Biomechanical Principles in Throwing

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Presentation transcript:

Biomechanical Principles in Throwing By Gideon Ariel, Ph.D. Soka University, Throwing Camp 6-28-05

Optimizing Athletic Performance Through High-Technology Biomechanics - The field of study which makes use of the laws of physics and engineering concepts to describe motion of body segments, and the forces which act upon them during activity

Captures Movement in Three-Dimensional Space Capture videos using several cameras simultaneously and save the clips directly as AVI files to your hard disk. This allows you to connect multiple digital video cameras to your computer and to start capturing with one mouse click.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Captures Movement in Three-Dimensional Space

Calculating the Velocities of the lower limb revealed acceleration and limb revealed acceleration and deceleration patterns in a unique deceleration patterns in a unique sequence sequence

Observing the upper Observing the upper extremities reveals a pattern extremities reveals a pattern as well. as well.

Biomechanical Analysis of Discus Throwing at Olympic Games

There Were 18 Throwers During the Qualifying Round and the Best 8 Athletes Competed for the Gold Medal in the Final Round.

Video Cameras Were Placed in Several Locations to Maximize the Data Obtained for the Event

The Order of Finish Was: Riedel Representing Germany (GER) Winning the Gold, Dubrovschchik From Belarus (BLR) Finishing Second, the Bronze Medal Was Won by Kaptyukh From Bulgaria, and the Fourth Place Finisher Was Washington Representing the United States.

Throwing Kinematics for Top Four Discus Performers at 1996 Atlanta Olympics

The Combined Effect of the Projection Velocity, Projection Angle, and Height of Release Resulted in medalist Throws of 69.4 M (Olympic Record) by Riedel (GER), 66.6 M by Dubrovschchik (BLR), 65.8 M for Kaptyukh (BLR), Followed by 65.4 M for Washington (USA). The Aerodynamic Variable of Angle of Attack Was Not Determined for These Throwing Trials