Modification and Validation of Diesel Particulate Matter Cassette for PM-1.0 Sampling at Different Flow Rates Saulius Trakumas and Peter Hall SKC Inc.,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Fluid Mechanics Research Group Two phase modelling for industrial applications Prof A.E.Holdø & R.K.Calay.
Advertisements

SIZE-SELECTIVE SAMPLING OF PARTICULATE MATTER FOR OCCUPATIONAL HYGIENE
Cyclones A CENTRIFUGAL FORCE IN AIR SAMPLING
‘ The Environment – It’s Our Responsibility ’ Nifty’s Environmentally Conscious Hybrid Range.
SPOTLIGHT ON THE LELAND LEGACY ® PUMP FROM THE LELAND LEGACY PUMP Provides answers to particulate sampling problems. High flow rates + 24-hr run times.
DustScan Ltd Fine PM – Only Part of the Monitoring Story Oliver Puddle DustScan Ltd 14 March 2013.
Determination of Size Fractions and Concentrations of Airborne Particulate Matter Generated From Construction and Demolition Waste Processing Facilities.
Tekran ® Automated Mercury Speciation F.H. Schaedlich 1, Robert K. Stevens 2, D.R. Schneeberger 2, Eric Prestbo 3, Steve Lindberg 4, Gerald Keeler 5 F.H.
اسکرابرهای تر اساس کار این روش شستشوی گاز به کمک یک حلال می باشد.
9. Mine Aerosol Measurements Health harzard in exposure to respirable mineral aerosol: 1. Pneumoconiosis โรคปอด 2. Asthma โรคหืด 3. Emphysema การพองลมของเนื้อเยื่อหรือถุงลม.
12th U.S./North American MVS, Reno, Nevada, June 9-11, 2008 Effects of Sintered Metal Diesel Particulate Filter System on Diesel Aerosols and Nitric Oxides.
Fundamentals of Industrial Hygiene 6 th Edition Chapter 8: Particulate Matter Compiled by Allen Sullivan, Assistant Professor, Safety and Health Management.
Diesel Particulate Matter Sampling MSHA Outreach Program.
The concentration of malondialdehyde in exhaled breath is influenced by air pollution exposure during physical activity in adolescents Kaytna Thaker Department.
Department of Consumer and Employment Protection Resources Safety 1 Please read this before using presentation This presentation is based on content presented.
Industrial Ventilation - A major control measure Dr. AA, UTM.
Saulius Trakumas, Eddie Salter SKC Inc., Eighty Four, United States SKC Ltd., Blandford Forum, United Kingdom HIGH-FLOW PERSONAL SAMPLER TO MONITOR EXPOSURE.
Wear particles Wear particles could strongly contribute to the PM10 concentrations in urban environments.
Cyclones & Electrostatic Precipitators
Mark Claywell & Donald Horkheimer University of Minnesota
Environmentally Conscious Design & Manufacturing (ME592) Date: March 29, 2000 Slide:1 Environmentally Conscious Design & Manufacturing Class 11: Air Quality.
Department of Engineering and Public Policy Carnegie Mellon University Integrated Assessment of Particulate Matter Exposure and Health Impacts Sonia Yeh.
S.T. O’Sullivan D.J. Timoney University College Dublin Ireland On-road measurement of particulate emissions from diesel engined vehicles.
Personal Monitoring for Air Pollution Exposure Philip M. Fine, Ph.D. Atmospheric Measurements Manager South Coast Air Quality Management District CAPCOA.
EVALUATION OF THE IONIC AIR PURIFICATION EFFICIENCY BY THE ELECTRICAL LOW PRESSURE IMPACTOR (ELPI) Wein ionic air purifiers VI-2500AS150MM (+) positive.
ACADs (08-006) Covered Keywords Suspended particulate matter, pollutants, SO 2, NO x, CI 2, H 2 S, NH 3, lapel. Description Supporting Material
Temporal and Spatial Variations of PM2.5 Mass in Georgia Xiaolu Zhang EAS 6410 Spring 2007.
Measurement of total mass concentration. 1. Sampling probe - Isokinetic or sampling from still air 2. Flow rate - Rotameter or digital flowmeter 3. Filter.
Sampling and Measurement for Respirable Particulates.
Comparison of gravimetric PM data from the Harvard Impactors and Gent Stacked Unit PM 10 Samplers in Prague 2004 M. CIVIŠ 1, J. HOVORKA 1 and J. SCHWARZ.
Measurement of free iron content in desert dust : effect on light absorption, size dependence and soil influence S. Lafon, J.-L. Rajot, S. C. Alfaro, A.
Air Quality for All What exactly is air pollution?
IIASA International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) An Integrated Assessment Model for Fine Particulate Matter in Europe Markus Amann, M.
Copyright National Air Filtration Association 2006 Rev. 2 Clean Spaces.
1 β Attenuation Method PM10/2.5 Automated Dichotomous Monitor SPM-613D β Attenuation Method PM10/2.5 Automated Dichotomous Monitor Model SPM-613D ■SPM.
College of Engineering Civil Engineering Department
RESPIRABLE DUST SAMPLERS
1 Hiearchy of Controls Benefitting Safety, Health & Environment.
Measurement of Airborne Particulates around Sand Mines and Processing Plants Jeron Jacobson  Zachary Kroening  Kimberly Shermo Dr. Crispin Pierce  Department.
Performance Assessment of Personal Respirable Cyclone Samplers Saulius Trakumas and Peter Hall SKC Inc., Eighty Four, Pennsylvania.
Online measurements of chemical composition and size distribution of submicron aerosol particles in east Baltic region Inga Rimšelytė Institute of Physics.
PMP PM in Europe In EEA*-32 countries 3.6 million years of life lost in 2005 due to PM emissions (more than 8 months per citizen) About 50% of.
Wet Stack Fine Particulate Method/CEMS Development Measurement Technology Workshop January 29, 2013.
Particulate control techniques Gravity settling chamber Mechanical collectors Particulate wet scrubbers Electrostatic precipitators Fabric filters.
ACEA PM-3 programme Caroline Hosier, Pilot, ACEA Task-Force Particulates (TF-PM) Ford Motor Company Draft presentation to GRPE Informal document No. GRPE-52-9.
Filter Media-MCEF. MCEF Uses MCEF Uses  In line collection point for asbestos or metals Purpose Purpose  Collection of select contaminants  Serves.
Sorbent Media-Silica Gel
IIASA International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA) Potential and Costs for Controlling Particulate Matter in Europe.
Study of ambient air particulates pollutants near Taichung airport sampling site in central Taiwan Journal of Hazardous Materials 144 (2007) 492–498 Student.
EGEE 520 A 2-D Diesel Particulate Filter Regeneration Model Yu Zhang.
National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Particulate Matter; Proposed Rule January 17, 2006.
Enrico Da Riva (EN/CV/PJ)
3M Drug Delivery Systems 3 Introduction A combination MDI product has been developed containing two active drug substances (designated as A and B) in solution,
Hamilton Air Quality Trends Denis Corr Department of Engineering Physics McMaster University Lidar Workshop April 25, 2007.
Airborne Particulate Sampling using Direct Reading Instruments around Frac Sand Facilities Bloomer, WI Jacob Kentnich and Ella Keenan| Environmental.
Filter Media-PVC.
SPOTLIGHT ON THE LELAND LEGACY® PUMP FROM
Technique for the Measurement of Mechanical Strength and Fracture Characteristics of Micron Diamond Engis R&D.
Session 4: Air Pollution Measurements
Please read this before using presentation
RESPIRABLE DUST SAMPLERS DEFINITIONS, CRITERIA, AND OPTIONS
International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)
Figure 2 Size categorization of airborne pollutants
Homework #5 1. a) What are the EPA standards dealing with air quality in terms of particulate matter? b) How are they being revised? c) Give the rationale.
Introduction to Tisch Instruments
Lemnos 11/9/03 Comparison of PM exhaust emissions measured at a chassis dynamometer and on-road chasing on a test track.
PM2.5 Definition Current Guidelines definition: PM2.5:- Particles that pass through a size-selective inlet with a 50 % efficiency cut-off at 2.5 µm aerodynamic.
AIR Quality Control Treatment of Emissions
Challenges with Integrated Measurements of OC and BC (or EC)
Chapter 6 Cyclones.
Presentation transcript:

Modification and Validation of Diesel Particulate Matter Cassette for PM-1.0 Sampling at Different Flow Rates Saulius Trakumas and Peter Hall SKC Inc., Eighty Four, Pennsylvania

Objective: Modify Diesel Particulate Matter (DPM) Cassette for PM-1.0 sampling at various flow rates.

Outline: Why PM-1.0 is important DPM cassette: purpose, operation, and performance Experimental validation of modified DPM Cassette Conclusions

There is evidence from epidemiological studies that adverse health effects are associated with increased exposure to fine and ultra fine particles. Particulates smaller than 1.0 micrometer (PM-1.0) represent a significant fraction of the emissions from many industrial sources.

Airborne Particle Size Distribution in a Diesel Equipped Mine

Total PM mass measurements can be strongly influenced by mechanically produced large particles, which may not be associated with adverse health effects.

Size-selective Sampling Using Impactor

Particle Collection Efficiency Curve

Diesel Particulate Matter Cassette

Inlet Cassette Body Impactor Assembly Filter (in capsule) Outlet

Diesel Particulate Matter Cassette Impactor Assembly

DPM Cassette Performance at 2.0 Lpm

Impaction Theory Predicts: The original DPM Cassette will sample PM-1.0 when operated at approximately 1.0 Lpm flow rate. In order to sample PM-1.0 at higher flow rates the size of impactor orifices should be increased.

During this study the DPM Cassette impactors with orifice sizes of 0.6, 0.9, 1.0, 1.1, and 1.4 mm were tested at different flow rates.

Experimental Setup E = 100% 1 - C DOWN C UP

Performance of the Original DPM Cassette (d=0.6 mm)

Performance of the Modified DPM Cassette (d=1.0 mm)

Performance of the Modified DPM Cassette (d=1.4 mm)

50% Cut-off Size at Different Flow Rates

Impactor Orifice Diameter as a Function of the Flow Rate for Sampling PM-1.0

Conclusions The original DPM Cassette can be used for PM-1.0 sampling when operated at 1.0 Lpm. Results of this study can be used to modify the DPM Cassette for sampling PM-1.0 at preferred flow rates ranging from 1.0 to 10.0 Lpm.