Affirmative Tú Commands: Regular & Irregular

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Presentation transcript:

Affirmative Tú Commands: Regular & Irregular 2nd Year 5.1 ú

Regular Affirmative Tú Commands How are regular affirmative tú commands formed? Use the ________________ form of the verb. Examples: Caminar  ________________ Estudiar  ________________ Abrir  ____________________ Correr  ___________________ When/Why do we use these verbs? To tell one person (you, singular / familiar) to do something! él/ella/Usted ¡Camina! ¡Estudia! ¡Abre! ¡Corre!

Irregular Affirmative Tú Commands Not all verbs follow the regular pattern for forming the command. These irregular verb conjugations must be memorized! INFINITIVE Affirmative Tú Command Decir (to say, to tell) Di Hacer (to make, to do) Haz Ir (to go) Ve Poner (to put) Pon Salir (to leave) Sal Ser (to be) Sé Tener (to have) Ten Venir (to come) Ven Do you know the tune to, “She’ll be comin’ around the mountain when she comes” ?

¡CANTA, CANTA, CANTA! Di – Decir Haz – Hacer Ve - ir Pon – Poner Sal – Salir Sé - ser Ten – Tener Ven – Venir

Más Práctica ¡Sé buena! ¡Di la verdad! ¡Haz la tarea! Write the IRREGULAR affirmative tú commands and what they mean in English! 1. Ser buena 2. Decir la verdad 3. Hacer la tarea 4. Venir a casa a las seis 5. Tener paciencia 6. Ir a la tienda 7. Tener cuidado ¡Sé buena! ¡Di la verdad! ¡Haz la tarea! ¡Ven a casa a las seis! ¡Ten paciencia! ¡Ve a la tienda! ¡Ten cuidado!

Think: AFFIRMATIVE=ATTACH Pronoun Placement With AFFIRMATIVE commands, the pronoun is _____________ to the end of the command. Un Ejemplo y La práctica: Do it! (the homework) ¡Hazla! Buy it! (the book) ¡Cómpralo! Say it! (the verb) ________________________ Make it! (the bed) _______________________ Attached ¡Dilo! ¡Hazla! Think: AFFIRMATIVE=ATTACH

What about reflexives? Lavate Lavarse Lava se ¡Lávate! In order to make a command using reflexives verbs, follow the same rules for non-reflexive verbs. 1. Go to the él/ella/usted form of the verb 2. Change the reflexive pronoun to match the subject you are talking to (you, singular / familiar) 3. ATTACH the reflexive pronoun to the end of the command. 4. Add an accent to the second to last syllable of the verb (if there are 2 or more syllables) Lavarse Lava se Lavate ¡Lávate!

Examples of commands using REFLEXIVES Shower yourself! (ducharse) ¡Dúchate! Wash yourself! (lavarse) ¡Lávate! Go to bed! (acostarse (oue) ¡Acuéstate!

WHITE BOARD PRACTICE Run! Read! Write! Make the bed! (cuidado…) ¡Corre! Read! ¡Lee! Write! ¡Escribe! Make the bed! (cuidado…) ¡Haz la cama! Make it (the bed) ¡Hazla!

WHITE BOARD PRACTICE Set the table! Set it (the table)! ¡Pon la mesa! Set it (the table)! ¡Ponla! Buy the mirror. ¡Compra el espejo! Buy it (the mirror) ¡Cómpralo!

WHITE BOARD PRACTICE Leave! Wash yourself! Brush your teeth! ¡Sal! Wash yourself! ¡Lávate! Brush your teeth! ¡Lávate los dientes! Wash your hair! ¡Lávate la cabeza!

WHITE BOARD PRACTICE! Come to my house! Run! Take a bath! ¡Ven a mi casa! Run! ¡Corre! Take a bath! ¡Báñate! Wash the plates! Lava los platos! Wash them (the plates)! ¡Lávalos!

WHITE BOARD PRACTICE! Dry yourself! Get (yourself) up! ¡Sécate! Get (yourself) up! ¡Levántate! Shave (yourself)! ¡Aféitate! Put makeup on (yourself)! ¡Maquíllate!