Sentences are known as Conditional Clauses or If Clauses. They are used to express that the action in the main clause . There are three types of Conditional Sentences: First condition is real possibility that we can use if+ subject+ verb(present),+ subject+will+future. Second conditional is unreal possibility that we can use if+ past simple, +would +infinitive. Third conditional is no possibility that we can use if+ past perfect +would have +past participle. www.el9a7rah.com/learn
First conditional We use first conditional to talk about real situations that may happen in the future. We make first conditional by : If + Subject+ Verb(present tense),+ Subject +Will For example: if I win 1,000 Dhs , I will buy a mobile. if Subject Verb , Subject Will www.el9a7rah.com/learn
Quiz 1 *complete these sentences: If I study hard , I will If I have time , I will If I find her address, I will If I win some money , I will Pass Call her. invite her. buy anew car. www.el9a7rah.com/learn
Second conditional We use second conditional when we want to talk about imaginary situations in the present or the future. We make second conditional by: If + subject + past , + subject + would + infinitive. For example: If I had 1 million Dhs , I would buy a house. If subject past , subject would infinitive www.el9a7rah.com/learn
quiz 2 *complete these sentences: If I had wings , I would If I had 10 000 000 UAD , I would If I married Mary, I would If she saw a crocodile, she would Fly travel all over the world. be happy. www.el9a7rah.com/learn catch photo.
Third conditional We use third conditional when we want to talk about a condition in the past that did not happen. We make third conditional by: If + past perfect , + would have + past participle . For example: If I had won a lottery , I would have bought a car. If past perfect would have past participle. www.el9a7rah.com/learn
Quiz 3 *complete these sentences: If I had seen Mary, I would have If I had found her address, I would If I hadn’t studied, I wouldn’t have If Hanan had been free yesterday, I would have told her. have sent her an invitation. passed my exam. invited her. www.el9a7rah.com/learn
references http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/verbs-conditional_5.htm http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/conditional- sentences *Books: English For The Emirates. Explaining English Grammar. www.el9a7rah.com/learn www.el9a7rah.com/learn