1830-1860. The 2nd Great Awakening 1. Was in the “Burned Over” District of NY, and across the entire nation. 2. A time of religious renewal in the nation.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
What were the primary tensions over slavery?
Advertisements

Unit IV Part 2 Temperance, Women’s Rights, Abolition.
The Underground Railroad. The Underground Railroad was actually an above-ground series of escape routes for slaves traveling from the South to the North.
8.2.  Slavery became an explosive issue, as Southerners increasingly defended it, while Northerners increasingly attacked it.  In addition, the abolition.
A HOUSE DIVIDED. During the early 1800’s, America was socially split into two countries The main issue of division was Slavery As new states joined the.
Compromise and Conflict in the early 19 th century (early 1800s)
R E F O R M. Wave of Religious excitement Meetings called “revivals”
Unit Four: Reform Movement Vocabulary. Day 1 Transcendentalism: A philosophical and literary movement of the 1800s that emphasized living a simple life.
Unit 5 Notes 1 Abolition & Women’s Rights.
Unit 4 Notes 3 19th Century Reforms.
Reform and the Amerian Culture
Westward Expansion: Abolition and Suffrage SOL USI.8d: The student will demonstrate knowledge of westward expansion and reform in America from 1801 to.
Reform & Abolitionist Movement Goal 2.5 & 2.6 Reform Society Reform mov’t of mid-1800’s stemmed from religious growth. Ministers preached that citizens.
Reforming American Society
Reform Review. ABOLITIONIST MOVEMENT GoalHarriet Tubman the immediate, release of all slaves. Most famous “Conductor” of the Underground Railroad After.
Social Reform Movements : Temperance (ban of alcohol) Women’s Suffrage (right to vote) Education Reform Abolitionism.
CH. 5-3: BIRTH OF THE AMERICAN REFORM MOVEMENT Women were not permitted to vote in federal elections until They were very active in reform movements.
 Second Great Awakening: begins a century of reform work in America  Reform work attacks poverty, alcoholism, illiteracy, abuse of women and declining.
Reform Movements What is the biggest problem that you face?
Impact of Reform Movements. The Abolitionist Movement The word abolitionist comes from the root word abolish or to stop immediately. Abolitionist’s is.
REFORM MOVEMENTS SOCIAL REFORM ORGANIZED ATTEMPT TO IMPROVE WHAT IS UNJUST OR IMPERFECT.
Chapter 14 “A New Spirit of Change” Significant People that worked for a better America As we go through this power point you will need to use a Thinking.
Reform in the Early 1800’s I. America needs Reform. A. Due to the United States’ enormous growth rate several problems begin to show up. 1. urban _____________________________________________________.
Early Reform Movements By: Nicole Kormusis. What were the reform movements? There were several reform movements in the late 1800’s and early 1900’s. Abolitionist.
Compromise and Conflict in the early 19 th century (early 1800s)
Abolition Movement Frederick Douglass John Brown Harriet Tubman.
The Civil War Chapter 10 Lessons 1 and 2. Regional loyalty. sectionalism.
An Era of Reform CH 6.3 and 6.4. Reforming Social Institutions Dorothea Dix – Prison Reform – Establishment of Mental Institutions Lyman Beecher – Citizens,
A Vocab B Reformers C Movements D Arthors
Reform Movements What is the biggest problem that you face?
Social Reform SSUSH7 Students will explain the process of economic growth, its regional and national impact in the first half of the 19th century, and.
3.01 Trace the economic, social, and political events from the Mexican War to the outbreak of the Civil War Analyze and assess the causes of the.
Analyze the extent to which mid-19th century reforms & movements influenced the development of democracy.
The Antebellum Era ( ): Slavery Divides the Nation Part 1.
Abolitionists. African Americans in the North Most African Americans were free in the North Some were still slaves though Freed African Americans did.
Jeopardy $100 Fighting SlaveryCauses AbolitionistsLeftovers Compromises $200 $300 $400 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300 $200 $100 $500 $400 $300.
Reform Movements in America. Public Education Before 1860, only two states made school mandatory Before 1860, only two states made school mandatory Few.
The Abolitionist Movement. What is REFORM? the improvement or amendment of what is wrong, corrupt, unsatisfactory, etc. EXAMPLES of reform movements...
Reform Movements. Impact of the Second Great Awakening Christian renewal movement.
Effects: Immigration Irish ImmigrantsGerman Immigrants Push Factors for Immigration Life in America Anti-Immigration Movements: Immigration Urban Growth.
Compare the social and cultural characteristics of the North, the South, and the West during the Antebellum period, including the lives of African-
Ch. 16 Review Declaration of Sentiments Petition of grievances written by the women at the Seneca Falls Convention in New York. It is written exactly.
Unit 5.  Conflict of slavery As US added states and territories, issue of slave or free state threatened to tear country apart.
What do we call people who worked to correct the problems of society?
Religion and Reform “I beseech you to treasure up in your hearts these my parting words: Be ashamed to die until you have won some victory for humanity.”—Horace.
REFORM MOVEMENTS
5/17 Today’s Agenda DO NOW: take handouts and have hw out to be checked Homework: #36 due Friday Vocab/Test May 24th Aim: How did the abolitionists make.
Ch. 16 Review.
howstuffworks Ch 14 Social Reform.
Chapter 12 – Section 2 Fight Against Slavery.
Changing things for the better.
Reforming American Society ( )
ABOLITIONIST MOVEMENT
O R M R F E MOVEMENT.
Abolition Movement Ideas and Leaders.
Chapter 14.4: Abolition and Women’s Rights
Abolition Movement.
Warm-Up What were some of the major problems created by rapid urbanization/industrialization? 2) Make a prediction: Who will women/families turn to to.
Religion & Reform movements
Topic: Evaluating the arguments of Abolitionists
Life of a Slave and Abolition
13-4 The Movement to End Slavery
Chapter 14: A New Spirit of Change
Compare the social and cultural characteristics of the North, the South, and the West during the Antebellum period, including the lives of African-Americans.
Topic: Evaluating the arguments of Abolitionists
The Spirit of Reform
Amendment which abolished slavery in the United States.
Chapter 8: Antebellum Reform
Antebellum America Sectionalism & Reform USHC 2.3 & 2.4.
Presentation transcript:

The 2nd Great Awakening 1. Was in the “Burned Over” District of NY, and across the entire nation. 2. A time of religious renewal in the nation. Promoted a need to Find Jesus and God 3. Promoted Social Reforms such as Temperance Abolition Women’s Suffrage

CHARLES GRANDISON FINNEY & PETER CARTWRIGHT LYMAN & HENRY WARD BEECHER

Temperance 1. The belief that Alcohol is the root to all evil in society. 2. The 1 st Temperance Society formed in Boston in 1826, “The American Temperance Society” an organization called the “Washington Temperance Society”formed. Members were called “Washingtonians”

1. Children and Women formed the “Cold Water Army” which protested against alcohol outside of saloons. 2. Author’s like T.S. Arthur wrote novels such as, “Ten Nights In A Barroom and What I Saw There.” (1854) 3. Neal S. Dow (Governor of ME) promotes the idea of Complete Prohibition of Alcohol in Dow sets in motion the idea that will become the XVIII Amendment (Prohibition)

 1. Suffrage is the idea and desire for equal rights for women and the right to vote.  2. Joined forces with the Abolitionist Movement to bring equal rights for all

 1. Leader of the Suffrage Movement.  2. Fights to end the “Cult of Domesticity”  3. Creates the “Declaration of Sentiments”, a Declaration of Women’s Rights.  4. Established the Women’s Rights Convention in 1848, in Seneca Falls, NY.

1. A movement universally opposed to Slavery and supportive of equal rights for all individuals. 2. Abolition movements begin to gain strength following the Missouri Compromise of 1820, and the expansion of “King Cotton” in the Southern Economy. 3. In 1822 Denmark Vesey leads a failed slave revolt in SC 4. In 1831 Nat Turner leads another failed slave revolt which pushes Southerners to pass harsher slave codes.

 Famous Abolitionists: 1. William Lloyd Garrison-Writes the “Liberator” an Abolitionist Newspaper. 2. Fredrick Douglass: Writes the “North Star” Newspaper, recruits others after writing his autobiography on life as a former slave  3. Harriet Beecher Stowe-Writes, “Uncle Tom’s Cabin”  4. Harriet Tubman: A Conductor on the Underground Railroad, known as Moses to slaves.  5. By 1848 the “Free Soil Party” is created. Demands end to slavery, “Free Soil, Free Jobs, & Free Men”.