Pennsylvania Fish Species 160 Native to PA Study of fish biology: Ichthyology.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Caudal Fin Dorsal Fin Operculum Pectoral Fin Anal Fin Pelvic Fin.
Advertisements

A General Look External Anatomy There are about 25,000 different species of fishes. This is more than any other vertebrate group.
Fashion A Fish Modified from “Fashion a Fish,” Project WILD Aquatic
Fish Identification for Common Fish Species of Rock Creek Park.
Agnatha Chondrichthyes Osteichthyes
Today’s outline Introductions Review syllabus Expectations and goals Lecture – Fish Anatomy Lab – fish dissections Walleye Bluegill.
Learning Targets “I Can...” Classify a group of objects/organisms into individual groups by using specific traits. Create a dichotomous classification.
Wildlife and Recreation Management Mr. Lemmons Freshwater Fish.
Wisconsin Game Fish Identification. Dorsal Fin Caudal Fin Anal Fin Pelvic Fin Pectoral Fin Operculum.
watch?v=tbEvAV24bW0. Adaptations in Fish Mouth Body Shape Coloration Reproduction.
Protacanthopterygii, Paracanthopterygii, and predator avoidance Lab 7.
Minnesota Fish. Fast Facts: 54 Native species of fish in Minnesota Lakes 100 more species not native or living in streams.
Some of the Noxious/Invasive Plants
Freshwater Fish Species Wildlife, Fisheries and Ecology Roni Tarver.
The husbandry of marine or saltwater organisms Mariculture.
PA Envirothon. Fins American Eel The American eel is a smooth and snake-like fish. Adults have: Greenish or yellowish-brown coloring. A whitish belly.
Aquatic Vertebrates PART III VERTEBRATE ZOOLOGY (VZ Lecture08 – Spring 2012 Althoff - reference PJH Chapter 6) paddlefish longnose gar Arapaima bullhead.
Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia Julie McGivern. Basics of VHS Widespread Very contagious Affects fresh and salt water fishes Most active in cold temperatures.
Minnesota Fish Identification Shawn P. Linder Perham High School 3/24/02.
CT Environmental Science and Natural Resources Career Development Event Fish Identification This presentation is set up like a self-quiz, use it to study.
Fish Identification Updated April 2014.
Common Carp. Golden Shiner Channel Catifsh Blue Catfish.
Fin Location Body Types Spiny-rayed fishSoft-rayed fish.
Spotted bass walleye Saugeye Northern pike.
The Common Fish of Western Loudoun
Age, Growth, and Mortality of Fish. Age and growth studies can be used to determine – maturity – age-related growth rates – survival/mortality rates,
General Classification  Spiny-rayed fish  Hard, sometimes sharp spines in dorsal fin  Ex. Yellow Perch.
Fish Found In Texas Fresh Waters. Largemouth Bass Daily Limit = 5 Minimum Length = 14 inches.
Ichthyology.
Mn Fish by Families  Bowfin Bowfin  Bullhead Catfish Bullhead Catfish  Burbot Burbot  Drum Drum  Freshwater Eel Freshwater Eel  Gar Gar  Goby Goby.
General External Anatomy. Medial Fins  Unpaired fins with fin rays of bone or cartilage  Dorsal (one or more), caudal, anal  Some have adipose (no.
Michigan Fishes 23 October Michigan Fishes Michigan dominates Great Lakes watershed Shoreline = 3,288 miles (2 nd to Alaska) Over 35,000 inland.
Characteristics of Water Continued Implications for fish biology end 2006.
FISH Gills instead of lungs Scales instead of skin Live in water Cold Blooded Lay eggs (10’s to 100’s)
FISHES OF MISSOURI Tips for Using the Key to Families of Missouri Fishes (Page 23)
2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Scales AdaptationsSensesAnatomySMART.
Introduction to Fish.
Common Minnesota Fish. Walleye Sauger
Fish ID Mr. Goggins Wildlife. Small Mouth Bass Large Mouth Bass Flathead Catfish Yellow Bullhead Blue Catfish Channel Catfish Bluegill Crappie.
Chapter 02 Systematic of cultivable fishes
1.How closely is this organism related to other fishes? A.Same Kingdom. B.Same Kingdom & Phylum C.Same Kingdom, Phylum, & Class D.Same Kingdom, Phylum,
Wildlife and Fishery Science What type of pet can you have that doesn’t make any noise?
The Good Guys. Bullhead family Watch out for barbells….they will sting you Tolerate low oxygen levels.
Freshwater Fish Species Agriscience nd Period By: Dustin Carnahan.
External Anatomy Fish are ___ blooded and have a ___ ___ species, that began evolving around ___ million years ago Fins –Appendages used by the fish.
Next previous presents: Fish ID: Slide set 6 of 9 Georgia Environmental and Natural Resources CDE Georgia Agricultural Education Curriculum Office Scott.
Dorsal Fin Caudal Fin Anal Fin Pelvic Fin Pectoral Fin Operculum.
Welcome to Ecology of Fishes Laboratory Zoology 511
Insects.
Wildlife Identification
Marine Fish.
Wildlife and Fishery Science
Wisconsin Game Fish Identification
Centrarchidae The Sunfish
Fish Anatomy body shape Laterally compressed.
General Classification
Fish Aquatic Animals )Zoo-521) Jawaher Al-Zahrani & Hana Hakami.
Fish Anatomy & Physiology
The Bony Fishes Mr. Seifert Marine Ecology
Skin, scales, color, defense, migration and reproduction
COOL-FRESHWATER AQUACROPS (objectives) Chapter 13
Marine Fish Kingdom Animalia Phylum Chordata Subphylum Vertebrata
Your Subtitle Goes Here
Aquatic Chordates of Alabama and Adjacent Waters
Fashion A Fish Modified from “Fashion a Fish,” Project WILD Aquatic
Local Fish of the Bruce Peninsula
Georgia Environmental and Natural Resources CDE
Fish Identification.
Agnatha Chondrichthyes Osteichthyes
Fishes of Deckers Creek
Presentation transcript:

Pennsylvania Fish Species 160 Native to PA Study of fish biology: Ichthyology

General Classification Spiny-rayed fish Hard, sometimes sharp spines in dorsal fin Ex. Yellow Perch

General Classification Soft-rayed fish Dorsal fin is without hard spines Usually have only 1 dorsal fin Adipose fin: small, fatty fin near caudal fin Ex. Trout

General Characteristics Ectothermic: temperature of surroundings affects internal temperature and functions Temperature of water is the main determinant of what species you will find in a given body of water 3 main groups: Cold water-< 70 degrees F Cool water-- > 60 <80 degrees F Warm water-- > 80 degrees F

General Characteristics Some of the temperature ranges may overlap Water temperature and dissolved oxygen are related Higher water temperature, Lower DO Lower water temperature, Higher DO

Channel Catfish

Channel Cat

Northern Hogsucker

Muskellunge

MUSKY

Brook Trout

Brown Trout

Brown Trout

Rainbow Trout

Rainbow Trout

Pumpkinseed Sunfish

Pumpkinseed

Bluegill

Bluegill

Black Crappie

Crappie

Largemouth Bass

Yellow Perch

Walleye

Striped Bass ( Temperate Bass Family )

Striped Bass

Carp

Creek Chub

Creek Chub

Bluntnose Minnow

American Eel

American Eel

Paddlefish

Fish Adaptations: Scales Hard, sometimes colorful, overlapping plates Provides protection from predators and disease/ infection

4 Types of Scales 1. Placoid: rectangular base, under the skin, spines project to the surface of the skin New scales are added, do not grow with the fish Examples: sharks, skates, rays

Shark: Placoid Scales

Skate: Placoid Scales

Ray: Placoid Scales

4 Types of Scales 2. Ganoid: rhombus shape, connected by peg and socket joints Do not grow with fish, new ones are added Examples: Gar, Paddlefish, Sturgeon

Longnose Gar: Ganoid Scales Garpike

Sturgeon: Ganoid Scales

Paddlefish: Ganoid Scales

4 Types of Scales 3. Ctenoid: overlapping, allow great maneuverability as fish bends Grows with fish, found in spiny rayed fish

Ctenoid Scales

4 Types of Scales 4. Cycloid: same as ctenoid functions Smooth margin, soft-rayed fish Grows with fish

Cycloid Scales: Catfish

REVIEW Compete back of note sheet Give different examples for the top 2 2 minutes!!!! GO!!!