Electric Charge Static Electricity

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Electrical Charge and Static Electricity

Advertisements

Electricity. Electrical Charge and Forces  Electrical charge is the property that causes protons and electrons to attract or repel one another.  There.

Static Electricity History of charged particles – 1900’s Electrons(-) in shells Protons(+) in nucleus Neutrons(0) in nucleus.

What is an electric charge?  Describe the structure & charges in an atom.  Charge- physical property  Charged objects exert a force- push or pull-

Aim: How can we explain electrostatics? Do Now: Why is it that when you walk on a carpeted surface with socks on, this happens:

Electricity Physical Science.

Electric Charge and Static Electricity. Electric Charge  All matter is made up of atoms  Atoms contain 1. Protons (+) 2. Neutrons (0) 3. Electrons (-)

Electric Charge and Static Electricity

Static Electricity. Electric Charge General Properties –Electrons carry negative charge and exist outside of the nucleus –Protons carry positive charge.

Chapter 21 Electricity. Opposite charges attract, like repel Charged objects can cause electrons to rearrange their positions on a neutral object.

Magnetic and Electric Forces

Ch 20 Electricity.

Section 20.1 Electric Charge and Static Electricity p. 600

Ch. 5 Sec.1 Notes. Electric Charges The law of electric charges states that like charges repel and opposite charges attract. _ _ _.

What is Electricity? Electricity is a form of energy that can easily be converted to other forms of energy.Electricity is a form of energy that can easily.

Electric Charge. Atoms Small particles of matter Composed of 3 smaller particles: Protons = positive (+) charge Electrons = negative (-) charge Neutrons.

Make careful observations and record them on your whiteboards. Make careful observations and record them on your whiteboards. Take a few minutes to talk.

Electricity Electric Charge Electric Charge Static Electricity  Conductors  Insulators  Electroscope  Transferring Charge.

Chapter 17 Section 1 Electric Charge & Force

Ch. 7 - Electricity SPS10. Students will investigate the properties of electricity and magnetism. a. Investigate static electricity in terms of friction,

Electrostatics Physics. A. Definition  The study of electrical charge that can be collected and held in one place.

Physics Unit 4 Electricity and Magnetism. 2 Forms of Electricity 1.Static – a build up of charge on an object 2.Current – a steady flow of electric charge.

STATIC ELECTRICITY Electric charge 12 p+ Atoms are neutral Same # of protons as electrons.

 Two types of electric charges  Proton: positive charge  Electron: negative charge  Positive charge of proton = negative charge of electron.

Electricity and Magnetism Chapter 7 Overview. Electricity Charge of proton Positive Charge of proton Positive Charge of electron Negative Charge of electron.

Ch Electricity I. Electric Charge  Atoms and Charge  Conductors  Insulators  Static Electricity  Electric Discharge.

Introduction to Electricity 7SCIENCE. Electricity brainstorm.

Static Electricity Chapter 7. Static Charges I n this chapter we will learn:  Atoms with equal negative and positive charges are called neutral  Atoms.

Electric Charge and Static Electricity. Electric Charge  All matter is made up of atoms  Atoms contain 1. Protons (+) 2. Neutrons (0) 3. Electrons (-)

Electric Charge IPC NOTES. ELECTRIC CHARGE static electricity – the net accumulation of electric charge or electrons on an object.

Electric Charges and Currents. Atoms and Electricity All matter is made up of atoms All matter is made up of atoms Parts of the atom Parts of the atom.

Pearson Prentice Hall Physical Science: Concepts in Action Chapter 20 Electricity.

Honors Physics Bloom High School Mr. Barry Latham, M.A.Ed.

Part 2.  Conductors:  Materials where electrons flow freely.  Electrons are loose in atom  Examples - Metals (silver, copper, gold, aluminum, iron,

Electric Charge and Static Electricity. Law of Electric Charges  The law of electric charges states that like charges repel, and opposite charges attract.

Electrostatics ELECTROSTATICS. History J.J. Thomson – discovered negatively charged particles which he called electrons Ernest Rutherford – discovered.

Ch Electricity I. Electric Charge I. Electric Charge (p )  Static Electricity  Conductors  Insulators  Electroscope.

Ch. 5: Electricity and Magnetism. Electricity All matter is made up of atoms. Within each atom are positive and negative charges. A proton carries a positive.

ELECTRICITY. ATOMIC STRUCTURE All matter is made of atoms Atoms are made of protons, neutrons and electrons protons neutrons electrons.

CHAPTER 7 ELECTRICITY PS 11 a-c I can design an investigation to illustrate the effects of static electricity. I can design an investigation to illustrate.

Static Electricity. Electricity Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and flow of electric charge. Electricity gives.

Electricity 7-1, 7-2 Electric Charge and Electric Current.

Electroscopes and Charges. Charge Distribution One of these isolated charged spheres is copper and the other is rubber. The diagram below depicts the.

Law of attractive forces Opposites attract Likes repel 7.1.

Electric Charge & Force Static Electricity. Electric Charge An electrical property of matter that creates a force between objects Ex. When you get shocked.

STATIC ELECTRICITY. ATTRACT OBJECTS WITH A POSITIVE CHARGE WILL DO THIS TO AN OBJECT WITH A NEGATIVE CHARGE (OPPOSITES ATTRACT/PULL TOGETHER).

Static Electricity Instructor: Shelia Chase. Static Electricity Build up (accumulation) of charges on an object. Opposite charges attract; like charges.

Topic: Electric Charge and Static Electricity PSSA: C / S8.C.2.1.

Electrostatics (aka “Static Electricity”). What is Electrostatics? Electrostatics is the study of the behavior of stationary charged objects.

Electricity Chapter 20.

18.1 Electric Charge and Static Electricity

Electric Charge and Static Electricity

Electric Charge and Static Electricity

Electricity Chapter 17.1.

STATIC ELECTRICITY.

Static Electricity S Investigate and explain electrostatic phenomena using the particle model of electricity. - Include: conservation of charge,

Electrostatics To insert this slide into your presentation

Electric Charge and Static Electricity!

ELECTRIC CHARGE.

ELECTRICITY: Electric Charge

Ch Electricity I. Electric Charge (p ) Static Electricity

Methods of Charging S Explain attraction of neutral objects using the particle model of electricity. S Explain electrostatic phenomena.

Bell Work: Welcome Back

Electrical charges and forces

Electric Charge and Static Electricity

Electric Charge and Static Electricity

Aim: How do we explain the transfer of electric charge?

Electricity Electric Charge.

Ch Electricity I. Electric Charge (p ) Static Electricity

Presentation transcript:

Electric Charge Static Electricity Ch. 20 - Electricity Electric Charge Static Electricity Conductors Insulators Electroscope Transferring Charge 1 1

Static Electricity Static Electricity the net accumulation of electric charges on an object Behavior of Charges opposite charges attract like charges repel

Static Electricity Static Discharge the movement of electrons to relieve a separation in charge

Conductors Conductor material that allows electrons to move through it easily ex: metals like copper and silver

Insulators Insulator material that doesn’t allow electrons to move through it easily ex: plastic, wood, rubber, glass

Transferring Charge Friction Objects will either gain or lose e- through friction, acquiring a + or – charge Balloons Socks on carpet Car in winter Dryer

Transferring Charge By Contact (Conduction) Touching objects can transfer charge by creating a pathway for it to flow from one object to the other Van De Graaff generator

Transferring Charge Induction Transfer of charge without contact (objects come close to one another) Wall Doorknob Van de Graaf