The British Isles
A quiz 1.What does the U.K. stand for? United Kingdom 2. Who is queen of U.K. now? Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ 3. Who is the prime minister of U.K. now? Tony Blair 4. Can you name some famous English people? 5. Can you name some famous places?
Big Ben 大本钟
Buckingham Palace 白金汉宫
Tower Bridge 伦 敦 塔 桥 The Times
Speakers’ Corner Stonehenge The Tower of London
The mainland of Great Britain consists of three countries: Scotland, Wales and England. In general, Scotland is colder throughout the year, and receives more rain. But sometimes it is hot. The culture of the people of the Britain Isles was influenced by the culture of the people on the European mainland. In 1066, England was conquered by the French. France control England. Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland held together and formed UK. There are still people who also speak the older European languages, Welsh and Irish.
Check your memory mainland form Scotland Scottish Wales Welsh Ireland Irish consist of in general = generally speaking be influenced by be conquered by hold together = unite
The mainland of Great Britain consists of three countries: Scotland, Wales and England. In general, Scotland is colder throughout the year, and receives more rain. But sometimes it is hot. The culture of the people of the Britain Isles was influenced by the culture of the people on the European mainland. In 1066, England was conquered by the French. France control England. Scotland, Wales, England and Northern Ireland held together and formed UK. There are still people who also speak the older European languages, Welsh and Irish. geography climate culture history history language
Match the paragraphs and their topics: Brief introduction Geography Climate Culture History Language
H North Sea Atlantic Ocean C Scotland G F Northern Ireland D England Isle of Man D England France J B Ireland E Wales A I Thames K English Channel L London
climate --mild, wet The climate of the British Isles is mild with little rain. In general, Scotland is warmer throughout the year, and receives more rain. In the summer months the difference in temperature between London and the north can be as much as nine degrees. F F T
culture Who When What People from northern Europe French people In the 5th century About 1066 The basis for English End up with many French words
Anglo, Saxon… Angland England Europe
1283 1533 1536 1707 After 1707 (1801) Now England
1283 1533 1536 1707 After 1707 (1801) Now England Wales
1283 1533 1536 1707 After 1707 (1801) Now
1283 1533 1536 1707 After 1707 (1801) Now
1283 1533 1536 1707 After 1707 (1801) Now
1283 1533 1536 1707 After 1707 (1801) Now Republic of Ireland
…are now threatened and may disappear… language Welsh 6 spoken languages English Irish …are now threatened and may disappear…
Thinking Is it necessary for the British to keep the old European languages, Welsh and Irish ? Why/ Why not?
Homework 1. Introduce a two- week trip through the UK. 2. Retell the passage ,using new phrases in the text.