DISORDERS AND TREATMENT CYPA PSYCH Spring 2014 Class 10 April 20, 2014.

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Presentation transcript:

DISORDERS AND TREATMENT CYPA PSYCH Spring 2014 Class 10 April 20, 2014

PSYCHOLOGICAL DISORDERS

Defining “Disorder” Ongoing Pattern Thoughts, feeling, actions Deviant Distressful Dysfunctional

Classifying “Disorder” DSV-V Power of Labels Necessary for Insurance

Types of Disorders Anxiety Somatoform Dissociative Mood Schizophrenia Personality

Anxiety Generalized Panic Phobias Obsessive-compulsive (OCD) Post traumatic stress disorder (Posttraumatic Growth)

Phobias Pagophobia- Fear of ice or frost. Panthophobia- Fear of suffering and disease. Panophobia or Pantophobia- Fear of everything. Papaphobia- Fear of the Pope. Papyrophobia- Fear of paper. Paralipophobia- Fear of neglecting duty or responsibility. Parasitophobia- Fear of parasites. Paraskavedekatriaphobia- Fear of Friday the 13th. Parthenophobia- Fear of virgins or young girls. Pathophobia- Fear of disease. Patroiophobia- Fear of heredity. Parturiphobia- Fear of childbirth. Peccatophobia- Fear of sinning or imaginary crimes. Pediculophobia- Fear of lice. Pediophobia- Fear of dolls. Pedophobia- Fear of children. Peladophobia- Fear of bald people.

Somatoform Soma means body Conversion Hypochondriasis

Dissociative Awareness becomes separated from experience Dissociative identity disorder (multiple personality disorder)

Mood Disorders Major depressive disorder Bipolar disorder (manic-depressive disorder) Explanatory styles

Schizophrenia Symptoms Disorganized thinking Disturbed perceptions Inappropriate emotions or actions Subtypes

Personality Disorders Antisocial personality disorder ( psychopath/ sociopath)

TREATMENT

Approaches to Treatment Psychoanalysis (psychodynamic) Humanistic (client centered active listening, unconditional positive regard) Behavior (counter conditioning, exposure, aversive conditioning) Cognitive (cognitive-behavioral therapy) Biomedical (drug therapies, brain stimulation, psychosurgery) Alternative