Homework: Presentations for Transfer of Energy on April 24 th.

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Presentation transcript:

Homework: Presentations for Transfer of Energy on April 24 th.

Wasted Energy

Energy transfer (change) A lamp turns electrical energy into heat and light energy

Sankey Diagram A Sankey diagram helps to show how much light and heat energy is produced

Sankey Diagram The thickness of each arrow is drawn to scale to show the amount of energy

Sankey Diagram Notice that the total amount of energy before is equal to the total amount of energy after (conservation of energy)

Efficiency Although the total energy out is the same, not all of it is useful.

Efficiency Efficiency is defined as Efficiency (%) = useful energy outputx 100 total energy input

Example Efficiency = 75 x 100 = 15% 500

Energy efficient light bulb Efficiency = 75 x 100 = 75% 100

Energy efficient light bulb Efficiency = 75 x 100 = 75% 100 That’s much better!

More complex examples

Read in silence pages