Labor Unions Lecture 5.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Objectives Assess the problems that workers faced in the late 1800s.
Advertisements

Industrialization and Workers
Chapter 19, Section 3 Industrial Workers. Decline of Working Conditions Machines run by unskilled workers were eliminating the jobs of many skilled craftspeople.
The Rise of Labor Unions. Rich versus Poor By 1890, the richest 9% of Americans held nearly 75% of the national wealth Many workers began to resent the.
The Labor Movement The Rise of Unions CHAPTER 20 SECTION 4.
The Rise of Labor Unions. The Rich v. The Poor By 1890, the richest 9% of the of Americans held nearly 75% of the national wealth Many workers began to.
Workers Organize 14.3.
Labor Unions form  Industrialization lowered the prices of consumer goods, but most workers still didn’t make enough to buy them  Their complaints usually.
The Labor Movement Chapter 5 Section 4.
The Rise of Unions & STRIKES September 29, s: Knights of Labor – Included ALL workers – Men and women – Skilled and Unskilled – Black/ White.
Labor Unions and Strikes Goal 5.3 Knights of Labor The Great RxR strike was a failure. Workers decided that they should unite. Knights of Labor – first.
Reforming the Workplace Mr. Williams 10 th Grade U.S. History.
Ch INDUSTRIAL WORKERS.  hour days, 6 days/week  Fired at any time, for any reason  Many lost their jobs during business downturns  Or.
Labor Unions How can we help the workers?. Today’s Objectives  Identify ways in which the working conditions were poor in the factories  Identify and.
4.3 The Organized Labor Movement
09/04 Bellringer 5+ sentences Conditions in the factories during the Gilded Age were horrible. Workers could expect to work between hours. There.
Labor Unions. Middle Class Emerges as industries rise Made up of individuals who work administrative jobs for companies Salaried employees Higher demand.
Organized Labor After 1865 Chapter 13 Section 3
Labor Strives to Organize Unit 5. Question It is You work in a factory. Last month, your little brother was hurt in a workplace accident, but the.
With a partner quietly discuss the following topics. You will contribute your responses in a class discussion. The affects that industrialization and urbanization.
SECTION 5-4. Working in the United States Deflation- rise in the value of money. Added tensions between workers and employers.
Workers Organize An Industrial Society Chapter 20, Section 4.
WORKERS & UNIONS.  While industrial growth produced wealth for the owners of factories, mines, railroads, and large farms, people who performed work.
Late 19th Century Unions.
Labor & Government Regulation. Goal 5.03 Objective TLW assess the impact of labor unions on industry and the lives of workers by acting as an assembly.
#3 - Do now: What messages does this cartoon want to convey?
Ch. 8-3: Labor’s Response to Economic Change 0 Laborers worked hrs a week 0 Machines were dangerous 0 Ventilation was very poor 0 Accidents were.
A Brief History of Labor Unions in the United States
Big Business and Labor The Workplace, Strikes, and the Rise of Labor Unions.
Conditions of Labor Long Hours and Low wages – hour days – 6 days a week – Pay average: 3-12 dollars a week – Immigrants, women and children paid.
19-4 Industrial Workers Mrs. Manley. Industrial Workers Why are workers organizing into unions? - to demand better pay and working conditions Mass production-
Chapter The Labor Movement. Workers Organize Key? - Why did workers organize? Living conditions improved, but workers suffered; long hours, no.
URBAN LABOR -increased 400% by mostly unskilled labor -assembly line work.
A Brief History of Labor Unions in the United States
Labor Movement. The National Labor Union  1866  founded by William Sylvis  called for 8 hour work day  1872, formed Labor Reform Party  1873, depression.
Unit 5: Age of Reform. The Labor Movement Vocabulary  Scab - A worker who refused to strike; also another name for a strikebreaker.  Arbitration -
Labor Movement. Essential Question  What were the strategies used by organized labor and why were some strikes successful when others failed?
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Organized Labor After 1865.
Chapter 13 Section 3 The Work Force. 1) Industries grew – had a big _________________ of workers. 2) Most workers faced ___________________ conditions.
Pump-Up What types of changes will workers want to see in their jobs during the early 20 th century?
Aim: Why did labor unions develop? Do Now: What is a union? What are some benefits of being part of a union? November 19, 2012 Ms. Bragman/Mrs. Herth.
The Labor Movement Workers Organized Poor working conditions existed in most places hour work daylow pay No sick daysdull, boring Unsafe and.
Impact of Industrialization  By 1900, the United States had surpassed Great Britain, France, and Germany as the leading industrial power in the world.
Strikes and Unions Solving the issues of low pay, bad working conditions and unfair treatment of workers.
Organized Labor After 1865.
Objectives Assess the problems that workers faced in the late 1800s.
TOPIC 2: Industry and Immigration ( )
The Rise of Labor Unions
The Labor Movement.
With a partner quietly discuss the following topics
The Rise of Labor Unions
Rise of the Labor Movement
Today working conditions Mini assessment Tomorrow Labor Unions
Knights of Labor American Federation of Labor Labor Disputes
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire
The Rise of Labor Unions
Workers Wednesday, Oct. 1st
Workers Wednesday, Oct. 1st
Objectives Assess the problems that workers faced in the late 1800s.
Unit 2 New Industry and Big Cities
Chapter 19, Section 3 Industrial Workers
The Industrial Revolution
Labor Movement Labor unions formed.
Chapter 13 Section 3: The Organized Labor Movement
The Rise of Labor Unions
Labor Unions Lecture 5.
Bell Ringer What do you think of Plainview? Do you like him? Why or why not? Do you think workers have a right to strike? Should striking workers be protected.
Rise of Labor Unions in the 19th Century Gilded Age
Workers Unite.
Presentation transcript:

Labor Unions Lecture 5

Standard 11.2.4 Analyze the effect of urban political machines and responses by immigrants and middle-class reformers. Essential Question: Why did the Haymarket Square Riot and Pullman Riots happen? What happened as a result?

Labor Unions Collective bargaining Unions allow workers to negotiate with their bosses as a group shorter work hours, safer working conditions, unions collect dues to raise money for their causes the National Labor Union = 1st Large Labor Union

Partner A Give an example of a Collective Bargaining Union? Explain the advantages of disadvantages of having a Union.

Get A Job!!! Skilled Worker Unskilled Worker workers that possess some expertise, training, or education that make them hard to replace masons, carpenters, blacksmiths, and bakers Unskilled Worker workers that possess no specific training and are easily replaced miner, factory assembly

In this slide we see coal miners, most of whom are boys, in Pennsylvanian. (2.2G)

Strike Terminology…Don’t Write work-to-rule workers perform their tasks exactly as they are required to but no better sickout the strikers call in sick sit-down strike workers may occupy the workplace, but refuse either to do their jobs or to leave general strike Strike that involve all workers, or a number of large and important groups of workers, in a particular community or region sympathy strike one group of workers refuses to cross a picket line established by another as a means of supporting the striking workers.

The Triangle Shirtwaist Company Fire – 1911

Bomb Riots Haymarket Square Riot, 1886 Rally for union workers Bomb Went Off Turned into a riot killed 7 police and many civilians 8 anarchists were arrested for murder anti-immigrant, anti-labor prejudice hurt unions

Partner B What happened at the Haymarket Square Riot?

Knights Of Labor Knights of Labor, 1869 secretive union that allowed any worker (skilled or unskilled) to join except liquor dealers, gamblers, and lawyers became very unpopular after the Haymarket Square riot

Partner A What was the downfall of the Knights of Labor?

Samuel GompeRs American Federation of Labor, 1886 Led by Samuel Gompers Made up of skilled unions AFL is the largest union organization in the US today Successful it was anti-immigrant especially anti-Chinese

strikers at a textile mill in Lawrence, Massachusetts, being held back by federal troops. (2.2H)

STRIKE!!! Pullman Strike, 1893 Pullman Palace Car Company cut pay by 28% worker’s rent was not lowered 125,000+ workers went on strike in Chicago shut down the nation’s railroads 12,000 troops broke up the strike because they interfered with the US Mail Eugene V. Debs went to jail and became a socialist

Pullman Strike, 1893

Partner B What happened as a result of the Pullman Riots?