Technology Interactions ‹ Chapter Title Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Technology Interactions Designing.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Building Construction. Purpose Why should we, as firefighters, be concerned with building construction? Why should we, as firefighters, be concerned with.
Advertisements

Materials Used in Civil Engineering.
Unit 45 Metal Framing Industry and Code Regulations • Light-gauge Steel Framing Members • Fasteners • Framing Tools • Metal Framing Safety • Light-gauge.
Seismology and Earthquake Engineering :Introduction Lecture 3
Engineering Terms Engineers design all structures with enough strength to withstand the force and load that will be placed upon them. Generally loads are.
Design is the process of creating things by planning
Technology Interactions ‹ Chapter Title Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Technology Interactions Humans have.
Air and space technologies rely on aerospace— the study of how things fly. Technology Interactions.
Multimedia is the combination of several forms of communication
Hydraulic and pneumatic systems use fluid power.
Hydraulic and pneumatic systems use fluid power.
1.What is structural technology? 2.What comes to mind when you hear the word “structure”? DRILL U3j - L1 April 27, 2011.
Structural Engineering
Engineering Terms Engineers design all structures with enough strength to withstand the force and load that will be placed upon them. Generally loads are.
Table of Contents Content Standards Lesson Title Objectives Guiding Questions Materials Activities References Handouts Title Page Forces and Loads Loads.
CEA UNIT 3 TERMS & DEFINITIONS. BEAM A structural member, usually horizontal, that carries a load that is applied transverse to its length.
Table of Contents Unit 1- Understand the Problem Unit 2- Gather Information Unit 3- Develop Solutions Unit 4- Implement A Solution Unit 5- Test and Evaluate.
Structural Engineering
Civil Engineering The best kind!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!.
Foundation Systems.
 Key Learning ◦ Various shaped objects offer different strengths.  Unit Essential Question ◦ Why is it important to know the strengths of various shaped.
Building Construction Instructor Brian Ward. Purpose  Why should we, as firefighters, be concerned with building construction?
CIEG 301: Structural Analysis
Structures and Designs
Fasteners, Load and Stress. Loads Load is an engineering term for the forces that are exerted on a structure. Loads are considered either static or dynamic:
Types of Structures  Residential - Structures in which people live.  Ex. Single family houses, condominiums, and apartment complexes.  Industrial -
Chapter 6 Designing Structural Systems. Terminology Structure – a body that will resist external forces without changing its shape, except for that due.
Structural Engineering
Construction Technology Applying Technology Period 1.
Details of Construction Lecture-2 “Shallow Foundation”
Internal and External Forces Act on Structures.  A force is a push or pull that causes an object to change its movement or shape.
Choose a category. You will be given the answer. You must give the correct question. Click to begin.
Unit 2 – Concepts of Construction FS102: Unit 2 - Concepts of Construction.
Frames and Walls Lateral Stability
+ Sill and Floor Construction Vocabulary. + Anchor Bolt A threaded rod inserted in masonry construction to anchor the sill plate to the foundation.
Building Fun You will have 30 minutes to build the strongest structures you can with only the materials you are provided with. Explain to the class the.
Engineering Loads. Objectives Identify and explain the differences between tension and compression. Identify and provide examples of the 4 primary loads.
Engineering Structures Bridge Building. Structures Structures are anything that are built or constructed. These are things we live in, work in, learn.
How Bridges Respond to Loads
Structures FORM AND FUNCTION
Foundation Loads Dead Load Live Load Wind Load
Framed Structures Luisana Hernández.
Civil Engineering Science Concepts. Forces Static forces act on objects at rest. Compression forces shorten objects. These forces push structures. Tension.
WHAT IS A STRUCTURE? A structure is something that will support an object or a load. A structure must be strong enough to support its own weight and whatever.
Structural Elements.
BRIDGES. History of Bridge Development How Bridges Work Basic Concepts Types of Bridges Concepts Associated with Bridge Engineering Truss Analysis Tips.
Structural Technology Foundations of Technology Standard 20: Students will develop an understanding of and be able to select and use construction technologies.
Building Construction
9 Civil Engineering Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.© Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Objectives Define civil engineering. Describe.
DRILL: list 2 examples of what live loads are in the house below
Bridging the Future Kirk Elwall Chapter 11.
Unit 2 – Concepts of Construction FS102: Unit 2 - Concepts of Construction.
1.Which of Newton’s three laws of motion is most applicable in structural technology? Why? 2.Sketch an example of each of the four types of structural.
Bridge Structures.
Introduction to Structural Design
Principles of Architecture & Construction
Welcome to Earthquake Engineering
The Structures in our Lives
Bridge design project Quentin Rahimi Period 5.
Arch205 Materials and building construction 1 foundation
Arch205 building construction foundation
Introduction to Structural Design
Copyright © 2004 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Forces Internal and External.
1.STRUCTURE : A structure is an assemblage of components which are connected in such a way that the structure can withstand the action of loads that are.
Copyright © 2004 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Introduction to Structural Design
Copyright © 2004 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Engineering Terms Engineers design all structures with enough strength to withstand the force and load that will be placed upon them. Generally loads are.
Structural Engineering
Presentation transcript:

Technology Interactions ‹ Chapter Title Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Technology Interactions Designing and building structures that can withstand forces requires knowledge of structural engineering.

Technology InteractionsChapter 3 Structural Engineering Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. A structure is something that is constructed, or built. Structures are made by joining parts to meet a certain need or perform a certain task. Structures can be natural or human- made. What Is a Structure?

Technology InteractionsChapter 3 Structural Engineering Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Civil Engineers Civil engineers design and supervise the building of structures that the public uses, such as roads and bridges, water supply plants, and sewers.

Technology InteractionsChapter 3 Structural Engineering Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Structural Engineers Structural engineers are responsible for the mechanics of load-bearing structures.

Technology InteractionsChapter 3 Structural Engineering Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Architects Architects design buildings and often oversee construction.

Technology InteractionsChapter 3 Structural Engineering Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Forces on Structures External forces come from outside the structure, act upon the structure, and are called loads. ♦ Static loads, or dead loads, change slowly or not at all. ♦ Dynamic loads, or live loads, move or change. A force is a push or a pull that transfers energy to an object.

Technology InteractionsChapter 3 Structural Engineering Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Forces on Structures Internal forces are forces that one part of the structure exerts on another. They act within a structural material. ♦ Compression ♦ Tension ♦ Torsion ♦ Shear

Technology InteractionsChapter 3 Structural Engineering Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Structural Materials Wood is a versatile material cut from trees into various sizes of lumber. Engineered wood is a composite material made by combining wood strands, fibers, and veneers with adhesives. Steel is an alloy made from iron and carbon. Concrete is made by mixing cement, sand, gravel, and water.

Technology InteractionsChapter 3 Structural Engineering Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Structural Members Structural members are connected to form the framework of a structure. Studs, joists, rafters, beams, and columns are examples of structural members.

Technology InteractionsChapter 3 Structural Engineering Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Designing Large Structures Gather site information. Construct and test models. Conduct community planning. Excavate and build the foundation. Construct the superstructure.

Technology InteractionsChapter 3 Structural Engineering Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. The International Space Station The ISS is the most complex structure ever built. Sixteen countries are participating in its construction. When completed, the ISS will enable scientists to conduct important experiments in a microgravity environment.

Technology InteractionsChapter 3 Structural Engineering Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Making a Structure Stable Soil must provide support for the building. Wind resistance is important for safety in strong winds. Earthquake resistance helps buildings stay intact when the ground shakes.