Axial and Appendicular Skeleton William Ursprung, DC

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

AS Level Anatomy and Physiology

Advertisements

Illustrated Manual guide for X-ray Reading & Interpretation By/ Ahmad Saeed Youssef.

Kilovolt Peak (kVp) kVp determine the quality of the beam.

Cervical Spine.

Introduction to Medical Imaging Jeff Benseler, D.O.

Imaging the Musculoskeletal System The Extremities

Classification of Bones

Anatomical Position and Directional Terms

Medical Imaging Tips for interpreting medical images.

Radiographic Technique 2 A . Tahani Ahmed AL-Hozeam

The Skeleton The skeleton is formed of bones

Introduction to Medical Imaging

Basics of Radiology A pre-clinician needs an organized introduction to the fundamentals of radiology to appreciate the content & usefulness of radiological.

Skeletal System.

An analysis of human movement: joints, muscles and mechanics.

Year 10AADP. The human adult body has 206 bones. The human baby when born has between 300 and 350 bones.

Radiographic Anatomy RAD 242

Skeletal System

Fundamentals of Image Interpretation Joseph Castillo B.Sc, M.Sc (MRI)

Radiographic Anatomy RAD 242 Prepared By: Ala’a Ali Tayem Abed.

Please write Mr. V’s Website on the front cover of your book.

BONES AND JOINTS Basic Anatomy. The Skeleton The average human adult skeleton has 206 bones joined to ligaments and tendons Forms a protective and supportive.

SKELETAL SYSTEM review

The Skeletal System.  The human skeleton is an endoskeleton of bone and cartilage. Major Functions  Support for the soft tissues and largely responsible.

Basic Theory Anatomy and Physiology. Body Planes of Motion.

Introduction to Medical Imaging From a presentation by Jeff Benseler, D.O.

Chapter 5 Chapter 5 – The Skeletal System Applied Learning Outcomes Use the terminology associated with the skeletal system Learn about the following:

Medical Imaging of the Upper Limb

Computerized Tomography. CT CT is an X-ray image The gray scale is the same as an x-ray The gray scale is the same as an x-ray –Except…CT utilizes a computer.

Skeletal System.

X-Rays Kunal D Patel Research Fellow IMM. The 12-Steps 1: Name 2: Date 3: Old films 4: What type of view(s) 5: Penetration 6: Inspiration 7: Rotation.

WHAT IS A BONE ? ? - Bone is a living organ made of bone cells, connective tissue, and minerals. - What make up our Bones? - Cortical (compact bone) -

Relaxing on your belly! This is the prone position.

Skeletal Anatomy Gross Anatomy Could you name the parts in my pile? How many bones are there anyway? BIOL 2010 Human Anatomy & Physiology I.

Skeletal Pathology. Skeletal system has 206 bones.

P1 – Describe the Structure & Function of the Skeletal System Unit 1 – Principles of Anatomy & Physiology in Sport.

Manual Handling Safety Workshop Copyright Les Kelly 2011 CTDHC.

1 As Clinical Anatomy RADIOLOGY. COURSE GOALS  Understand basics of image generation.  Relate imaging to gross anatomy.  See clinical relationship.

MUSCULOSKELETAL IMAGING.

Normal Radiographic Spinal Anatomy

Skeletal System.

RAD 242 L 1. Learning Objectives Define the word “anatomy”. Explain the organization of the human body Name the different regions of the body Explain.

RADIOGRAPHIC INTERPRETATION

Skeletal System. The skeletal system is made up of 206 bones. When you were born you had over 300 bones. As you grew, some of these bones began to fuse.

Chapter Opener 7.

Lecture:2 INTRODUCTION TO RADIOLOGY.  Students should be able to understand different views of normal and abnormal x-rays  Students should understand.

Anatomical Position 1 Navigating the Body.

INTRODUCTION TO ANATOMY The Basic Muscles FUNCTIONS OF A SKELETON: *Movement *Protection *Support *Supply.

Chapter 3 – Anatomy The Skeletal System.

Gross Anatomy of skeletal system

Skeletal System.

Sports Medicine Mrs. Smojver

BONE IDENTIFICATION Quiz.

The Language of Anatomy

Planes of Movement Anatomical Terms

It is the center part of the skeleton

Navigating the Body.

Click on the right part of the body.

There are lots of different parts to our body.

Skeletal System Video.

Skeletal System Video.

بكلوريوس طب وجراحة عامة/بورد علم الامراض

Skeletal System Skeletal Organs: Bones (made up of cells, protein fibre and minerals) Skeletal Tissue: Connective tissue Skeletal Cells: blood cells, fat.

No Vocal Cords Required!

MY BODY DICTIONARY.

Skeletal System Bones Lecture.

Presentation transcript:

Axial and Appendicular Skeleton William Ursprung, DC Normal X-Ray Anatomy Axial and Appendicular Skeleton William Ursprung, DC

Lesson Objectives Identify anatomical structures on plain film radiographs Identify the views commonly used to radiograph the skeletal system Utilize a basic search pattern to screen plain film radiographs for pathology

Basic Rules for Interpretation Plain films are a 2 dimensional gray scale image of a 3 dimensional anatomical structure Four basic densities Metal = very bright (white) Bone = bright (white) Water/soft tissue = (various shades of gray) Air = dark (black)

Basic Rules for Interpretation Rule of thumb for radiographs: min. of 2 views that are offset by 90° for any body part ABOLTS search pattern A = anatomy B = breaks or step defects in the cortex O = opacities (ie blastic lesion, impacted fx) L = lucencies (ie lytic lesion, displaced fx) T= trabecular architecture S = soft tissues (swelling, mass, fascial planes)

Cervical Spine

Anterior Posterior Open Mouth

Anterior Posterior Lower Cervical

Lateral Cervical

Cervical Oblique

Thoracic Spine

Posterior Anterior Chest

Anterior Posterior Thoracic Spine

Lateral Thoracic Spine

Lumbar Spine

AP Lumbar

Lateral Lumbar

Pelvis and Hips

AP Pelvis

AP Pelvis

Shoulder

Normal Shoulder

Normal Shoulder

Elbow and Forearm

Normal Elbow

Normal Elbow

Forearm

Wrist and Hand

Normal Wrist

Normal Wrist

Normal Hand

Normal Hand

Knee

Normal Knee

Ankle and Foot

Normal Ankle

Normal Ankle

Normal Ankle

Boehler’s Angle

Normal Foot

Normal Foot