Tempietto of San Pietro

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Presentation transcript:

Tempietto of San Pietro Group 2 Art History Project: Architecture

Overview Biography Details about piece Technical Terms Echoes Influences Legacies

Donato Bramante Born in Monte-Asdrualdo in 1444 Worked under Fra Carnavale, possibly Scirro Scirri & others Traveled through Lombardy, reached Milan Commissioned by Duke Ludovico Sforza http://www.catholic-forum.com/Saints/ncd01411.jpg

Donato Bramante cont. 1499 – left for Rome In Rome, worked on architecture Liked by Pope Julius II Asked to help rebuild St. Peter’s bascilla Died March 11th 1514 before St. Peter’s was built

Other works of Bramante http://www.usc.edu/dept/architecture/slide/ghirardo/CD1/066-CD1.jpg http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Milano_Grazie_1.JPG Santa Maria presso San Satiro (Milan) Santa Maria delle Grazie (Milan)

Ospedale Maggiore (Milan) http://www.novara.com/informazioni/ingresso_maggiore.jpg

Santa Maria della Pace (Rome) http://www.tesoridiroma.net/galleria/piazza_navona/foto/chpace06.jpg

Santa Maria del Popolo (Rome) http://www.tesoridiroma.net/galleria/piazza_popolo/foto/chsmpopolo10.jpg

Descriptions of Piece Built in 1502 in Montorio, Rome, Italy Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castile St. Peter crucifixion www.crimelibrary.com worldroots.com

Descriptions of Piece (cont) Italian Renaissance martyrium 15 feet in diameter 16 columns, 8 windows, 8 niches Diameter: Height = 3:4 Peristyle diameter: Peristyle height = 3:5

Historical Analysis Simple numbers Establishing power of Church http://www.tla1.com/Talent/Clare_Beaton/CB%20numbers.JPG

Technical Terms Dome Symmetrical http://www.vitruvio.ch/arcgallery/italy/bramante/tempietto_03.jpg

Cupola http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0019.jpg

Roman Doric order http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0016.jpg

Metopes Triglyphs http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0028.jpg

http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0030.jpg Balustrade

Arch http://www.bluffton.edu/~sullivanm/bramante/0001.jpg

Evangelist Symbols Mathew: Angel Luke: Ox

John: Eagle Mark: Lion

Influences from Greeks and Romans www.bramarte.it/500/bramante.htm

Building Design Greek Influence: Roman Influences: Outer columns forming a layer around the main building Roman Influences: Use of a dome Circular building design www.romaculta.it/luther_in_rom.html

Column Design Doric entablature Doric column

Influences from Greeks & Romans Comapare to: The Temple of Hephaestus: The Theatre of Marcellus: www.sikyon.com www.ga.k12.pa.us www.lyon.edu www.bible-history.com

Humanist Influences www.bramarte.it/500/bramante.htm

Repeated Alternating Geometry

Segmentation

Legacies to the future The tabernacle in St. Peter’s Basilica is based on the Tempietto of San Pietro http://www.stpetersbasilica.org/Altars/BlSacrament/BlSacrament-fcp2-altp.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Pietro_in_Montorio

Francesco Canova da Milano (Aug. 1497 – Jan. 1543) Music Title: Ricercar no.51 Time Created: Mid-15th Century in Italy during the Renaissance Music Length: 2:33 www.answers.com