Kono/Sono/Ano /Dono. この・その・あの・どの Kono/Sono/Ano/Dono Kono + Noun = this Noun Sono + Noun= that Noun in front of you Ano + Noun = that Noun over there Dono.

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Presentation transcript:

Kono/Sono/Ano /Dono

この・その・あの・どの Kono/Sono/Ano/Dono Kono + Noun = this Noun Sono + Noun= that Noun in front of you Ano + Noun = that Noun over there Dono + Noun = which Noun?

この + Noun Kono pen wa Mearii-san no pen desu. Kono pen wa 50-en desu.

その + Noun Sono hon wa Robaato-san no hon desu. Sono hon wa 500-en desu.

あの + Noun Ano kutsu wa Suu-san no kutsu desu. Ano kutsu wa en desu.

この - その A: Sono pen wa IKURA desu ka. B: Kono pen wa 50-en desu. A B

この - その A: Kono pen wa IKURA desu ka. B: Sono pen wa 50-en desu. A

A: この・その・あの (thing) はいくらですか Kono/Sono/Ano (thing) wa ikura desu ka. B: ＿＿＿＿えんです。 _____en desu.

これはだれですか。 Kore wa dare desu ka.

Q: Kore wa dare no (thing) desu ka. A: _____-san no (thing) desu

“N 1 NO N2” in a WH question Topic Noun Phrase NPrtclN1PrtclN 2 Copula Verb KoreWAMearii-sanNOKasadesu. Topic Noun Phrase NPrtclN1PrtclN 2 Copula Verb Prtcl KoreWADareNOKasadesuKa.

Q: Kore wa dare no (thing) desu ka. A: ______ no (thing) desu. TB p. 45

Particle MO

Practice! Namae School Level Year in schoolAge TanakaDaigakuIchi-nensei18 WanKookooSan-nensei17 TaanaaKookooSan-nensei17 SumisuDaigakuIchi-nensei18 KimuDaigakuin23 RosasuDaigakuin23

TopicComment Noun 1ParticleNoun 2Copula Verb Toyota-sanWADaigakuseiDesu. TopicComment Noun 1ParticleNoun 2Copula Verb Honda-sanMODaigakuseidesu. Sentence # 1 Sentence 2 Particle MO = Also/ as well

Practice! Price Bab¥ 6000 Dictionary¥ 1500 Newspaper¥ 130 Pen¥ 130 Book¥ 1500 Hat¥ 6000

1 st : Noun 1 wa Noun A desu. 2 nd : Noun 2 MO Noun A desu.

TB p. 46

Negative Sentence ____ ja arimasen.

Practice ! Tanaka-san / ×Amerika-jin Choo-san / × Kankoku-jin Lopez-san / × Furansu-jin Kim-san / × Chuugoku-jin Mone-san / × Supein-jin Sumisu-san / × Oosutoraria-jin

Affirmative TopicComment NounParticleNounCopula Verb Watashi わたし WA は Nihon-jin にほんじん desu. です。

Negative Sentences TopicComment NounParticleNounCopula Verb Mearii-san メアリーさん WA は Nihon-jin にほんじん Ja arimasen. じゃありません。 Ja nai desu. じゃないです。

Question Marker -KA TopicComment Noun 1ParticleNoun 2Copula Verb Sentence Particle Toyota-san とよたさん WA は Daigakusei だいがくせい desu. です。 KA か。 Is Toyota-san a college student?

Negative Answer Noun 1ParticleNoun 2Copula Verb Iie,(Toyota-sanWA)Daigakusei Ja arimasen. Ja nai desu. No, (she is) not a college student.

______-san wa ___-nensei ja arimasen. Namae Year in school Tanaka× Yo-nensei Choo× San-nensei Buraun× Daigakuin-sei Sumisu× Ni-nensei Kimu× Ichi-nensei Mone× Daigakuin-sei Negative

____-san wa (school) no gakusei ja arimasen. Namae School Tanaka× Tokyo University Choo× Seoul University Buraun×Univ. of London Sumisu× Univ. of Arizona Kimu× Kyoto University Mone× Tozai University Negative

___-san no senmon wa (major) ja arimasen. Namae Senmon Tanaka× English Choo× Japanese Buraun× History Sumisu× Business Kimu× Economics Mone× Computer Negative

Mearii-san wa nihonjin ja arimasen. TB p

TB p. 47

TB p. 48

Ko-So-A-Do Ko = something that is close to the speaker So = something that is close to the listener A= something that is neither close to the speaker nor the listener Do = unknown/ question

Kore this one

Sore that one

Are That one over there

Dore Which one?

Kore-Sore-Are-Dore Kore wa Takeshi-san no pen desu. Sore wa Mearii-san no pen desu. Are wa Suu-san no pen desu. Dore GA Robaato-san no pen desu ka.

Kore-Sore-Are-Dore Takeshi-san no pen wakoredesu. Mearii-san no pen wasoredesu. Suu-san no pen waaredesu. Robaato-san no pen waDOREdesu ka.

(Thing) wa DORE desu ka. 1.Newspaper 2.Umbrella 3.Computer 4.TV 5.Pen 6.Pencil 7.Japanese book 8.Notebook

Q: __-san no (thing) wa DORE desu ka.

Koko/ Soko/Asoko/ Doko

Koko-Soko-Asoko-Doko Koko = here, this place Soko = there (near you), that place Asoko = over there, that place over there Doko = where?

GinkooWAKokodesu. GinkooWASokodesu. GinkooWAAsokodesu. GinkooWADokodesu ka. Koko-Soko-Asoko-Doko

___ wa doko desu ka. 1.Ginkoo 2.Yuubinkyoku 3.Kissaten 4.Resutoran (Restaurant) 5.Toshokan 6.Depaato (Department store) 7.Honya 8.CDya

(Thing) o kudasai. (Thing) o onegaishimasu.