A Project on Titantium(Ti)

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Presentation transcript:

A Project on Titantium(Ti) Michael Schiele

Specs on Ti Element Atomic Number – 22 Atomic Weight -47.867 Electron Config. 2-2-6-2-6-2-2

More Basic Info on Ti Name: Titanium Symbol: Ti Atomic Number: 22 Atomic Mass: 47.867 amu Melting Point: 1660.0 °C (1933.15 °K, 3020.0 °F) Boiling Point: 3287.0 °C (3560.15 °K, 5948.6 °F) Number of Protons/Electrons: 22 Number of Neutrons: 26 Classification: Transition Metal Crystal Structure: Hexagonal Density @ 293 K: 4.54 g/cm3 Color: silverish Number of Energy Levels: 4 First Energy Level: 2 Second Energy Level: 8 Third Energy Level: 10 Fourth Energy Level: 2

Facts About Titanium Date of Discovery: 1791 Discoverer: William Gregor Name Origin: From the Greek word titanos (Titans) Obtained From: minerals (ilmenite, rutile) located in the earths crust. x400 optical micrograph of a TA6V titanium alloy after anodic stain etch. Analysis of the hot corrosion of such alloys.

Mining location in Australia

x400 optical micrograph of a TA6V titanium alloy after anodic stain etch. Analysis of the hot corrosion of such alloys.

More Specs on the Titanium Element

Compounds formed using Ti Fluorides TiF2 TiF3 TiF4 Chlorides TiCl2 TiCl3 TiCl4 Bromides TiBr2 TiBr3 TiBr4 Iodides TiI2 TiI3 TiI4 Hydrides TiH2 Oxides TiO TiO2 Ti2O3 Ti3O5 Sulfides TiS TiS2 Ti2S3 Nitrides TiN

Reactions Formed with Ti Ti reacting with KClO4 Click on picture to see reaction

Where Ti can be found Titanium is mainly mined from the earths crust and ocean floors.

Common uses for Titanium Surgical Implants   Prosthetic devices   Jet engines   Chemical processing plants   Pulp and paper industry   Marine applications   Sports equipment

Sources Efunda.com Materialsengineer.com Cablesands.com Chemicalelements.com